目的:综述天然药物基于核转录因子κB(NF-κB)信号通路抗类风湿性关节炎的机制,为抗类风湿性关节炎的新药研发提供参考。方法:以"NF-κB""天然药物""中药""民族药""类风湿性关节炎"&...目的:综述天然药物基于核转录因子κB(NF-κB)信号通路抗类风湿性关节炎的机制,为抗类风湿性关节炎的新药研发提供参考。方法:以"NF-κB""天然药物""中药""民族药""类风湿性关节炎""Natural medicine""Traditional Chinese medicine""Ethnomedicine""Rheumatoid arthritis"等为关键词,组合查询2013年1月-2018年11月中国知网、万方数据、维普网、PubMed、Elservier等数据库中的相关文献,从组方制剂、单味药材提取物、中药活性成分三个方面总结天然药物基于NF-κB信号通路抗类风湿性关节炎的实验研究进展。结果与结论:共检索到相关文献645篇,其中有效文献54篇。组方制剂如双藤痹痛酊、仙方活命饮、二妙散、桂枝芍药知母汤、龙钻通痹方、金乌健骨汤,单味药材如龙须藤、类叶牡丹、黑骨藤、天麻,中药活性成分如雷公藤红素、青藤碱、姜黄素、黄芩苷、芍药苷等均能通过抑制NF-κB信号通路中相关蛋白[如NF-κB蛋白、NF-κB抑制蛋白(IκB)]和酶[如IκB激酶(IKK)]的表达,阻断NF-κB信号通路的激活,从而抑制肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素1β(IL-1β)、IL-6等多种促炎细胞因子的生成,改善炎症反应,进而抑制类风湿性关节炎的病理变化。由于天然药物成分复杂,其药理活性一般是多种活性成分协同作用的结果,建议在后续的研究中,应进一步通过实验明确天然药物基于NF-κB信号通路抗类风湿性关节炎的作用机制及药效基础,为研发抗类风湿性关节炎新型药物提供新的思路与实验依据。展开更多
Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease in arteries. Nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB),a redox-sensitive transcription factor,has been indicated to play a critical role in both initiation and expansion of athe...Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease in arteries. Nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB),a redox-sensitive transcription factor,has been indicated to play a critical role in both initiation and expansion of atherosclerosis. Activation of NF-κB activates a variety of target genes that promote inflammation,such as leukocyte adhesion molecules,cytokines,and chemokines,as well as genes that regulate cell proliferation and differentiation. Multiple risk factors relevant to atherosclerosis including hypertension,diabetes mellitus,smoking and lipoprotein disorders also activate NF-κB. Thus the activation of NF-κB may be linked to the onset of atherosclerosis.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.30960389,81060151,81160236Joint Funds of Yunnan Sci-Tech Department and Kunming Medical College,No.2009cd159+1 种基金Yunnan New Key Product Development Projects,No.2010BC010Doctor Innovation Foundation of Kunming Medical College,No.2011D07~~
文摘目的:综述天然药物基于核转录因子κB(NF-κB)信号通路抗类风湿性关节炎的机制,为抗类风湿性关节炎的新药研发提供参考。方法:以"NF-κB""天然药物""中药""民族药""类风湿性关节炎""Natural medicine""Traditional Chinese medicine""Ethnomedicine""Rheumatoid arthritis"等为关键词,组合查询2013年1月-2018年11月中国知网、万方数据、维普网、PubMed、Elservier等数据库中的相关文献,从组方制剂、单味药材提取物、中药活性成分三个方面总结天然药物基于NF-κB信号通路抗类风湿性关节炎的实验研究进展。结果与结论:共检索到相关文献645篇,其中有效文献54篇。组方制剂如双藤痹痛酊、仙方活命饮、二妙散、桂枝芍药知母汤、龙钻通痹方、金乌健骨汤,单味药材如龙须藤、类叶牡丹、黑骨藤、天麻,中药活性成分如雷公藤红素、青藤碱、姜黄素、黄芩苷、芍药苷等均能通过抑制NF-κB信号通路中相关蛋白[如NF-κB蛋白、NF-κB抑制蛋白(IκB)]和酶[如IκB激酶(IKK)]的表达,阻断NF-κB信号通路的激活,从而抑制肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素1β(IL-1β)、IL-6等多种促炎细胞因子的生成,改善炎症反应,进而抑制类风湿性关节炎的病理变化。由于天然药物成分复杂,其药理活性一般是多种活性成分协同作用的结果,建议在后续的研究中,应进一步通过实验明确天然药物基于NF-κB信号通路抗类风湿性关节炎的作用机制及药效基础,为研发抗类风湿性关节炎新型药物提供新的思路与实验依据。
文摘Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease in arteries. Nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB),a redox-sensitive transcription factor,has been indicated to play a critical role in both initiation and expansion of atherosclerosis. Activation of NF-κB activates a variety of target genes that promote inflammation,such as leukocyte adhesion molecules,cytokines,and chemokines,as well as genes that regulate cell proliferation and differentiation. Multiple risk factors relevant to atherosclerosis including hypertension,diabetes mellitus,smoking and lipoprotein disorders also activate NF-κB. Thus the activation of NF-κB may be linked to the onset of atherosclerosis.
