为保证特高频(ultra-high-frequency,UHF)法在气体绝缘金属封闭开关设备(gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear,GIS)局部放电在线监测中应用的有效性,提出了一种基于微波网络正向传输系数(S21参数)的GIS局部放电UHF传感器布置方式...为保证特高频(ultra-high-frequency,UHF)法在气体绝缘金属封闭开关设备(gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear,GIS)局部放电在线监测中应用的有效性,提出了一种基于微波网络正向传输系数(S21参数)的GIS局部放电UHF传感器布置方式现场校核方法。首先,在252 k V GIS真型试验平台上利用网络分析仪测试传感器间的S21参数,同时采用脉冲注入法间接计算传感器间的传递函数,结果表明:两者的频谱特性具有较好的一致性;在此基础上,研究了S21参数与不同缺陷类型局部放电频谱之间的相似度,结果表明:S21参数能有效反映UHF传感器对局部放电信号的接收特性。然后,在252 k V GIS真型试验平台上测试得到传感器间若要满足5 p C局部放电检测灵敏度,要求S21参数平均值?-75 d B。最后,将提出的方法应用于1100 k V GIS局部放电UHF传感器布置方式有效性的现场校核中,取得了良好的效果。研究成果可为GIS局部放电在线监测和带电巡检中UHF传感器的差异化布点提供参考。展开更多
Nuclear industries have faced the unfavorable circumstance such as components obsolescence and aging of instrumentation and control system, therefore, nuclear society is striving to resolve this issue fundamentally. V...Nuclear industries have faced the unfavorable circumstance such as components obsolescence and aging of instrumentation and control system, therefore, nuclear society is striving to resolve this issue fundamentally. Various studies have been conducted to address components obsolescence of instrumentation and control system. Intuitively FPGA (field programmable gate arrays) technology is replacing the high level of micro-processor type equipped with various software and hardware which causes acceleration of the aging and obsolescence in I & C (instrumentation and control) system in nuclear power plants. FPGAs are highlighted as an alternative means for obsolete control systems. When engineers design the control system of NPPs (nuclear power plants) with FPGAs, it is important to meet the system development life cycles and conduct the verification and validation activities regarding to FPGA-based applications for use in NPPs. Because the verification and validation process is more important than the design process, engineer should consider the characteristics of FPGA, HDL (hardware description language) programming, faults mode, and optimization technique. And also these characteristics should be reflected in verification and validation activities. As a minimum requirement, system designers require that HDL-programmed applications should be developed in accordance with system development life cycle and HPD design process. In the verification and validation processes, a review, test, and analysis activities should be properly conducted.展开更多
In order to develop the core chip supporting binocular stereo displays for head mounted display (HMD) and glasses-TV, a very large scale integrated (VISI) design scheme is proposed by using a pipeline architecture...In order to develop the core chip supporting binocular stereo displays for head mounted display (HMD) and glasses-TV, a very large scale integrated (VISI) design scheme is proposed by using a pipeline architecture for 3D display processing chip (HMD100). Some key techniques including stereo display processing and high precision video scaling based bicubic interpolation, and their hardware implementations which improve the image quality are presented. The proposed HMD100 chip is verified by the field-programmable gate array (FPGA). As one of innovative and high integration SoC chips, HMD100 is designed by a digital and analog mixed circuit. It can support binocular stereo display, has better scaling effect and integration. Hence it is applicable in virtual reality (VR), 3D games and other microdisplay domains.展开更多
文摘为保证特高频(ultra-high-frequency,UHF)法在气体绝缘金属封闭开关设备(gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear,GIS)局部放电在线监测中应用的有效性,提出了一种基于微波网络正向传输系数(S21参数)的GIS局部放电UHF传感器布置方式现场校核方法。首先,在252 k V GIS真型试验平台上利用网络分析仪测试传感器间的S21参数,同时采用脉冲注入法间接计算传感器间的传递函数,结果表明:两者的频谱特性具有较好的一致性;在此基础上,研究了S21参数与不同缺陷类型局部放电频谱之间的相似度,结果表明:S21参数能有效反映UHF传感器对局部放电信号的接收特性。然后,在252 k V GIS真型试验平台上测试得到传感器间若要满足5 p C局部放电检测灵敏度,要求S21参数平均值?-75 d B。最后,将提出的方法应用于1100 k V GIS局部放电UHF传感器布置方式有效性的现场校核中,取得了良好的效果。研究成果可为GIS局部放电在线监测和带电巡检中UHF传感器的差异化布点提供参考。
文摘Nuclear industries have faced the unfavorable circumstance such as components obsolescence and aging of instrumentation and control system, therefore, nuclear society is striving to resolve this issue fundamentally. Various studies have been conducted to address components obsolescence of instrumentation and control system. Intuitively FPGA (field programmable gate arrays) technology is replacing the high level of micro-processor type equipped with various software and hardware which causes acceleration of the aging and obsolescence in I & C (instrumentation and control) system in nuclear power plants. FPGAs are highlighted as an alternative means for obsolete control systems. When engineers design the control system of NPPs (nuclear power plants) with FPGAs, it is important to meet the system development life cycles and conduct the verification and validation activities regarding to FPGA-based applications for use in NPPs. Because the verification and validation process is more important than the design process, engineer should consider the characteristics of FPGA, HDL (hardware description language) programming, faults mode, and optimization technique. And also these characteristics should be reflected in verification and validation activities. As a minimum requirement, system designers require that HDL-programmed applications should be developed in accordance with system development life cycle and HPD design process. In the verification and validation processes, a review, test, and analysis activities should be properly conducted.
文摘In order to develop the core chip supporting binocular stereo displays for head mounted display (HMD) and glasses-TV, a very large scale integrated (VISI) design scheme is proposed by using a pipeline architecture for 3D display processing chip (HMD100). Some key techniques including stereo display processing and high precision video scaling based bicubic interpolation, and their hardware implementations which improve the image quality are presented. The proposed HMD100 chip is verified by the field-programmable gate array (FPGA). As one of innovative and high integration SoC chips, HMD100 is designed by a digital and analog mixed circuit. It can support binocular stereo display, has better scaling effect and integration. Hence it is applicable in virtual reality (VR), 3D games and other microdisplay domains.