A new species of the genus Bactrocera Macquart, B. (Zeugodacus) baoshanensis, sp. nov., is described from Yunnan, China. The type specimen is deposited in the Institute of Beneficial Insects, Fujian Agriculture Fore...A new species of the genus Bactrocera Macquart, B. (Zeugodacus) baoshanensis, sp. nov., is described from Yunnan, China. The type specimen is deposited in the Institute of Beneficial Insects, Fujian Agriculture Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.展开更多
A new species, Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) gansuica Chen, Han et Zhou sp. nov., is discovered from China, and B (Z.) vultus (Hardy, 1973) is recorded for the first time in Laos. These two species are here described ...A new species, Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) gansuica Chen, Han et Zhou sp. nov., is discovered from China, and B (Z.) vultus (Hardy, 1973) is recorded for the first time in Laos. These two species are here described and illustrated.展开更多
The Eastern Asian species of the subgenus Orthostegana in the genus Stegana are reviewed based on the results of Li et al.'s phylogenetic analysis. The subgenus Anastega is fused with the subgenus Orthostegana as syn...The Eastern Asian species of the subgenus Orthostegana in the genus Stegana are reviewed based on the results of Li et al.'s phylogenetic analysis. The subgenus Anastega is fused with the subgenus Orthostegana as syn. nov.. Four new species are described from Yunnan, China: Stegana (Orthostegana) flavicauda Zhang & Chen sp. nov., S. (O.) hirsutinna Zhang & Chen sp. nov., S. (O.) hylecoeta Zhang & Chen, sp. nov. and S. (O.) multicardua Zhang & Chen sp. nov.. Two known species: S. (O.) curvinervis (Hendel, 1914) and S. (O.) singularis Sidorenko, 1990, comb. nov. are described complementally. A table showing uncorrected pairwise p-distance among the DNA sequences of the mitochondrial COl and ND2 genes of six Orthostegana species is provided.展开更多
This review summarized the recent research achievements on the process of tissue culture of the rare and endangered plant Elaeagnus mollis,including sterilizing protocols of different explants derived from adult plant...This review summarized the recent research achievements on the process of tissue culture of the rare and endangered plant Elaeagnus mollis,including sterilizing protocols of different explants derived from adult plants and seeds for tube germination,two types of plants regeneration(organ type and organ genesis type),methods of rooting and transplanting,factors affecting culture,as well as browning and vitrification phenomena and avoiding measures.And the further biotechnology research fields of E.mollis were prospected.展开更多
A new species,Synanthedon elaeagnus sp.nov.feeding on Elaeagnus mollis,is described from Shanxi,China.This new species is similar to Synanthedon ulmicola Yang&Wang,1989 in general morphology,but it differs from th...A new species,Synanthedon elaeagnus sp.nov.feeding on Elaeagnus mollis,is described from Shanxi,China.This new species is similar to Synanthedon ulmicola Yang&Wang,1989 in general morphology,but it differs from this latter species by features of the forewing,female and male genitalia.Neighbor-joining and maximum likelihood analysis both recover Synanthedon elaeagnus sp.nov.as a well-supported monophyletic lineage with a high support value based on COI gene sequences.The key features of this new species are illustrated.展开更多
Four new species of Lordiphosa denticeps species-group are reported from Yunnan,China,namely Lordiphosa gruicollara sp.nov.,Lordiphosa eminens sp.nov.,Lordiphosa incidens sp.nov.and Lordiphosa piliferous sp.nov.The di...Four new species of Lordiphosa denticeps species-group are reported from Yunnan,China,namely Lordiphosa gruicollara sp.nov.,Lordiphosa eminens sp.nov.,Lordiphosa incidens sp.nov.and Lordiphosa piliferous sp.nov.The distribution of the species of denticeps species-group shows distinct geographical replacement.展开更多
Laboratory and field studies were conducted on some aspects of biology and control methods of fruit stalk borer Oryctes elegans Prell., the study was conducted in date palm orchards in south Baghdad during the years 2...Laboratory and field studies were conducted on some aspects of biology and control methods of fruit stalk borer Oryctes elegans Prell., the study was conducted in date palm orchards in south Baghdad during the years 2009 and 2010. The laboratory rearing result ofO. elegans indicated that the larval stage period was very long reached 6 months, the body weight of the mature larva was 7.61 gm, the length and body circumference were 7.58 and 5.23 cm respectively. The period of pupa stage was 19 day and 2.97 gm body weight, while the length and body circumference were 3.74 and 3.21 cm respectively .While the weight of adult stage was 1.67 gm and 3.14 cm, 2.71 cm for the length and circumference body respectively. Results of hand collection larvae in palm trees during the regular annual service, showed reduction in population density of adults to 1.4 adult/trap per week compared with 3.3 and 14.0 adult/trap per week in the orchards were larvae collected partially and without hand collection by using the light traps with solar energy (Magna Traps, Russell IPM) respectively. Also, the study proved the existence of an inverse relation between the moon light and adult activity, which affected on the adult number cough in light traps. These results indicated that the hand collection of larvae works during months January, February, March and April at synchronized with the larval stage on palm trees, and use Magna Traps as an effective method to control O. elegans through IPM programs in palm orchards.展开更多
The Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata Wied. (1824) is one of the most important pest that can infest orchards if its spread is not controlled. Among the preventive measures recommended in the fight against...The Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata Wied. (1824) is one of the most important pest that can infest orchards if its spread is not controlled. Among the preventive measures recommended in the fight against this pest, we are interested in looking for varieties that are less favorable to the development of this pest among different varieties of fig trees in our region. The biological parameters of the fruit fly which were followed in this study are duration of pupation, rate of emergence, sex ratio and longevity of males and females. The results show that these parameters vary depending on the variety of fruit.展开更多
文摘A new species of the genus Bactrocera Macquart, B. (Zeugodacus) baoshanensis, sp. nov., is described from Yunnan, China. The type specimen is deposited in the Institute of Beneficial Insects, Fujian Agriculture Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30770267)Special Fund for Entry-Exit Inspections and Quarantine Scientific Research in the Public Interest (201210079)
文摘A new species, Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) gansuica Chen, Han et Zhou sp. nov., is discovered from China, and B (Z.) vultus (Hardy, 1973) is recorded for the first time in Laos. These two species are here described and illustrated.
基金supported by National Natural Foundation of China (30970396,31093430)
文摘The Eastern Asian species of the subgenus Orthostegana in the genus Stegana are reviewed based on the results of Li et al.'s phylogenetic analysis. The subgenus Anastega is fused with the subgenus Orthostegana as syn. nov.. Four new species are described from Yunnan, China: Stegana (Orthostegana) flavicauda Zhang & Chen sp. nov., S. (O.) hirsutinna Zhang & Chen sp. nov., S. (O.) hylecoeta Zhang & Chen, sp. nov. and S. (O.) multicardua Zhang & Chen sp. nov.. Two known species: S. (O.) curvinervis (Hendel, 1914) and S. (O.) singularis Sidorenko, 1990, comb. nov. are described complementally. A table showing uncorrected pairwise p-distance among the DNA sequences of the mitochondrial COl and ND2 genes of six Orthostegana species is provided.
基金Supported by Scientific and Technological Development Project of Education Department in Shanxi(606048)~~
文摘This review summarized the recent research achievements on the process of tissue culture of the rare and endangered plant Elaeagnus mollis,including sterilizing protocols of different explants derived from adult plants and seeds for tube germination,two types of plants regeneration(organ type and organ genesis type),methods of rooting and transplanting,factors affecting culture,as well as browning and vitrification phenomena and avoiding measures.And the further biotechnology research fields of E.mollis were prospected.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31772508)。
文摘A new species,Synanthedon elaeagnus sp.nov.feeding on Elaeagnus mollis,is described from Shanxi,China.This new species is similar to Synanthedon ulmicola Yang&Wang,1989 in general morphology,but it differs from this latter species by features of the forewing,female and male genitalia.Neighbor-joining and maximum likelihood analysis both recover Synanthedon elaeagnus sp.nov.as a well-supported monophyletic lineage with a high support value based on COI gene sequences.The key features of this new species are illustrated.
文摘Four new species of Lordiphosa denticeps species-group are reported from Yunnan,China,namely Lordiphosa gruicollara sp.nov.,Lordiphosa eminens sp.nov.,Lordiphosa incidens sp.nov.and Lordiphosa piliferous sp.nov.The distribution of the species of denticeps species-group shows distinct geographical replacement.
文摘Laboratory and field studies were conducted on some aspects of biology and control methods of fruit stalk borer Oryctes elegans Prell., the study was conducted in date palm orchards in south Baghdad during the years 2009 and 2010. The laboratory rearing result ofO. elegans indicated that the larval stage period was very long reached 6 months, the body weight of the mature larva was 7.61 gm, the length and body circumference were 7.58 and 5.23 cm respectively. The period of pupa stage was 19 day and 2.97 gm body weight, while the length and body circumference were 3.74 and 3.21 cm respectively .While the weight of adult stage was 1.67 gm and 3.14 cm, 2.71 cm for the length and circumference body respectively. Results of hand collection larvae in palm trees during the regular annual service, showed reduction in population density of adults to 1.4 adult/trap per week compared with 3.3 and 14.0 adult/trap per week in the orchards were larvae collected partially and without hand collection by using the light traps with solar energy (Magna Traps, Russell IPM) respectively. Also, the study proved the existence of an inverse relation between the moon light and adult activity, which affected on the adult number cough in light traps. These results indicated that the hand collection of larvae works during months January, February, March and April at synchronized with the larval stage on palm trees, and use Magna Traps as an effective method to control O. elegans through IPM programs in palm orchards.
文摘The Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata Wied. (1824) is one of the most important pest that can infest orchards if its spread is not controlled. Among the preventive measures recommended in the fight against this pest, we are interested in looking for varieties that are less favorable to the development of this pest among different varieties of fig trees in our region. The biological parameters of the fruit fly which were followed in this study are duration of pupation, rate of emergence, sex ratio and longevity of males and females. The results show that these parameters vary depending on the variety of fruit.