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木材热压干燥过程中内部温度和水蒸气压力的变化规律 被引量:26
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作者 刘建霞 李亚玲 +1 位作者 王喜明 颜燕 《林产工业》 北大核心 2018年第4期12-14,21,共4页
利用Pressman Lite仪器,在不同的热压温度(80、120℃)条件下,分别测定了不同厚度(30、80 mm)的樟子松(P.sylvestris)材在热压干燥过程中内部的温度、蒸汽压力的变化规律。分析了试材尺寸、板材纹理力方向(径向和弦向)、热压温度对樟子... 利用Pressman Lite仪器,在不同的热压温度(80、120℃)条件下,分别测定了不同厚度(30、80 mm)的樟子松(P.sylvestris)材在热压干燥过程中内部的温度、蒸汽压力的变化规律。分析了试材尺寸、板材纹理力方向(径向和弦向)、热压温度对樟子松材内部温度、水蒸气压力的影响。研究结果表明:1)随着热压时间的增加,热压温度的升高,板材内部温度和蒸汽压力快速升高,温度越高,温度和水蒸气压力上升速率越快。2)30 mm厚试件热压温度为120℃时,蒸汽压力较大,但对于80 mm厚试件,热压温度为120℃时,蒸汽压力却较小。3)热压温度为120℃时,板材内部温度和蒸汽压力达到平衡所用时间越短。 展开更多
关键词 木材热压干燥 Pressman仪器 温度 蒸汽
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提高实木复合地板稳定性的措施 被引量:1
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作者 朱玉辉 《林业勘察设计》 2004年第1期91-92,共2页
由于木材具有各向异性的特点,实木复合地板常随着外界环境温度、湿度的变化,而发生膨胀、干缩、弯曲等变形现象。通过采取木材干燥、热压工艺、底板压痕、底板企口封闭法等工艺措施,能有效地消除变形现象,提高实木复合地板的稳定性。
关键词 实木复合地板 稳定性 木材干燥 木材热压 底板 底板封闭法 企口封闭法
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Review on Closing Steam-injection Pressing Technology
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作者 LI Xiazhen XIE Lisheng +1 位作者 REN Haiqing XU Ming 《Chinese Forestry Science and Technology》 2007年第4期31-37,共7页
The general steam-injection pressing is mainly used for produce particleboards and medium density fiberboard. However, it is difficult to produce soft fiberboard with desired strength. However, the closing steam-injec... The general steam-injection pressing is mainly used for produce particleboards and medium density fiberboard. However, it is difficult to produce soft fiberboard with desired strength. However, the closing steam-injection pressing that based on the steam-injection pressing could. The wooden frame sealing up the slab could prevent the steam from emitting when the steam injected into the slab. The caloric released by steam condensation make the slab reach high temperature level for a short period. This method is very appropriate for making thick panels in theory, especially for the soft fiberboard. It makes a great leap forward on the hot pressing process that for wood-based panels. Moreover, it will be a meaningful technological breakthrough in developing new products and improving wood utilization. 展开更多
关键词 closing steam-injection pressing soft fiberboard hot pressing
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Study on Wood Drying Properties under Vacuum-floating Pressure
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作者 ZHANGBiguang YISonghn CHANGJianmin LIXianjun 《Chinese Forestry Science and Technology》 2004年第4期65-71,共7页
Using Masson pine as specimens, when drying mediums are overheated steam and hot-air respectively, preheating characteristics of wood under vacuum-floating pressure drying are discussed by measurement of internal temp... Using Masson pine as specimens, when drying mediums are overheated steam and hot-air respectively, preheating characteristics of wood under vacuum-floating pressure drying are discussed by measurement of internal temperature field and variation of moisture content during period of preheating. The relationship between drying medium conditions and drying rate of wood reveals that, firstly, compared with process of air-drying, time needed to be preheated under vacuum-floating decreased dramatically, meanwhile,the magnitude of condensation on the surface is relatively larger. Secondly, drying rate of wood under vacuum-floating pressure increases coupled with temperature of medium, reduction of absolute pressure,and raise of fluctuation rate of pressure. The sequence of factors contribution to drying rate is listed as following: temperature of medium (t) > fluctuation rate of pressure (f)> absolute pressure (p). 展开更多
关键词 wood drying vacuum-floating pressure PREHEATING CHARACTERISTICS
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