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有机-无机杂化钙钛矿材料的本征稳定性 被引量:11
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作者 张钰 周欢萍 《物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第15期131-141,共11页
有机-无机杂化钙钛矿太阳能电池的光电转换效率已逾24%,效率的飞速提升加之可低成本溶液法制备的市场优势,使人们越来越期待钙钛矿太阳能电池的商业化.目前钙钛矿太阳能电池商业化所面临最大的障碍是材料乃至器件的长期不稳定性,这使其... 有机-无机杂化钙钛矿太阳能电池的光电转换效率已逾24%,效率的飞速提升加之可低成本溶液法制备的市场优势,使人们越来越期待钙钛矿太阳能电池的商业化.目前钙钛矿太阳能电池商业化所面临最大的障碍是材料乃至器件的长期不稳定性,这使其无法在使用寿命上与已商品化的硅基等太阳能电池匹敌.本文从化学不稳定性和相不稳定性两个层面剖析了有机-无机杂化钙钛矿材料本征不稳定性的问题,并从组分设计及制备工艺等角度给出了提高钙钛矿太阳能电池器件稳定性的相关建议. 展开更多
关键词 杂化钙钛矿 本征稳定性
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Exponential Synchronization of the Linearly Coupled Dynamical Networks with Delays
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作者 Xiwei LIU Tianping CHEN 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2007年第6期737-746,共10页
In this paper, the authors investigate the synchronization of an array of linearly coupled identical dynamical systems with a delayed coupling. Here the coupling matrix can be asymmetric and reducible. Some criteria e... In this paper, the authors investigate the synchronization of an array of linearly coupled identical dynamical systems with a delayed coupling. Here the coupling matrix can be asymmetric and reducible. Some criteria ensuring delay-independent and delay- dependent global synchronization are derived respectively. It is shown that if the coupling delay is less than a positive threshold, then the coupled network will be synchronized. On the other hand, with the increase of coupling delay, the synchronization stability of the network will be restrained, even eventually de-synchronized. 展开更多
关键词 TIME-DELAY SYNCHRONIZATION Exponential stability Left eigenvector
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Exponential Stability of a Robot with Safety System
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作者 Lihua Jin Aidong Jin Yufeng Zhang 《Journal of Systems Science and Information》 2009年第3期201-214,共14页
This paper presents the analysis of exponential stability of a system consisting of a robot and its associated safety mechanism. The system have various modes of failures and is repairable. The paper investigates the ... This paper presents the analysis of exponential stability of a system consisting of a robot and its associated safety mechanism. The system have various modes of failures and is repairable. The paper investigates the nonnegative stead-state solution of system,the existence of strictly dominant eigenvalue and restriction of essential spectrum growth bound of the system operator. The essential spectral radius of the system operator is also discussed before and after perturbation. The results show that the dynamic solution of the system is exponential stab'flity and converges to the steady-state solution. 展开更多
关键词 repairable system nonnegative solution simple eigenvalue strictly domi- nant eigenvalue essential spectrum PERTURBATION exponential stability
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