AlN films with preferred c-axis orientation are deposited on Si substrates using the radio frequency(RF) magnetron sputtering method.The post-processing is carried out under the cooling conditions including high vacuu...AlN films with preferred c-axis orientation are deposited on Si substrates using the radio frequency(RF) magnetron sputtering method.The post-processing is carried out under the cooling conditions including high vacuum,low vacuum under deposition gas ambient and low vacuum under dynamic N2 ambient.Structures and morphologies of the films are analyzed by X-ray diffraction(XRD) and atomic force microscopy(AFM).The hardness and Young's modulus are investigated by the nanoindenter.The experimental results indicate that the(100) and(110) peak intensities decrease in the XRD spectra and the root-mean-square of roughness(Rrms) of the film decreases gradually with the increase of the cooling rate.The maximum values of the hardness and Young modulus are obtained by cooling in low vacuum under deposition gas ambient.The reason for orientation variation of the films is explained from the perspective of the Al-N bond formation.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.50972105)Tianjin Natural Science Foundation (Nos.09JCZDJC16500,08JCZDJC22700 and 10SYSYJC27700)
文摘AlN films with preferred c-axis orientation are deposited on Si substrates using the radio frequency(RF) magnetron sputtering method.The post-processing is carried out under the cooling conditions including high vacuum,low vacuum under deposition gas ambient and low vacuum under dynamic N2 ambient.Structures and morphologies of the films are analyzed by X-ray diffraction(XRD) and atomic force microscopy(AFM).The hardness and Young's modulus are investigated by the nanoindenter.The experimental results indicate that the(100) and(110) peak intensities decrease in the XRD spectra and the root-mean-square of roughness(Rrms) of the film decreases gradually with the increase of the cooling rate.The maximum values of the hardness and Young modulus are obtained by cooling in low vacuum under deposition gas ambient.The reason for orientation variation of the films is explained from the perspective of the Al-N bond formation.