As we enter the new millennium, population explosion, increasing worldwide energy demands and rapid global increase in ionizing radiation are all now threatening our fragile environment like no other time in known his...As we enter the new millennium, population explosion, increasing worldwide energy demands and rapid global increase in ionizing radiation are all now threatening our fragile environment like no other time in known history. There is an urgent need for research and education to focus on the complex and direct link between ionizing radiation and its irreversible impact on the environment. Hence, nuclear energy and ionizing radiation issues can no longer be viewed in isolation. Historical facts and official reports prove that a code of ethics did not previously exist in nuclear industry: the risks of ionizing radiation are too great and unpredictable. Elimination of existing man-made ionizing radiation sources in this century is untenable and unsustainable. The intent of this paper is to review and demonstrate that 'Atoms for Peace' is a false and unethical enterprise, and offers insights into the social and ethical aspects of ionizing radiation as a result of nuclear power development. The unethical nature of nuclear weapons, along with risk perception and ethical dilemmas of atom for peace, nuclear weapon tests, the International Atomic Energy Agency, the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, the International Court of Justice's opinion and the World Economic Forum-Global Risk Landscape will be discussed.展开更多
单凭人眼无论如何都看不见核武器爆炸时的内部世界。物理世界很多重要物理过程直接用人眼也是绝对观测不到的,因为它们远远超越了人类有限的视界。然而,利用先进模拟和计算计划(Advanced Simulation and Computing Program)的计算能...单凭人眼无论如何都看不见核武器爆炸时的内部世界。物理世界很多重要物理过程直接用人眼也是绝对观测不到的,因为它们远远超越了人类有限的视界。然而,利用先进模拟和计算计划(Advanced Simulation and Computing Program)的计算能力,我们已经开始建立逼真的三维仿真世界,可以用来研究这些物理过程。展开更多
文摘As we enter the new millennium, population explosion, increasing worldwide energy demands and rapid global increase in ionizing radiation are all now threatening our fragile environment like no other time in known history. There is an urgent need for research and education to focus on the complex and direct link between ionizing radiation and its irreversible impact on the environment. Hence, nuclear energy and ionizing radiation issues can no longer be viewed in isolation. Historical facts and official reports prove that a code of ethics did not previously exist in nuclear industry: the risks of ionizing radiation are too great and unpredictable. Elimination of existing man-made ionizing radiation sources in this century is untenable and unsustainable. The intent of this paper is to review and demonstrate that 'Atoms for Peace' is a false and unethical enterprise, and offers insights into the social and ethical aspects of ionizing radiation as a result of nuclear power development. The unethical nature of nuclear weapons, along with risk perception and ethical dilemmas of atom for peace, nuclear weapon tests, the International Atomic Energy Agency, the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, the International Court of Justice's opinion and the World Economic Forum-Global Risk Landscape will be discussed.
文摘单凭人眼无论如何都看不见核武器爆炸时的内部世界。物理世界很多重要物理过程直接用人眼也是绝对观测不到的,因为它们远远超越了人类有限的视界。然而,利用先进模拟和计算计划(Advanced Simulation and Computing Program)的计算能力,我们已经开始建立逼真的三维仿真世界,可以用来研究这些物理过程。