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桦木硫酸盐木素的改性及树脂的合成研究 被引量:11
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作者 陈克利 任承霞 +1 位作者 石淑兰 胡惠仁 《环境化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第5期464-470,共7页
本文对桦木硫酸盐木素的改性及其在酚醛树脂中的应用进行了研究,结果发现,利用单因素法对木素硫改性进行分析时,其最佳条件为:硫用量5%,碱用量4%,最高温度260℃,保温时间15min.改性后木素甲氧基含量由原来的18.81%变为11.84%.利用改性... 本文对桦木硫酸盐木素的改性及其在酚醛树脂中的应用进行了研究,结果发现,利用单因素法对木素硫改性进行分析时,其最佳条件为:硫用量5%,碱用量4%,最高温度260℃,保温时间15min.改性后木素甲氧基含量由原来的18.81%变为11.84%.利用改性及未改性木素取代苯酚合成木素酚醛树脂时,当两种木素分别取代60%的苯酚,使用桦木为单板时.其胶合强度虽然低于同样条件下酚醛树脂的胶合强度,但仍能达到国标要求、并且游离酚含量下降.另外,改性木素酚醛树脂胶合强度高于未改性木素酚醛树脂的强度,若再对改性木素合成本素酚醛树脂的条件进行优化,改性本素还有希望取代更大比例的苯酚. 展开更多
关键词 酚醛 木素 改性 胶合强度 树指合成
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Study on the Remote Sensing Assessment of Seismic Intensity of the Yushu Earthquake Based on the Synthetic Seismic Damage Index
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作者 Wang Xiaoqing Dou Aixia +3 位作者 Sun Guoqing Ding Xiang Wang Long Yuan Xiaoxiang 《Earthquake Research in China》 2014年第1期22-33,共12页
This paper provides an overview of the ideas and methods of the assessment of seismic intensity based on remote sensing and describes the models used to assess the remote sensing based synthetic seismic damage index a... This paper provides an overview of the ideas and methods of the assessment of seismic intensity based on remote sensing and describes the models used to assess the remote sensing based synthetic seismic damage index and seismic intensity. With the data of damage information extracted from the high-resolution aerial images in the earthquake-stricken areas( Jiegu town,Yushu city,Qinghai) of the 2010 MS7. 1 Yushu earthquake,and the data obtained through post-earthquake field investigation,the seismic damage degree and seismic intensity have been estimated. The analysis of the results shows that the seismic intensity in Yushu city is estimated as IX through the RS assessment method,which is consistent with the result estimated according to the ground surveys. The results are discussed in the last part of the paper and indicate that the RS techniques are expected to be one of the main methods used to estimate the seismic intensity values in the emergency stage. 展开更多
关键词 Seismic damage of building Synthetic seismic damage index Seismicintensity Remote sensing assessment
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