Objective] The alm was to expIore northward movement and highIy-quali-fied cuItivation technoIogy of super-earIy maturing ratoon rice. [Method] The 2nd-sea-son rice was cuItivated in the test with suitabIe temperature...Objective] The alm was to expIore northward movement and highIy-quali-fied cuItivation technoIogy of super-earIy maturing ratoon rice. [Method] The 2nd-sea-son rice was cuItivated in the test with suitabIe temperature, heat water and fertiIiz-er, on basis of stubbIes of the 1st-season rice. Hence, rice can be harvested twice per year, with short growth periods, and high yields, and the cuItivation is simpIe to be operated, avoiding the peak of disease damages, so that pesticides are not re-quired. [Result] The experiment of northward movement of super-earIy rice achieved success in Shenyang on October 9, 2014, with super-earIy maturing japonica rice 8501. [Conclusion] Northward movement of ratoon rice enjoys a promising prospect in increasing crop yield and guaranteeing food security.展开更多
Optimized high-yielding cultivation is of great significance to ensure stable and high yield of rice in China. This paper reviewed several super high-yielding cultivation modes, analyzed the effects of different culti...Optimized high-yielding cultivation is of great significance to ensure stable and high yield of rice in China. This paper reviewed several super high-yielding cultivation modes, analyzed the effects of different cultivation modes on rice agronomic traits and physiological characteristics, and discussed the advances in rice mechanized cultivation and mode. Finally, the future development prospects of rice cultivation were put forward.展开更多
基金Supported by Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest~~
文摘Objective] The alm was to expIore northward movement and highIy-quali-fied cuItivation technoIogy of super-earIy maturing ratoon rice. [Method] The 2nd-sea-son rice was cuItivated in the test with suitabIe temperature, heat water and fertiIiz-er, on basis of stubbIes of the 1st-season rice. Hence, rice can be harvested twice per year, with short growth periods, and high yields, and the cuItivation is simpIe to be operated, avoiding the peak of disease damages, so that pesticides are not re-quired. [Result] The experiment of northward movement of super-earIy rice achieved success in Shenyang on October 9, 2014, with super-earIy maturing japonica rice 8501. [Conclusion] Northward movement of ratoon rice enjoys a promising prospect in increasing crop yield and guaranteeing food security.
基金Supported by Key Laboratory of Pesticide Harmless Application of Hunan ProvinceScience and Technology Plan Project of Loudi City(201601)
文摘Optimized high-yielding cultivation is of great significance to ensure stable and high yield of rice in China. This paper reviewed several super high-yielding cultivation modes, analyzed the effects of different cultivation modes on rice agronomic traits and physiological characteristics, and discussed the advances in rice mechanized cultivation and mode. Finally, the future development prospects of rice cultivation were put forward.