采用“风油精法”(EB 法)对不同生态型的15个水稻品种进行了染色体 G 带分析。结果表明,高原生态型品种染色体 G-带的带纹数和特征均与普通生态型品种不同、在高原生态型内的不同籼粳亚种间,G-带带纹数有差异,而带纹特征无明显区别;普...采用“风油精法”(EB 法)对不同生态型的15个水稻品种进行了染色体 G 带分析。结果表明,高原生态型品种染色体 G-带的带纹数和特征均与普通生态型品种不同、在高原生态型内的不同籼粳亚种间,G-带带纹数有差异,而带纹特征无明显区别;普通生态型内不同籼、粳亚种间的 G 带带纹特征略有不同,而带纹数无明显差异。不同生态型水稻染色体 G-带带型差异大于籼、粳亚种间的差异。两种生态型水稻品种对风油精浓度的敏感程度也不同。我们推测,两种生态型水稻可能起源于不同地域。即高原生态型水稻起源于云贵高原,普通生态型水稻起源于华南地区。各生态型内亚种之间的带纹差异则可能与各自长期生存和演化的环境有关。展开更多
Clear G-bands were revealed by applying the TUG method on chromosomes of 5 species of higher plants (Lilium davdii, Viciafaba, Hordeum vulgare, Ginkgo biloba and Triticum monococcam). Some details of the TUG method wh...Clear G-bands were revealed by applying the TUG method on chromosomes of 5 species of higher plants (Lilium davdii, Viciafaba, Hordeum vulgare, Ginkgo biloba and Triticum monococcam). Some details of the TUG method which consisted of treating chromosomes with both trypsin and urea were also studied. The mechanisms that might account for the presence of G-bands in plants were discussed.展开更多
文摘采用“风油精法”(EB 法)对不同生态型的15个水稻品种进行了染色体 G 带分析。结果表明,高原生态型品种染色体 G-带的带纹数和特征均与普通生态型品种不同、在高原生态型内的不同籼粳亚种间,G-带带纹数有差异,而带纹特征无明显区别;普通生态型内不同籼、粳亚种间的 G 带带纹特征略有不同,而带纹数无明显差异。不同生态型水稻染色体 G-带带型差异大于籼、粳亚种间的差异。两种生态型水稻品种对风油精浓度的敏感程度也不同。我们推测,两种生态型水稻可能起源于不同地域。即高原生态型水稻起源于云贵高原,普通生态型水稻起源于华南地区。各生态型内亚种之间的带纹差异则可能与各自长期生存和演化的环境有关。
文摘Clear G-bands were revealed by applying the TUG method on chromosomes of 5 species of higher plants (Lilium davdii, Viciafaba, Hordeum vulgare, Ginkgo biloba and Triticum monococcam). Some details of the TUG method which consisted of treating chromosomes with both trypsin and urea were also studied. The mechanisms that might account for the presence of G-bands in plants were discussed.