期刊文献+
共找到4篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
从词汇到构式——LCM模式评述 被引量:3
1
作者 侯建波 《北京第二外国语学院学报》 2011年第2期12-17,22,共7页
词汇构式理论是西班牙学者Mendoza和Mairal的研究成果,它关注句法和意义之间的关系,也是解释语言生成和转化的一种模式。这一理论要解释的问题是:影响词汇与构式相容的因素是什么?词汇构式理论借用了认知语言学、功能语言学等理论的成果... 词汇构式理论是西班牙学者Mendoza和Mairal的研究成果,它关注句法和意义之间的关系,也是解释语言生成和转化的一种模式。这一理论要解释的问题是:影响词汇与构式相容的因素是什么?词汇构式理论借用了认知语言学、功能语言学等理论的成果,成功地用元语言系统对语言进行描写,比较系统地解释了词汇与构式相容的条件,克服了Goldberg等人构式语法单层级性的不足。这一模式也并非完美无缺,它把语言看作是由命题组成的,对意义的描写不完整;涉及的构式种类十分有限,大量的语言现象没有涉及。 展开更多
关键词 LCM模 词汇模板 构式模板
下载PDF
论构式独立性的判定——以“比+疑问代词+还+W”结构为例 被引量:2
2
作者 夏军 滕云 《常熟理工学院学报》 2018年第1期67-76,共10页
构式的两个基本特征——非组合性和非从属性是构式独立性判定的基础。上位构式和下位构式、构式父模板和构式子模板等一系列概念的清楚阐释是做好构式独立性判定工作的重要前提。对"比+疑问代词+还+W"结构的个案分析较好地展... 构式的两个基本特征——非组合性和非从属性是构式独立性判定的基础。上位构式和下位构式、构式父模板和构式子模板等一系列概念的清楚阐释是做好构式独立性判定工作的重要前提。对"比+疑问代词+还+W"结构的个案分析较好地展示了构式独立性判定的程序。 展开更多
关键词 非组合性 非从属性 上位 下位 模板 模板
下载PDF
构式形态学视阈下词语复合与派生的统一阐释 被引量:1
3
作者 袁野 《语言研究集刊》 2019年第1期100-114,335,共16页
传统形态学乃至当今主流分布形态学通常都把复合和派生这两个主要构词手段区分开来,但是文章从构式形态学(Booij 2010, 2016)角度出发,认为适当抽象程度的构式认知模板可以将二者统一起来,在进行复合和派生形态学操作时通常不需要对二... 传统形态学乃至当今主流分布形态学通常都把复合和派生这两个主要构词手段区分开来,但是文章从构式形态学(Booij 2010, 2016)角度出发,认为适当抽象程度的构式认知模板可以将二者统一起来,在进行复合和派生形态学操作时通常不需要对二者采取截然不同的处理手段。鉴于包括加前缀词、类词缀(affixoids)及合成复合词(synthetic compounds)在内的很多复合与派生边界不明的现象,文章试图在构式形态学(CM)认知模板思想指导下找到复合与派生之间的共性和相互转化的认知基础及语言学阐释。在对比传统形态学、主流分布形态学(DM)及构式形态学(CM)对同一现象的分析中我们看到,CM具有明显的直观性、心理真实性及理论概括性。 展开更多
关键词 形态学 复合词 派生词 合成复合词 构式模板
原文传递
Hydroelastic Analysis of a Very Large Floating Structure Edged with a Pair of Submerged Horizontal Plates 被引量:2
4
作者 MA Zhe CHENG Yong +1 位作者 ZHAI Gangjun OU Jinping 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS 2015年第2期228-236,共9页
This paper is concerned with the hydroelastic problem of a very large pontoon-type floating structure(VLFS) edged with a pair of submerged horizontal plates, which is a combination of perforated and non-perforated pla... This paper is concerned with the hydroelastic problem of a very large pontoon-type floating structure(VLFS) edged with a pair of submerged horizontal plates, which is a combination of perforated and non-perforated plates attached to the for-end and back-end of the VLFS. For the hydroelastic analysis, the fluid is assumed to be ideal and its motion is irrotational so that a velocity potential exists. The VLFS is modeled as an elastic plate according to the classical thin plate theory. The fluid-structure interaction problem is separated into conventional hydrodynamics and structure dynamics by using modal expansion method in the frequency-domain. It involves, firstly, the deflection of the VLFS, which is expressed by a superposition of modal functions and corresponding modal amplitudes. Then the boundary element method is used to solve the integral equations of diffraction and radiation on the body surface for the velocity potential, whereas the vibration equation is solved by the Galerkin's method for modal amplitudes, and then the deflection is obtained by the sum of multiplying modal functions with modal amplitudes. This study examines the effects of the width and location of the non-perforated horizontal plates on the hydroelastic response of the VLFS, then the performance of perforated plates is investigated to reduce the motion near the fore-end of the VLFS. Considering the advantages and disadvantages of submerged plates without and with cylindrical holes, we propose a simple anti-motion device, which is a combination of a pair of perforated and non-perforated plates attached to the for-end and back-end of the VLFS. The effectiveness of this device in reducing the deformation and bending moment of the VLFS has been confirmed, and is compared with the results in cases without and with the submerged horizontal plates by the analysis in this paper. 展开更多
关键词 VLFS anti-motion device hydroelastic problems perforate horizontal plate submerged horizontal plate
下载PDF
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部