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育成鸡有机硒中毒实验研究 被引量:6
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作者 祁周约 韩斌 +4 位作者 秦晟 侯江文 董庆爱 张碧霞 刘斌锋 《畜牧兽医学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1992年第3期281-284,共4页
本试验用硒中毒地块玉米进行了实验研究,结果表明:试验Ⅰ组(日粮含Se8.06ppm)、Ⅱ组(日粮含Se 13.08ppm)于饲喂后第9天出现了中毒症状,第43天出现了死亡,对照组(日粮含Se 0.1164ppm)发育良好,无异常表现;第10天试验Ⅰ、Ⅱ组Se GSH-px活... 本试验用硒中毒地块玉米进行了实验研究,结果表明:试验Ⅰ组(日粮含Se8.06ppm)、Ⅱ组(日粮含Se 13.08ppm)于饲喂后第9天出现了中毒症状,第43天出现了死亡,对照组(日粮含Se 0.1164ppm)发育良好,无异常表现;第10天试验Ⅰ、Ⅱ组Se GSH-px活性明显升高,组间差异显著(P<0.05);试验Ⅰ组迫杀和试验Ⅱ组死亡鸡组织中硒含量明显高于对照组(P<0.01),组间差异显著(P<0.01),组织中硒水平顺序为肝>肾>胸肌>心肌;病理变化试验组以肝脏灶状坏死、心肌萎缩变性、肾曲细管上皮细胞变性坏死为主,对照组未见明显的一致性病变。 展开更多
关键词 育成鸡 有面硒 中毒
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Preparation of Organic Selenocystine Using Locally Isolated Bread Yeast
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作者 Fouad Houssein Kamel 《Journal of Life Sciences》 2013年第1期57-62,共6页
In contrast to the toxic inorganic forms of selenium to life at very low concentrations, the organic-selenium compounds are of considerable interest and several of them play essential roles in cell biochemistry and nu... In contrast to the toxic inorganic forms of selenium to life at very low concentrations, the organic-selenium compounds are of considerable interest and several of them play essential roles in cell biochemistry and nutritional science. Se-yeast (Selenium-enriched yeast) is a common form of selenium used to supplement dietary intake of this important trace mineral. In the present study, we tried to prepare an organic selenocystine using locally isolated bread yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae). A novel locally prepared date extract media enriched by addition of 0.2% KH2PO4 (potassium phosphate), 0.6% ammonium sulfate was adopted as alternative culture media. Differences concentrations of selenium salt (30, 60, 120 and 240 lag/mL) were added to the yeast culture media. While the best concentration of selenium added was 30Bg/mL, it achieved optimal conditions for the growth of yeast and the production of red yeast growth identical to the standard. The products (organic selenocystine) were analyzed by HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography) and AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer) comparing with authentic standard obtained from Sigma. Results confirmed the formation of similar selenocystine products. 展开更多
关键词 Organic selenocystine selenium deficiency bread yeast selenium yeast.
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