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两视图的平面体构型思路和方法 被引量:1
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作者 赵丹 《机械研究与应用》 2021年第4期180-183,共4页
组合体的构型设计有利于开发空间思维,培养和提高想象力和创造力。针对两视图的平面体构型问题,在逻辑思维基础上,即以基本体为主,利用各种叠加、切割以及不同形式的组合思维方式来构思组合体,并提出了因组合体空间位置不同出现的同一... 组合体的构型设计有利于开发空间思维,培养和提高想象力和创造力。针对两视图的平面体构型问题,在逻辑思维基础上,即以基本体为主,利用各种叠加、切割以及不同形式的组合思维方式来构思组合体,并提出了因组合体空间位置不同出现的同一形体的重复构型结果判断方法。大量案例证明,该构型方法思路清晰,简单快捷,组合全面。该构型思路和方法对创新意识和构型创新设计能力的培养具有指导意义。 展开更多
关键词 工程图学 构型设计方法 组合体
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基于图论的共轴主减速器轻量化设计方法 被引量:1
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作者 曾利 胡明辉 陈广艳 《重庆大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第3期22-31,共10页
主减速器是直升机传动系统的重要部件,其质量指标对整机性能有着重要影响。以共轴反转直升机的主减速器为对象,提出了一种基于图论的主减速器构型设计方法。1)通过对现有共轴主减速器资料的归纳,得到连接规律、边界条件和齿轮单元;2)建... 主减速器是直升机传动系统的重要部件,其质量指标对整机性能有着重要影响。以共轴反转直升机的主减速器为对象,提出了一种基于图论的主减速器构型设计方法。1)通过对现有共轴主减速器资料的归纳,得到连接规律、边界条件和齿轮单元;2)建立主减速器对应邻接矩阵的自动生成方法,并将邻接矩阵转换为改进的图论模型;3)生成方案集合并建立筛选规则,得到主减速器的可行方案集合;4)利用序列二次规划算法建立基于齿轮强度约束的优化程序,对可行方案的齿轮质量进行筛选,得到齿轮总质量最小的主减速器方案。为验证此方法的合理性,给出了三级圆柱齿轮构型主减速器方案的设计过程,筛选出一种可行方案。 展开更多
关键词 直升机 共轴主减速器 图论 构型设计方法 轻量化
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Establishment and application of service mapping model for proactive remanufacturing impeller 被引量:2
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作者 宋守许 邰莹莹 柯庆镝 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第12期3143-3152,共10页
Since the complex impeller structure and the difficult remanufacturing process may easily cause advance remanufacturing or excessive use,an optimized design method of impeller and service mapping model was presented f... Since the complex impeller structure and the difficult remanufacturing process may easily cause advance remanufacturing or excessive use,an optimized design method of impeller and service mapping model was presented for its proactive remanufacturing with setting up to explore the best remanufacturing time point in this work.Considering a certain model of long distance pipeline compressor impeller with the Basquin equation and the design method of impeller,the mathematical relationship between the changes of structure and life of the impeller was established.And the service mapping model between the structure and life was set up and simulated by ANSYS software.Thus,the service mapping model was applied to feedback the original design for proactive remanufacturing.In this work,the best proactive remanufacturing time point of impeller was analyzed with the service mapping model,and the structural parameter values could be optimized at this time point.Meanwhile,in the results of this simulation,it proves that the impeller under this optimization performance could satisfy the impeller operating demands.Therefore,comparing with the traditional optimization design method,the remanufacturing optimized design based on the service mapping model is feasible in proactive remanufacturing for sustainable development. 展开更多
关键词 IMPELLER proactive remanufacturing remanufacturing time point service mapping model
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Lateral stiffness of steel plate shear walls 被引量:2
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作者 NIE JianGuo ZHU Li 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第1期151-162,共12页
The steel plate shear wall system has been used in a number of buildings as an innovative lateral force resistant system.Openings often exist in the steel plate shear walls due to the various functional requirements o... The steel plate shear wall system has been used in a number of buildings as an innovative lateral force resistant system.Openings often exist in the steel plate shear walls due to the various functional requirements of structures.These openings may negatively impact the lateral stiffness of steel plate shear walls.Therefore,an experimental research was instituted to investigate the seismic behavior of steel plate shear walls,with and without openings.The experimental results showed that steel plate shear walls have the satisfying seismic behavior,and,as expected,the strength and stiffness characteristics of the walls were reduced due to openings.Then a single-story wall panel FE model and an analytical deep beam model are developed in order to find the critical factors dominating the thickness reduction coefficient of wall panels with the opening.Furthermore,extensive parametric analysis is conducted to derive a simplified formula for the determination of the thickness reduction coefficient of wall panels with the opening for substituting solid wall panels with reduced thickness for actual wall panels with the opening.Finally,the design method for calculating the lateral stiffness is verified by some experimental programs and recommended for the routine practice of steel plate shear walls. 展开更多
关键词 steel plate shear walls wall panels with the opening thickness reduction coefficient lateral stiffness design method analytical deep beam model
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