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多群组混合环境基尼系数及其在五大城市群绿色发展评价中的应用
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作者 张仁杰 束慧 +1 位作者 闵莉花 孙静 《应用数学进展》 2023年第10期4378-4391,共14页
我国区域间发展不平衡性导致了其数据的厚尾性,基于此背景,在参数化基尼的框架上构建了多群组混合基尼系数以及其分解形式,并结合区域数据的厚尾特征推导了有限样本下的多群组混合基尼系数的表达式,并运用该基尼系数对我国五大城市群200... 我国区域间发展不平衡性导致了其数据的厚尾性,基于此背景,在参数化基尼的框架上构建了多群组混合基尼系数以及其分解形式,并结合区域数据的厚尾特征推导了有限样本下的多群组混合基尼系数的表达式,并运用该基尼系数对我国五大城市群2005~2020年的经济产出、资源消耗或污染物排放等方面的基尼系数进行计算,对区域综合绿色发展情况进行评价和分析。结果表明,相比于传统的基尼系数方法,该基尼系数可以很好地适应厚尾数据,其中组间差异是区域发展不平衡的主要来源,其贡献率约为70%。相比于十一五、十二五时期,十三五期间的经济和生态之间不平衡得到了一定的改善,能源消耗基尼系数从0.45降到了0.35,我国五大城市群的“清洁生产效率”同时呈现出下降趋势,绿色发展程度提升。 展开更多
关键词 多群组基尼系数分解 厚尾特征 有限样本量 空间异质性
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Finite sample breakdown point of Tukey's halfspace median 被引量:3
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作者 LIU XiaoHui ZUO YiJuna WANG QiHua 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第5期861-874,共14页
Tukey's halfspace median(HM), servicing as the multivariate counterpart of the univariate median,has been introduced and extensively studied in the literature. It is supposed and expected to preserve robustness pr... Tukey's halfspace median(HM), servicing as the multivariate counterpart of the univariate median,has been introduced and extensively studied in the literature. It is supposed and expected to preserve robustness property(the most outstanding property) of the univariate median. One of prevalent quantitative assessments of robustness is finite sample breakdown point(FSBP). Indeed, the FSBP of many multivariate medians have been identified, except for the most prevailing one—the Tukey's halfspace median. This paper presents a precise result on FSBP for Tukey's halfspace median. The result here depicts the complete prospect of the global robustness of HM in the finite sample practical scenario, revealing the dimension effect on the breakdown point robustness and complimenting the existing asymptotic breakdown point result. 展开更多
关键词 Tukey depth Tukey median breakdown point in general position
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Conditional Quantile Estimation with Truncated,Censored and Dependent Data
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作者 Hanying LIANG Deli LI Tianxuan MIAO 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2015年第6期969-990,共22页
This paper deals with the conditional quantile estimation based on left-truncated and right-censored data.Assuming that the observations with multivariate covariates form a stationary α-mixing sequence,the authors de... This paper deals with the conditional quantile estimation based on left-truncated and right-censored data.Assuming that the observations with multivariate covariates form a stationary α-mixing sequence,the authors derive the strong convergence with rate,strong representation as well as asymptotic normality of the conditional quantile estimator.Also,a Berry-Esseen-type bound for the estimator is established.In addition,the finite sample behavior of the estimator is investigated via simulations. 展开更多
关键词 Berry-Esseen-type bound Conditional quantile estimator Strong rep-resentation Truncated and censored data Α-MIXING
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ZERO FINITE-ORDER SERIAL CORRELATION TEST IN A PARTIALLY LINEAR SINGLE-INDEX MODEL
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作者 Xiaohui LIU Guofu WANG +1 位作者 Xuemei HU Bo LI 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2012年第6期1185-1201,共17页
The purpose of this paper is to test the underlying serial correlation in a partially linear single-index model. Under mild conditions, the proposed test statistics are shown to have standard chi- squared distribution... The purpose of this paper is to test the underlying serial correlation in a partially linear single-index model. Under mild conditions, the proposed test statistics are shown to have standard chi- squared distribution asymptotically when there is no serial correlation in the error terms. To illustrate their finite sample properties, simulation experiments, as well as a real data example, are also provided. It is revealed that the finite sample performances of the proposed test statistics are satisfactory in terms of both estimated sizes and powers. 展开更多
关键词 Asymptotic distribution empirical likelihood partially linear single-index model zerofinite-order serial correlation.
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