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基于力法的斜拉桥静力计算 被引量:1
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作者 李海霞 张程 《合肥学院学报(综合版)》 2020年第2期112-117,共6页
斜拉桥是大跨度公路桥中常见的形式,也是由索、塔柱和主梁三部分组成,是一种桥面体系受压支承体系收拉的多次超静定结构。拉桥的内力计算目前一般基于数值模拟,而理论基础不足,通过结构力学中的力法,在索梁相交处将梁截断换成中间铰,中... 斜拉桥是大跨度公路桥中常见的形式,也是由索、塔柱和主梁三部分组成,是一种桥面体系受压支承体系收拉的多次超静定结构。拉桥的内力计算目前一般基于数值模拟,而理论基础不足,通过结构力学中的力法,在索梁相交处将梁截断换成中间铰,中间铰处弯矩为力法未知量xi,计算出索梁相交处梁截面的弯矩,推导斜拉桥使用阶段中的内力,最终画出主梁的弯矩图及斜拉索的轴力,因为计算量较大,可利用FORTRAN语言编程,完成计算工作,得出精确的斜拉桥拉索内力及梁横截面的弯矩。 展开更多
关键词 斜拉桥 静力分析 力法 拉索内力 梁横截面弯矩 FORTRAN
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On the Redistribution of Bending Moments in Two-Span RC Beams and Slabs Exposed to Fire
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作者 Robert Kowalski Marek Urbafiski 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2013年第2期158-173,共16页
This paper shows consideration of decrease in cross-section stiffness in commonly used in practice RC (reinforced concrete) beams and slabs in cases when only reinforcing bars or only concrete compressed zone, which... This paper shows consideration of decrease in cross-section stiffness in commonly used in practice RC (reinforced concrete) beams and slabs in cases when only reinforcing bars or only concrete compressed zone, which is subjected to fire. Analyses were based on: (1) standard fire curve [EN 1991-1-2]; (2) 500℃isotherm method assumptions [EN 1992-1-2]; (3) mechanical properties of reinforcing steel heated up to high temperature. Afterwards, based on estimated decrease of cross-sections stiffness, the redistribution of bending moments was calculated in some cases of two-span RC beams and slabs subjected to fire from their bottom face. Due to the bending moment redistribution, one could expect a reduction of bending moments in span cross-sections and an increase of support bending moment. As a result of this phenomenon, the ultimate limit state of the structural multi span elements might occur after shorter fire duration than it could be expected when redistribution of bending moments is neglected. 展开更多
关键词 Concrete CROSS-SECTION fire design stiffness.
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