Collagen of squid （Ommastrephes bartrami） skin was examined in the present study. Histology showed that collagen fiber in the skin was partially cross-linked with muscle fiber. Acid-solubilized collagen （ASC） and ...Collagen of squid （Ommastrephes bartrami） skin was examined in the present study. Histology showed that collagen fiber in the skin was partially cross-linked with muscle fiber. Acid-solubilized collagen （ASC） and pepsin-solubilized collagen （PSC） were extracted from the skin and characterized. The results of amino acid composition and electrophoretic patterns revealed that ASC and PSC were both type 1 collagen, containing α1 and α2 chains. FTIR （fourier transform infrared spectroscopy） investigations confirmed the existence of helical arrangements in PSC of squid skin. The denaturation temperature （Td） and shrinkage temperature （T5） of PSC were 29.4℃ and 52.8℃, respectively.展开更多
Heel pain is a very common foot disease. Varieties of names such as plantar fasciitis, jogger＇s heel, tennis heal, policeman＇s heel are used to describe it. Mechanical factors are the most common etiology of heel pa...Heel pain is a very common foot disease. Varieties of names such as plantar fasciitis, jogger＇s heel, tennis heal, policeman＇s heel are used to describe it. Mechanical factors are the most common etiology of heel pain. Common causes of hell pain includes： Plantar Fasciitis, Heel Spur, Sever＇s Disease, Heel bump, Achilles Tendinopathy, Heel neuritis, Heel bursitis. The diagnosis is mostly based on clinical examination. Normally, the location of the pain and the absence of associated symptoms indicating a systemic disease strongly suggest the diagnosis. Several therapies exist including rest, physical therapy, stretching, and change in footwear, arch supports, orthotics, night splints, anti-inflammatory agents, and surgery. Almost all patients respond to conservative nonsurgical therapy. Surgery is the last treatment option if all other treatments had failed. Rest, ice, massage, the use of correct exercise and complying with a doctor＇s advice all play important part in helping to recover from this hell pain condition, but getting good quality, suitable shoes with the appropriate amount of support for the whole foot is the most important.展开更多
基金supported by the High Technology Research and Development Programme of China (No. 2006AA09Z438)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.30871943).
文摘Collagen of squid （Ommastrephes bartrami） skin was examined in the present study. Histology showed that collagen fiber in the skin was partially cross-linked with muscle fiber. Acid-solubilized collagen （ASC） and pepsin-solubilized collagen （PSC） were extracted from the skin and characterized. The results of amino acid composition and electrophoretic patterns revealed that ASC and PSC were both type 1 collagen, containing α1 and α2 chains. FTIR （fourier transform infrared spectroscopy） investigations confirmed the existence of helical arrangements in PSC of squid skin. The denaturation temperature （Td） and shrinkage temperature （T5） of PSC were 29.4℃ and 52.8℃, respectively.
文摘Heel pain is a very common foot disease. Varieties of names such as plantar fasciitis, jogger＇s heel, tennis heal, policeman＇s heel are used to describe it. Mechanical factors are the most common etiology of heel pain. Common causes of hell pain includes： Plantar Fasciitis, Heel Spur, Sever＇s Disease, Heel bump, Achilles Tendinopathy, Heel neuritis, Heel bursitis. The diagnosis is mostly based on clinical examination. Normally, the location of the pain and the absence of associated symptoms indicating a systemic disease strongly suggest the diagnosis. Several therapies exist including rest, physical therapy, stretching, and change in footwear, arch supports, orthotics, night splints, anti-inflammatory agents, and surgery. Almost all patients respond to conservative nonsurgical therapy. Surgery is the last treatment option if all other treatments had failed. Rest, ice, massage, the use of correct exercise and complying with a doctor＇s advice all play important part in helping to recover from this hell pain condition, but getting good quality, suitable shoes with the appropriate amount of support for the whole foot is the most important.
