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竖向荷载作用下桥梁工程桩基承载性能试验研究
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作者 黄军 《江西建材》 2024年第8期310-312,共3页
文中以贵州省某桥梁工程为依托,对桥梁桩基的竖向受力、桩侧摩阻强度以及桩基土压力随着桩身的变化规律进行研究。结果表明,小荷载水平下,随着桩基深度的增加,桩基竖向受力表现为先稳定后快速降低的变化规律且内外侧曲线基本一致;大荷... 文中以贵州省某桥梁工程为依托,对桥梁桩基的竖向受力、桩侧摩阻强度以及桩基土压力随着桩身的变化规律进行研究。结果表明,小荷载水平下,随着桩基深度的增加,桩基竖向受力表现为先稳定后快速降低的变化规律且内外侧曲线基本一致;大荷载水平下,随着桩基深度的增加,桩基竖向受力表现为持续降低的变化规律。所有荷载水平下,随着桩基深度的增加,桩基桩侧摩阻强度表现为先增加后降低的变化规律,曲线存在显著的反弯点。随着桥梁施工进度的不断推进,桩基内侧的土压力水平不断降低,且桩基外侧的土压力水平高于桩基内侧的土压力水平。 展开更多
关键词 桥梁工程 竖向荷载 竖向受力 侧摩阻 桩基土压力
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Simplified method for predicating consolidation settlement of soft ground improved by floating soil-cement column 被引量:12
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作者 龚晓南 田效军 胡文韬 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第7期2699-2706,共8页
A simplified method is presented for predicting consolidation settlement of soft ground improved by floating soil-cement column on the basis of double soil-layer consolidation theory. Combining the axisymmetric consol... A simplified method is presented for predicting consolidation settlement of soft ground improved by floating soil-cement column on the basis of double soil-layer consolidation theory. Combining the axisymmetric consolidation model and equal strain assumption, the governing equation was derived for the consolidation of clayey subsoil reinforced by soil-cement column. By modifying the boundary condition of the interface between the improved layer and underlying layer on seepage and pore-water pressure, the analytical solution of consolidation of soft ground improved by floating soil-cement column was developed under depth-dependent ramp load. The results of the parameter analysis of consolidation behavior show that the consolidation rate is closely related with the depth replacement ratio by the column and the permeability of upper layer. The influence of column-soil constrained modulus ratio and radius ratio of the influence zone to the column on consolidation is also affected by depth replacement ratio. The column-soil total stress ratio increases with time and approaches the final value accompanied with the dissipation of excess pore water pressure. 展开更多
关键词 axisymmetric consolidation model floating soil-cement column consolidation depth-dependent ramp load analytical solution
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