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开发非木材长纤维原料是解决我国造纸工业长纤维原料短缺的捷径 被引量:11
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作者 聂勋载 《湖北造纸》 2001年第4期2-4,共3页
我国造纸工业长纤维十分短缺,除发展长纤维针叶木浆外,开发非木材长纤维极为重要。我国非木材长纤维资源丰富潜力巨大、关键在强化备料和选用无污染或低污染的制浆方法。本文所取得的成果值得借鉴。
关键词 中国 造纸工业 强化备料 木材纤维原料 低污染制浆 开发利用
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江西省优质速生杉木无性系选育研究 被引量:37
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作者 曾志光 肖复明 +4 位作者 沈彩周 邵锦峰 谢双兰 叶金山 聂煜 《林业科学研究》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第5期561-566,共6页
在种源、林分和个体选择的基础上,选育出一批杉木无性系,通过13 a的测定表明,各无性系间胸径、树高、单株材积、无性系木材基本密度和纤维长度差异极显著,且具有较大的广义遗传力。根据杉木无性系培育目标,选择出一批生长、材性兼优的... 在种源、林分和个体选择的基础上,选育出一批杉木无性系,通过13 a的测定表明,各无性系间胸径、树高、单株材积、无性系木材基本密度和纤维长度差异极显著,且具有较大的广义遗传力。根据杉木无性系培育目标,选择出一批生长、材性兼优的杉木无性系以供生产上应用。12年生入选杉木无性系平均胸径、树高和单株材积、木材基本密度和纤维长分别为16.8 cm、11.0 m、0.133 1 m3、0.319 3 g.cm-3和331 7μm,遗传增益分别为27.99%、8.09%、94.29%、6.72%和4.53%。 展开更多
关键词 杉木 无性系选育 性状 木材基本密度 木材纤维长
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Computer Simulation of Fiber Length and Width Distribution for Two Poplar Woods 被引量:2
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作者 ZHANGDongmei HOUZhuqiang GUANNing 《Chinese Forestry Science and Technology》 2004年第2期49-54,共6页
Computer simulation was carried out on fiber length and width for plantation-grown Chinesewhite poplar (Populus tomentosa Carr. clone) and plantation-grown poplar I-72 (P. x eurumericana (Dode)Guiner cv.). Skewness an... Computer simulation was carried out on fiber length and width for plantation-grown Chinesewhite poplar (Populus tomentosa Carr. clone) and plantation-grown poplar I-72 (P. x eurumericana (Dode)Guiner cv.). Skewness and kurtosis of measured results exhibited that distributions of the fiber length andwidth departured from normal distribution. Three-parameter Weibull density function was used in thisinvestigation and the corresponding program was written with Turbo C. The results showed that profiles ofsimulated length and width histograms were similar to ones of measured histograms, and that there was apretty good agreement between simulated and measured means of fiber length and width. There was a littleinfluence on the simulated means from seed used in random number generator and number of simulatedvariables. That indicated that the simulation was steady when the seed and the number were altered. Differenthistograms can be obtained with different values of the location, the shape, and the scale parameter correspondingto different values of the minimum, the mean, and the standard deviation for fiber length and width. Thesimulation presented here can be used as a tool for the studies on the variations in fiber morphology. 展开更多
关键词 poplar wood FIBER sampling simulation Weibull distribution SKEWNESS KURTOSIS
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Ecological Wood Adaptation and Horizontal Variations of Vessel Element and Fibre Length of Calligonum mongolicum
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作者 YANG Shumin FURUKAWA Ikuo 《Chinese Forestry Science and Technology》 2006年第2期22-27,共6页
Wood anatomy of Calligonum mongolicum Turcz. was described from an ecological perspective. This species showed similar wood structure to that species published in the same genus. This species has distinct growth ring ... Wood anatomy of Calligonum mongolicum Turcz. was described from an ecological perspective. This species showed similar wood structure to that species published in the same genus. This species has distinct growth ring boundaries, ring-porosity, distinct helical thickenings, simple perforation plate, nonseptate fibre, axial parenchyma, uni- or 2-5-seriate heterogeneous rays, and alternate intervessel pitting. It was observed that there is a slightly increase of fibre length as the diameter from the pith increases. However, the vessel element length remains more or less constant from pith to bark. Furthermore, the relationships between anatomical features and adaptability to desert environments were discussed. 展开更多
关键词 desert shrubs Calligonum mongolicum ecological wood anatomy POLYGONACEAE
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