核势和核子有效质量的同位旋相关性(英文)

在Dirac Brueckner Hartree-Fock(DBHF)理论框架下研究了核子光学势和核子有效质量的同位旋相关性．非对称核物质的计算采用了DBHF的核子自能的Dirac结构的新的分解方法,核子自能的实部是用G矩阵在Hartree-Fock近似下计算得到,而虚部从极化图得到．用核子的薛定谔等价势可以得到核子矢量有效质量．研究表明考虑了核势的能量相关性在丰中子核物质情况下核子矢量有效质量比质子的大．

K^- Nucleus Elastic Scattering and Momentum-Dependent Optical Potentials

The K? nucleus differential elastic scattering cross section for 12C and 40Ca at is calculated with three momentum-dependent optical potential models, which are density-dependent, relativistic mean field, and hybrid model, respectively. It is found that the forms of momentum-dependent optical potential models proposed by us are reasonable and gain success in the calculations and the momentum-dependent hybrid model is the best model for the K? nucleus elastic scattering.