Ethylene-octene copolymer (POE) samples exposed to γ-radiation under a series doses were investigated using solid state ~ 13 C-NMR.The chemical shifts of POE were assigned, and the peak evolution as a function of rad...Ethylene-octene copolymer (POE) samples exposed to γ-radiation under a series doses were investigated using solid state ~ 13 C-NMR.The chemical shifts of POE were assigned, and the peak evolution as a function of radiation dose was discussed.An obviously chain scission was found near the branch carbons, and the ~ 13 C-NMR spectra of the corresponding gels confirmed the result.Linewidths of irradiated POE samples of various absorbed doses were observed to which were related to the molecular mobility of the radiation-crosslinked polymer.展开更多
采用直接缩聚的方法,通过调节磺化单体与非磺化单体的比例合成出一系列含有1,3,4-噁二唑的聚芳醚砜聚合物。并且通过红外光谱,核磁共振谱,热失重分析仪对其结构进行验证。红外光谱在1 603cm-1出现了CN的特征吸收峰,验证了噁二唑环的结...采用直接缩聚的方法,通过调节磺化单体与非磺化单体的比例合成出一系列含有1,3,4-噁二唑的聚芳醚砜聚合物。并且通过红外光谱,核磁共振谱,热失重分析仪对其结构进行验证。红外光谱在1 603cm-1出现了CN的特征吸收峰,验证了噁二唑环的结构,又经1 H NMR进一步验证了其聚合物的结构,说明已经成功在聚合物中引入了1,3,4-噁二唑环。热失重有两个明显的失重平台,在300和450℃分别为磺酸基团和聚合物骨架的断裂,展现了良好的热性能,满足作为质子交换膜的基本要求。展开更多
文摘Ethylene-octene copolymer (POE) samples exposed to γ-radiation under a series doses were investigated using solid state ~ 13 C-NMR.The chemical shifts of POE were assigned, and the peak evolution as a function of radiation dose was discussed.An obviously chain scission was found near the branch carbons, and the ~ 13 C-NMR spectra of the corresponding gels confirmed the result.Linewidths of irradiated POE samples of various absorbed doses were observed to which were related to the molecular mobility of the radiation-crosslinked polymer.
文摘采用直接缩聚的方法,通过调节磺化单体与非磺化单体的比例合成出一系列含有1,3,4-噁二唑的聚芳醚砜聚合物。并且通过红外光谱,核磁共振谱,热失重分析仪对其结构进行验证。红外光谱在1 603cm-1出现了CN的特征吸收峰,验证了噁二唑环的结构,又经1 H NMR进一步验证了其聚合物的结构,说明已经成功在聚合物中引入了1,3,4-噁二唑环。热失重有两个明显的失重平台,在300和450℃分别为磺酸基团和聚合物骨架的断裂,展现了良好的热性能,满足作为质子交换膜的基本要求。