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基于运动粒子的粒子群目标跟踪算法 被引量:1
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作者 刘博 苏成志 +2 位作者 温迎晨 张小忱 王恩国 《科技创新与应用》 2021年第25期10-15,共6页
为兼顾目标跟踪的准确度和目标跟踪时图像的处理速度,文章提出一种基于运动粒子的粒子群目标跟踪算法。该算法首先对目标跟踪区域提取HSV特征得到目标特征向量;然后以高斯分布的形式撒下n个粒子构成粒子群,通过梯度收敛算法可以快速准... 为兼顾目标跟踪的准确度和目标跟踪时图像的处理速度,文章提出一种基于运动粒子的粒子群目标跟踪算法。该算法首先对目标跟踪区域提取HSV特征得到目标特征向量;然后以高斯分布的形式撒下n个粒子构成粒子群,通过梯度收敛算法可以快速准确地搜索到最佳的目标位置,并以此位置作为跟踪点,进行下一帧跟踪。实验结果表明,在精确度方面文章提出的算法是CSK算法的1.52倍、MS算法的1.57倍,在速度方面文章提出的算法是Struck算法的22.87倍、KCF算法的1.11倍,有效地兼顾了目标跟踪的准确度和处理速度。 展开更多
关键词 机器视觉 目标跟踪 HSV特征 粒子群 梯度收敛算法
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Global Convergence of a New Restarting Conjugate Gradient Method for Nonlinear Optimizations 被引量:1
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作者 SUN Qing-ying(Department of Applied Mathematics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Petroleum , Dongying 257061, China) 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2003年第2期154-162,共9页
Conjugate gradient optimization algorithms depend on the search directions with different choices for the parameters in the search directions. In this note, by combining the nice numerical performance of PR and HS met... Conjugate gradient optimization algorithms depend on the search directions with different choices for the parameters in the search directions. In this note, by combining the nice numerical performance of PR and HS methods with the global convergence property of the class of conjugate gradient methods presented by HU and STOREY(1991), a class of new restarting conjugate gradient methods is presented. Global convergences of the new method with two kinds of common line searches, are proved. Firstly, it is shown that, using reverse modulus of continuity function and forcing function, the new method for solving unconstrained optimization can work for a continously dif ferentiable function with Curry-Altman's step size rule and a bounded level set. Secondly, by using comparing technique, some general convergence properties of the new method with other kind of step size rule are established. Numerical experiments show that the new method is efficient by comparing with FR conjugate gradient method. 展开更多
关键词 nonlinear programming restarting conjugate gradient method forcing function reverse modulus of continuity function CONVERGENCE
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Modified Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm for source localization using AOAs in the presence of sensor location errors
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作者 吴鑫辉 Huang Gaoming Gao Jun 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2014年第3期274-281,共8页
In this paper,by utilizing the angle of arrivals(AOAs) and imprecise positions of the sensors,a novel modified Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm to solve the source localization problem is proposed.Conventional source loc... In this paper,by utilizing the angle of arrivals(AOAs) and imprecise positions of the sensors,a novel modified Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm to solve the source localization problem is proposed.Conventional source localization algorithms,like Gauss-Newton algorithm and Conjugate gradient algorithm are subjected to the problems of local minima and good initial guess.This paper presents a new optimization technique to find the descent directions to avoid divergence,and a trust region method is introduced to accelerate the convergence rate.Compared with conventional methods,the new algorithm offers increased stability and is more robust,allowing for stronger non-linearity and wider convergence field to be identified.Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm improves the typical methods in both speed and robustness,and is able to avoid local minima. 展开更多
关键词 source localization angle of arrivals (AOAs) nonlinear least-squares estimators Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm
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A NONMONOTONE CONJUGATE GRADIENT ALGORITHM FOR UNCONSTRAINED OPTIMIZATION 被引量:28
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《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2002年第2期139-145,共7页
Abstract. Conjugate gradient methods are very important methods for unconstrainedoptimization, especially for large scale problems. In this paper, we propose a new conjugategradient method, in which the technique of n... Abstract. Conjugate gradient methods are very important methods for unconstrainedoptimization, especially for large scale problems. In this paper, we propose a new conjugategradient method, in which the technique of nonmonotone line search is used. Under mildassumptions, we prove the global convergence of the method. Some numerical results arealso presented. 展开更多
关键词 Unconstrained optimization conjugate gradient nonmonotone line search global convergence.
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Convergence analysis of projected gradient descent for Schatten-p nonconvex matrix recovery 被引量:2
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作者 CAI Yun LI Song 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 2015年第4期845-858,共14页
The matrix rank minimization problem arises in many engineering applications. As this problem is NP-hard, a nonconvex relaxation of matrix rank minimization, called the Schatten-p quasi-norm minimization(0 < p <... The matrix rank minimization problem arises in many engineering applications. As this problem is NP-hard, a nonconvex relaxation of matrix rank minimization, called the Schatten-p quasi-norm minimization(0 < p < 1), has been developed to approximate the rank function closely. We study the performance of projected gradient descent algorithm for solving the Schatten-p quasi-norm minimization(0 < p < 1) problem.Based on the matrix restricted isometry property(M-RIP), we give the convergence guarantee and error bound for this algorithm and show that the algorithm is robust to noise with an exponential convergence rate. 展开更多
关键词 low rank matrix recovery nonconvex matrix recovery projected gradient descent restricted isometry property
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