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单纯形法两种形式的区别与联系
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作者 张益 唐金芳 《数学学习与研究》 2014年第19期118-119,共2页
线性规划问题的单纯形法一直是运筹学课程教学的重点和难点,经过对教材上两种常见单纯形法的形式进行比较分析,指出单纯形法不同形式之间的区别与联系,得出结果直观,并且便于做灵敏度分析的形式,通过算例证明这种形式更加简单直观,使学... 线性规划问题的单纯形法一直是运筹学课程教学的重点和难点,经过对教材上两种常见单纯形法的形式进行比较分析,指出单纯形法不同形式之间的区别与联系,得出结果直观,并且便于做灵敏度分析的形式,通过算例证明这种形式更加简单直观,使学生更容易理解单纯形法的算法. 展开更多
关键词 单纯形法 有限改进法 灵敏度分析 单纯形表
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Aquifer parameter identification by the best chromosome clone plus younger generation chromosome prepotency genetic algorithm
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作者 李竞生 李凯 姚磊华 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2005年第2期44-50,共7页
This paper developed an improved combinatorial method called the best chromosome clone plus younger generation chromosome prepotency genetic algorithm (BCC-YGCP-GA) to evaluate aquifer parameters. This method is bas... This paper developed an improved combinatorial method called the best chromosome clone plus younger generation chromosome prepotency genetic algorithm (BCC-YGCP-GA) to evaluate aquifer parameters. This method is based on a decimal simple genetic algorithm (SGA). A synthetic example for unsteady-state flow in a two-dimensional, inhomogeneous, confined aquifer containing three hydraulically distinct zones, is used to develop data to test the model. The simulation utilizes SGA and BCC-YGCP-GA coupled to the finite element method to identify the mean zonal hydraulic conductivities, and storage coefficients of the three-compartment model. For this geometrically simple model, used as a prototype of more complex systems, the SGA does not reach convergence within 100 generations. Conversely, the convergence rate of the BCC-YGCD-GA model is very fast. The objective function value calculated by BCC-YGCD-GA is reduced to 1/1 O00th of the starting value within 100 generations, and the hydraulic conductivity and storage of three zones are within a few percent of the “true” values of the ideal model, highlighting the power of the method for aquifer parameterization. 展开更多
关键词 aquifer parameter evaluation genetic algorithm ideal model modified Gauss-Newton method finite element method
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