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缓冲溶液浸提天麻多糖工艺的优化及抗氧化性研究 被引量:6
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作者 曹小燕 杨海涛 《应用化工》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第8期1461-1465,共5页
以秦巴山区天麻为原料,pH 6柠檬酸盐酸性缓冲溶液为浸提溶剂,研究超声辅助浸提天麻多糖的工艺条件,并考察其还原能力和清除羟基自由基、超氧阴离子自由基和ABTS自由基正离子的能力。结果表明,天麻多糖的最佳提取工艺为:超声温度50℃,料... 以秦巴山区天麻为原料,pH 6柠檬酸盐酸性缓冲溶液为浸提溶剂,研究超声辅助浸提天麻多糖的工艺条件,并考察其还原能力和清除羟基自由基、超氧阴离子自由基和ABTS自由基正离子的能力。结果表明,天麻多糖的最佳提取工艺为:超声温度50℃,料液比1∶40 g/m L,提取时间30 min,超声功率300 W,柠檬酸盐缓冲溶液p H6。该工艺条件下,天麻多糖的提取率为36.21%,与传统水提法相比,提高了20%。天麻多糖清除O_2^-·、·OH、ABTS^+·的IC_(50)值分别为0.46,0.76 mg/m L和6.7μg/m L,优于同浓度条件下抗氧化剂VC溶液。 展开更多
关键词 天麻多糖 超声波 柠檬酸盐缓冲溶液 抗氧化
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烟气膜吸收法脱除SO_2的超声波强化处理 被引量:7
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作者 薛娟琴 兰新哲 +1 位作者 王召启 孟令嫒 《化工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第3期750-754,共5页
A new flue gas desulphurization (FGD) technology was developed to absorb SO2 by using citrate solution as absorbing agent, with hollow fiber membrane and ultrasonic enhancement.Ultrasonic treatment and membrane techno... A new flue gas desulphurization (FGD) technology was developed to absorb SO2 by using citrate solution as absorbing agent, with hollow fiber membrane and ultrasonic enhancement.Ultrasonic treatment and membrane technology were introduced into the process of FGD.Ultrasonic cavitation and its enhancement of the mass transfer process were discussed.By using the self-designed reactor,the effects of ultrasonic treatment on the stability of citrate solution and hollow fiber membrane for FGD were studied.The results showed that under the condition of frequency 20 kHz, citrate concentration 0.5 mol·L-1 and pH 4.5, the absorption of sulfur dioxide from flue gas in the hollow fiber membrane module could be enhanced by ultrasonic treatment, but the solution could be heated up,which caused inhibition of absorption.In the process of ultrasonic treatment,citrate solution and hollow fiber membrane remained stable. 展开更多
关键词 超声波 膜吸收 烟气脱硫 柠檬酸盐缓冲溶液 二氧化硫 大气污染
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