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电子束扫描对金属表面温度场的影响
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作者 张瑞雪 胡静 +2 位作者 奚学程 傅宇蕾 赵万生 《电加工与模具》 2018年第3期58-64,共7页
电子束用于金属表面抛光,能有效去除金属表面的微缺陷,提高材料性能,从而延长工件的使用寿命。采用低功耗的赝火花放电装置可产生高频高密度的电子束,用于金属表面处理。然而,入射电子束能量的非均匀分布和扫描过程中工艺参数的不合理... 电子束用于金属表面抛光,能有效去除金属表面的微缺陷,提高材料性能,从而延长工件的使用寿命。采用低功耗的赝火花放电装置可产生高频高密度的电子束,用于金属表面处理。然而,入射电子束能量的非均匀分布和扫描过程中工艺参数的不合理选择等会导致金属表面层上的温度场不均匀,进一步可能导致工件中产生残余应力,影响抛光后的表面质量。利用APDL对电子束抛光过程中的工件表面温度场进行了仿真分析。在考虑束源能量不均匀的情况下,分别研究了扫描过程中的束源功率、束斑重叠率和扫描次数三个主要工艺参数对表面温度场的影响,这将有利于获得更优的工艺参数组合,从而获得更好的表面质量和更高的加工效率。 展开更多
关键词 电子束抛光 温度场仿真 束源功率 束斑重叠率 扫描次数
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Fusion Energy and Stopping Power in a Degenerate DT Pellet Driven by a Laser-Accelerated Proton Beam
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作者 M.Mehrangiz A.Ghasemizad +1 位作者 S.Jafari B.Khanbabaei 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第6期761-766,共6页
In this paper, we have improved the fast ignition scheme in order to have more authority needed for highenergy-gain. Due to the more penetrability and energy deposition of the particle beams in fusion targets, we empl... In this paper, we have improved the fast ignition scheme in order to have more authority needed for highenergy-gain. Due to the more penetrability and energy deposition of the particle beams in fusion targets, we employ a laser-to-ion converter foil as a scheme for generating energetic ion beams to ignite the fusion fuel. We find the favorable intensity and wavelength of incident laser by evaluating the laser-proton conversion gain. By calculating the source-target distance, proton beam power and energy are estimated. Our analysis is generalized to the plasma degeneracy effects which can increase the fusion gain several orders of magnitude by decreasing the ion-electron collisions in the plasma.It is found that the wavelength of 0.53 μm and the intensity of about 1020W/cm^2, by saving about 10% conversion coefficient, are the suitable measured values for converting a laser into protons. Besides, stopping power and fusion burn calculations have been done in degenerate and non-degenerate plasma mediums. The results indicate that in the presence of degeneracy, the rate of fusion enhances. 展开更多
关键词 proton fast ignition degenerate plasma laser-to-proton converter foil stopping power
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