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南告水电站大坝材料溶蚀分析及防治对策
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作者 甘长庚 《大坝与安全》 2005年第2期38-41,共4页
本文简单介绍了广东南告水电站浆砌石重力坝材料目前存在的溶蚀现象,浅析了产生材料溶蚀的原因,并提出了相应的处理对策。
关键词 南告大坝 材料溶蚀 成因分析 防治对策
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可溶蚀材料在水致分离装置中的应用研究
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作者 董三强 冯顺山 王刚 《舰船科学技术》 北大核心 2008年第6期114-117,共4页
提出一种水致分离装置的设计思想。这种分离装置通过内部可溶蚀材料在水中的延滞失效实现装置的定时分离。通过对基于水致分离装置应用的可溶蚀材料的失效机理、失效模式和失效判据进行研究,结合对装置的力学分析,建立描述该装置水中分... 提出一种水致分离装置的设计思想。这种分离装置通过内部可溶蚀材料在水中的延滞失效实现装置的定时分离。通过对基于水致分离装置应用的可溶蚀材料的失效机理、失效模式和失效判据进行研究,结合对装置的力学分析,建立描述该装置水中分离问题的数学模型,并基于该模型通过数值方法评价可溶蚀塞表面溶蚀失效模式下装置定时分离的设计性能,从技术上证明这种装置是可行的,不仅具有与传统火工式分离装置相当的连接强度,而且分离过程无需火工品,在水中能自发进行,其安全性和可靠性大大改善,简化了设计。 展开更多
关键词 分离装置 材料 非火工装置 水中弹药
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Corrosion behavior of SiC foam ceramic reinforced Al-23Si composites in NaCl solution 被引量:1
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作者 诸建彬 闫洪 +1 位作者 叶何远 艾凡荣 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第9期1934-1940,共7页
SiC foam ceramic reinforced aluminum matrix composites(SFCAMCs)were prepared by squeeze casting aluminum alloy(Al-23Si)into the SiC foam ceramic with different pore sizes,and the corrosion behavior of the SFCAMCs was ... SiC foam ceramic reinforced aluminum matrix composites(SFCAMCs)were prepared by squeeze casting aluminum alloy(Al-23Si)into the SiC foam ceramic with different pore sizes,and the corrosion behavior of the SFCAMCs was studied in NaCl solutions.Static immersion corrosion tests were conducted at 20°C,50°C and 80°C,respectively.Corrosion morphology and products were analyzed by scanning electron microscope,energy dispersive system and X-ray diffraction.It was found that the corrosion rate of SFCAMCs increases as the temperature rising,and the bigger pore size of SiC foam ceramic reinforcement,the better corrosion resistance of SFCAMCs. 展开更多
关键词 SIC ceramic foam aluminum matrix composites corrosion NACL
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Galvanic corrosion behavior of plain carbon steel-B_4C composite in 3.5% NaCl solution with electrochemical noise 被引量:2
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作者 S.H.Ettefagh Far A.Davoodi 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第1期1-8,共8页
The galvanic corrosion behavior of metal-matrix composite plain carbon steel/boron carbide (B4C) in 3.5% NaCl solution was studied. The composite was locally produced as a weld band on carbon steel by means of the g... The galvanic corrosion behavior of metal-matrix composite plain carbon steel/boron carbide (B4C) in 3.5% NaCl solution was studied. The composite was locally produced as a weld band on carbon steel by means of the gas tungsten arc welding process and using nickel as the wetting agent. Samples from the weld band, heat-affected zone and parent metal region were extracted precisely and DC/AC electrochemical tests in combination with techniques such as scanning electron microcopy and energy dispersive spectrometry were conducted. The results of the electrochemical tests show that the corrosion resistance of the parent metal sample is higher than that of the welded composite and the HAZ samples. However, as the corrosion potential (Eco^r) of the parent metal is more positive than other two samples, this becomes the cathode in galvanic couples with two other samples. On the other hand, the weld composite sample is also cathodic due to its more positive Ecorr compared to HAZ sample. This means that the HAZ can be particularly at risk of preferential dissolution. The approach can be used in specific areas on plain carbon steel to locally increase hardness and resistance to abrasion and reduce manufacturing costs. 展开更多
关键词 COMPOSITES scanning electron microscopy potentiodynamic polarization electrochemical noise
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