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天然气部分预混燃烧的火焰离焰特性实验 被引量:3
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作者 张杨竣 秦朝葵 《天然气工业》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第9期115-120,共6页
天然气组分变化时,末端用户(如民用大气式燃烧器)易出现火焰离焰等燃烧不稳定情况,研究部分预混燃烧器的火焰离焰燃烧特性,对于确保天然气的互换性非常重要。为此,以市场上常见的燃气灶设计参数统计结果为依据,实验设计了一台基准燃烧器... 天然气组分变化时,末端用户(如民用大气式燃烧器)易出现火焰离焰等燃烧不稳定情况,研究部分预混燃烧器的火焰离焰燃烧特性,对于确保天然气的互换性非常重要。为此,以市场上常见的燃气灶设计参数统计结果为依据,实验设计了一台基准燃烧器,以测试不同天然气组分下的火焰离焰燃烧特性,着重讨论火焰离焰与燃烧器头部温度的关系以及天然气组分对火焰离焰特性的影响。预混燃烧火焰发生离焰时,头部温度与火焰离焰程度互为因果关系;火焰离焰极限值曲线仅由燃烧器结构和气源特性决定,当气源特性一定时,在燃烧器上的火焰离焰极限值曲线即已确定,不存在同一燃烧器上同一气源的不同温度火焰离焰极限值曲线;测试预混燃烧器火焰离焰极限值曲线时,必须保证头部温度恒定,但不需要保证每次测试都在同一温度情况下进行。结论认为:贫组分天然气较之富组分天然气气源更易出现火焰离焰,且出现火焰离焰时头部温度更低;贫气置换富气时,会导致严重的火焰离焰互换问题。 展开更多
关键词 部分预混燃烧 火焰离焰 天然气 头部温度 互换性 基准燃烧器 极限值曲线 天然气组分
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TIME-OPTIMAL INTERPOLATION FOR CNC MACHINING ALONG CURVED TOOL PATHES WITH CONFINED CHORD ERROR 被引量:4
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作者 YUAN Chunming ZHANG Ke FAN Wei 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2013年第5期836-870,共35页
In this paper, two new interpolation algorithms lot CNC machining along curve^l tom pathes are proposed: a time-optimal interpolation algorithm under chord error, feedrate, and tangential acceleration bounds, and a g... In this paper, two new interpolation algorithms lot CNC machining along curve^l tom pathes are proposed: a time-optimal interpolation algorithm under chord error, feedrate, and tangential acceleration bounds, and a greedy interpolation algorithm under the chord error and tangential jerk bounds. The key idea is to reduce the chord error bound to a centripetal acceleration bound which leads to a velocity limit curve, called the chord error velocity limit curve. Then, the velocity planning is to find the proper velocity curve governed by the acceleration or jerk bounds '~under" the chord error velocity limit curve. For two types of simple tool pathes, explicit formulas for the velocity curve are given and the methods are implemented in commercial CNC controllers. 展开更多
关键词 Chord error CNC interpolation cubic PH curve JERK quadratic B-spline time-optimalvelocity planning velocity limit curve.
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LIMIT BEHMIOUR OF SOLUTIONS TOEQUIVALUED SURFACE BOUNDAny VALUEPROBLEM FOR PARABOLIC EQUATIONS
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《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2002年第2期164-175,共12页
Abstract. In this paper, we discuss the limit behaviour of solutious to equivalued surfaceboundary value problem for parabolic equations when the equivalued surface boundaryshrinks to a point and the space dimension o... Abstract. In this paper, we discuss the limit behaviour of solutious to equivalued surfaceboundary value problem for parabolic equations when the equivalued surface boundaryshrinks to a point and the space dimension of the domain is two or more. 展开更多
关键词 Parabolic equation equivalued boundary value problem limit behaviour.
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