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印度木豆生产情况及研究进展
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作者 刘云援 《云南农业》 2003年第6期26-26,共1页
关键词 印度 木豆生产 国际半干旱地区热带作物研究所 资源收集 品种选育 栽培技术 病虫害防治 产后加工
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种植木豆效益可观 利国利民前景广阔 被引量:1
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作者 屈新民 《林业经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2003年第10期58-58,共1页
针对目前退耕还林、还草面积大、农民增收难的突出问题,在适宜地积极发展木豆生产即可以防止水土流失,保护农业生态平衡;又可以为畜牧业提供优质饲料,增加农民心入,促进农业和农村经济的发展.
关键词 木豆种植业 经济效益 木豆生产 特征 特性 用途
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Production and Nutritive Value of Shrub Legumes in West Timor, East Nusa Tenggara Province Indonesia
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作者 Sophia Ratnawaty Hartutik +1 位作者 Soebarinoto Siti Chuzaemi 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A)》 2013年第5期349-355,共7页
This study aimed to identify the potential of shrub legumes as protein feed in West Timor. Eight shrub legumes, i.e., Clitoria ternatea Q5455 (CT Q5455), Clitoria ternatea millgara (CT millgara), Centrosema pascuo... This study aimed to identify the potential of shrub legumes as protein feed in West Timor. Eight shrub legumes, i.e., Clitoria ternatea Q5455 (CT Q5455), Clitoria ternatea millgara (CT millgara), Centrosema pascuorum bundey (CP bundey), Centrosema pascuorum molle (CP molle), Macroptilium bracteatum juanita (MB Juanita), Macroptilium bracteatum cadaarga (MB cadaarga), Dolichos lablab (DL) and Stylossanthes seabrana (SS) were evaluated for their yield and nutritive value in Randomized Block Design. Each legume was cultivated in four plots of different soil fertility as block (5 ~ 5 m2 per plot). Phosphorus (P) fertilizer was applied once just before planting at level of 50 kg ha~. Watering was done three times per week using sprinkler. The legumes were harvested at 120 days after planting (dap) in three sub-plots of 1 x 1 m2 size for their yield measurement. Samples of each legume was taken for Dry Matter (DM), Organic Matter (OM), Crude Protein (CP), cellulose, hemi-cellulose and lignin content and in vitro DM, OM and CP digestibility test. Data were statistically analyzed using Genstat release 12.2. The results showed that the legumes showed significantly different (P 〈 0.01) in biomass yield. The highest biomass yield was shown by SS (6,739 kg DM ha-l; 6,120 kg OM ha1 and 1,224 kg CP hal) and the lowest was by DL (1,294 kg DM ha^-1; 1,157 kg OM ha^-1 and 242 kg CP ha^-1). In general, there was no significant difference (P 〉 0.05) of DM digestibility of the eight legumes, except for DL which showed significantly highest (P 〈 0.01) DM and OM digestibility compared to the other. 展开更多
关键词 Biomass DIGESTIBILITY FEED shrub legumes yield.
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Effect of Substitution of Fermented Kapok Seed (Ceiba petandra) to Soybean Meal on Production and Egg Quality from Native Laying Hens
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作者 Erman Syahruddin Rita Herawaty Azhar Ibrahim 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A)》 2015年第10期833-838,共6页
This study aimed to determine the level of use of fermented kapok seed to substitute 100% soybean meal in native laying hen rations without adverse effect on laying hen production. Two hundred and forty laying hens ag... This study aimed to determine the level of use of fermented kapok seed to substitute 100% soybean meal in native laying hen rations without adverse effect on laying hen production. Two hundred and forty laying hens aged 20 weeks were used in this experiment. The completely randomized design was assigned with six treatments to replace 0, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100% of soybean meal with fermented kapok seed with four replications. The variables measured were feed intake, feed conversion and income over feed cost (gross profit), as well as variables related to egg production (hen day production and egg weight), thickness of eggshell and yolk color index for quality of eggs. Data were analyzed statistically using analysis of variance (ANOVA), and if the result shows a marked influence, it will be followed by Duncans test (DMRT). The results showed that the performance of laying hen had not been affected significantly by substituting soybean meal with fermented kapok seed. Feed intake, feed conversion and egg production is not influenced either. In summary, the use of fermented kapok seed to substitute soybean meal in the ration can be up to 100% in the diet of laying chicken. 展开更多
关键词 Fermented kapok seed (Ceiba petandra) SUBSTITUTION hen day production native laying hen.
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