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我国大豆生产波动动因分析——基于省际面板模型的实证研究 被引量:6
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作者 李维刚 张晓东 +1 位作者 宋继华 孙丹 《农业经济与管理》 CSSCI 北大核心 2023年第2期48-63,共16页
在我国大豆生产波动频繁的情况下,找出影响大豆单产、种植面积的影响因素是实现“提单产、稳面积”的首要举措。研究采用1999~2020年21个省份面板数据,在分析大豆单产、种植面积的变化趋势基础上,根据大豆单产增减趋势,把大豆产区划分... 在我国大豆生产波动频繁的情况下,找出影响大豆单产、种植面积的影响因素是实现“提单产、稳面积”的首要举措。研究采用1999~2020年21个省份面板数据,在分析大豆单产、种植面积的变化趋势基础上,根据大豆单产增减趋势,把大豆产区划分成增产区、减产区和波动区,采用改进的面板数据模型分别对三个产区的大豆单产和种植面积的影响因素进行实证分析。结果表明,机械化收割、产研结合、农药投入、小型拖拉机的投入是影响不同区域大豆单产的显著因素;机械化耕作是提升所有区域种植面积的显著因素,玉米种植面积、化肥投入、农药投入、灌溉条件、科研资金与人员投入、产研结合、机械化收割是影响不同区域大豆种植面积显著因素。根据分析,提出了相应政策建议。 展开更多
关键词 大豆生产 大豆单产 大豆种植面积
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水产系建系以来的论文及其他文章目录
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《山东海洋学院学报》 1986年第4期220-225,共6页
关键词 中国对虾 发表时间 东方对虾 对虾属 水产科技 齐鲁渔业 李德尚 水产学报 人工育苗试验 陈世阳 山东海洋学院 海洋捕捞 海洋通报 高清廉 李产 鱼类 水生动物 文章目录 建系
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Continuous Lactic Acid Production from Longan Juice by Lactobacillus casei subsp, rhamnosus TISTR 108 被引量:2
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作者 S. Choojun R. Suttisuwan 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B)》 2011年第4期556-565,共10页
This research focused using novel substrate, longan Lactobacillus casei subsp, rhamnosus TISTR 108. The optimum juice as carbon source for continuous lactic acid production by medium for lactic acid production was pur... This research focused using novel substrate, longan Lactobacillus casei subsp, rhamnosus TISTR 108. The optimum juice as carbon source for continuous lactic acid production by medium for lactic acid production was pure longan juice with 120 g/L sugar concentration and among the different nitrogen sources were added to the longan juice (yeast extract, tryptic soy, urea, (NH4)2SO4 and NaNO3), yeast extract had the most efficiency. Yeast extract (10 g/L) without adding minerals to longan juice could produced the maximum lactic acid concentration of 38.91 ± 0.190 g/L in 60 h and the yield of 0.460± 0.122 g/g with the productivity of 0.649± 0.002 g/Lh in 2 liters flask. Batch fermentation was conducted in 2 liters fermentor and 41.38± 0.030 g/L lactic acid was produced in 48 h with the yield of 0.398 ± 0.215 g/g and the productivity was 0.862 ± 0.001 g/L h. The continuous fermentation using 2 liters fermentor as a high productivity for lactic acid (1.091 ± 0.001 g/L h) was achieved at dilution rate (D) of 0.0685 h-1. 展开更多
关键词 Lactic acid longan juice continuous fermentation Lactobacillus casei subsp rhamnosus TISTR 108.
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Biosurfactant Production in Aerobic and Anaerobic Conditions by Different Species of the Genus Pseudomonas
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作者 Mayri Diaz De Rienzo Isora Urdaneta De Ranson Bias Dorta 《Journal of Life Sciences》 2014年第3期201-210,共10页
In a time where surface active agents are capable of reducing the energy of the bonds between water molecules by interacting with them to reduce surface tension, it would be unwise not to be able to generate these in ... In a time where surface active agents are capable of reducing the energy of the bonds between water molecules by interacting with them to reduce surface tension, it would be unwise not to be able to generate these in masses. Different Pseudomonas species were grown in MSP (minimal sulphate phosphate) media containing salts, glycerol and glucose. P. aeruginosa grown aerobically in the presence of glycerol as carbon source showed the highest emulsion percentage (81.48%), most significant decrease in surface tension (20 mN/m) and rhamnose production of 2.86 mg/mL. However, in anaerobic conditions there was no emulsion, rhamnolipid production or decrease in surface tension. The rhamnolipids were molecularly characterized using ESI-MS (electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry), P. aeruginosa CVCM 411 is able to produce mono-rhamnolipids and di-rhamnolipids, being rhamnolipid RhC10C12.1 the predominant monomer. The specific growth rate for isolates ofP. aeruginosa and P.fluorescens in MSP are 0.6732 ht and 0.2181 h^-1, respectively. In conclusion, the formation of rhamnolipids by P. aeruginosa is linked to its growth (depending on μ), and its ability to generate about 35% of the μmax in the presence of glucose (carbon source) and glycerol (applied as pulses). 展开更多
关键词 SURFACTANTS FERMENTATION RHAMNOLIPIDS Pseudomonas.
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Immobilization of Lactobacillus rhamnosus TISTR108 on Crude Pectin of Krung Kha Mao Leaves (Cissampe/os pareira L.) to Produce Lactic Acid in Longan Juice 被引量:1
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作者 Sukjai Choojun 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B)》 2013年第3期221-229,共9页
L-(+)-lactic acid production was studied by immobilized Lactobacillus rhamnosus T1STR108 on crude pectin from Krung Kha Mao Leaves. Central composite design was employed to determine the maximum lactic acid product... L-(+)-lactic acid production was studied by immobilized Lactobacillus rhamnosus T1STR108 on crude pectin from Krung Kha Mao Leaves. Central composite design was employed to determine the maximum lactic acid production of 42.88 g L-1 in predicted model with the factors at 4.11 g L1 of pectin, 6.05 mLLl inoculum and 1.09 mm of bead diameter. Statistical analyses demonstrated very high significance for the regression model, since the F-value computed 116.09 was much higher than the tabulated F-value 2.08 for the lactic acid production at 5% level for linear and quadratic polynomial regression models. The highest experimental lactic acid production was 43.57 g L^-1 at 96 h of fermentation, 1.58% higher than the predicted value. 展开更多
关键词 L-(+)-lactic acid Lactobacillus rhammosus Krung Kha Mao leaves (Cissampelos pareira L.) longan juice responsesurface methodology.
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Microwave induced mutagenesis of Lactobacillus casei subsp. rhamnosus for enhancing L-lactic acid production
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作者 徐伟 王鹏 +3 位作者 张兴 张悦 林海龙 施雪华 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2009年第5期673-677,共5页
Mutagenesis of Lactobacillus casei subsp, rhamnosus Xl-12 after low power microwave irradiation was investigated. Under a microwave power of 400 W and irradiation length of 3 min, a mutated strain W4-3-9 with high-yie... Mutagenesis of Lactobacillus casei subsp, rhamnosus Xl-12 after low power microwave irradiation was investigated. Under a microwave power of 400 W and irradiation length of 3 min, a mutated strain W4-3-9 with high-yield L-lactic acid was obtained by screening. Compared with the starting strain X1-12, the L-lactic acid production of W4-3-9 was increased by 58.0% at a concentration of 115.8 g/L. The strain maintained the capability of producing a high L-lactic acid level after 10 generations. Cell surface morphology and DNA structures of parental and mutated strains were observed by atomic force microscopy ( AFM ). Amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) analysis suggested the difference in AFLP band pattern between the mutated and non-mutated strains. Sequencing and BLAST analysis revealed that the catalytic site of lactate dehydrogenase (DHL) was changed due to the microwave induced mutation. 展开更多
关键词 microwave irradiation LACTOBACILLUS L-lactic acid AFM AFLP
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Lactic Acid Production from Longan Juice (Euphora Iongana Lam.) by Crude Pectin of Immobilized Lactobacillus rhamnosus TISTRI08
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作者 Sukjai Choojun 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B)》 2013年第9期675-684,共10页
L-(+)-lactic acid production was studied by immobilized Lactobacillus rhamnosus TISTR108 on crude pectin from Krung Kha Mao (Cissampelospareira L.) leaves. Central composite design was employed to determine the m... L-(+)-lactic acid production was studied by immobilized Lactobacillus rhamnosus TISTR108 on crude pectin from Krung Kha Mao (Cissampelospareira L.) leaves. Central composite design was employed to determine the maximum lactic acid production of 45.40 g/L in predicted model (Y = 43.98 - 2.43X1 + 1.02X2 + 2.96X3 - 8.72X1^2 - 3.99X2^2 - 1.74X3^2) with the factors at 5.9 of cultural medium pH, 37.6 ℃ of process temperature and 202 rpm of liquid agitation. Statistical analyses demonstrated very high significance for the regression model fitted the data adequately and explained the lactic acid production, since the F-value computed 54.89 was much higher than the tabulated F-value 2.08 for the lactic acid production at 5% level for linear and quadratic polynomial regression models. The highest experimental lactic acid production was 46.91 g/L at 72 h of fermentation. 展开更多
关键词 L-(+)-lactic acid Lactobacillus rhammosus longan juice response surface methodology.
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Production and Recovery of Rhamnolipids Using Sugar Cane Molasses as Carbon Source
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作者 Ana Carmen Santos Marcio Silva Bezerra Heloize dos Santos Pereira Everaldo Silvino dos Santos GoreteRibeiro de Macedo 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2010年第11期27-33,共7页
Biosurfactants were synthesized by Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P.A.), using sugar cane molasses as carbon source. Assays were conducted in a shaker with agitation speed of 200 rpm, temperature of 38 ℃ and aeration rat... Biosurfactants were synthesized by Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P.A.), using sugar cane molasses as carbon source. Assays were conducted in a shaker with agitation speed of 200 rpm, temperature of 38 ℃ and aeration ratio (Vm/Vf) of 0.4 and 0.6. A concentration of 3.0% was used for the carbon and energy source (molasses) and of 0.3% for the nitrogen source (NaNO3). Samples were removed at regular times until 96 hours of cultivation. The reduction in surface tension was measured using the ring method; cell concentration was obtained by the dry mass and substrate consumption by the DNS method. The metabolite produced was extracted and quantified by the thioglycolic method. The results showed a maximum surface tension reduction of 46.57% after 60 h, 3.63 g/L of biomass after 8 h (μXmax =0.15 h^-1), 79.60% of substrate consumption (μs= 0.67 h-1) and 4.47 g/L of rhamnolipid (μp=0.029 h^-1). 展开更多
关键词 Biosurfactants MOLASSES RHAMNOLIPIDS Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
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