本文结合工程施工实践,总结和分析了高速公路运架梁工程中的各种荷载工况,得到最不利荷载组合工况——运架梁荷载组合工况。采用有限元数值分析方法,以M idas C ivil为计算工具,对简支T梁在架桥荷载组合作用下的承载能力进行了检算,分...本文结合工程施工实践,总结和分析了高速公路运架梁工程中的各种荷载工况,得到最不利荷载组合工况——运架梁荷载组合工况。采用有限元数值分析方法,以M idas C ivil为计算工具,对简支T梁在架桥荷载组合作用下的承载能力进行了检算,分析施工荷载对既有桥梁工程的影响。展开更多
Statistical and contextual information are typically used to detect moving regions in image sequences for a fixed camera.In this paper,we propose a fast and stable linear discriminant approach based on Gaussian Single...Statistical and contextual information are typically used to detect moving regions in image sequences for a fixed camera.In this paper,we propose a fast and stable linear discriminant approach based on Gaussian Single Model(GSM)and Markov Random Field(MRF).The performance of GSM is analyzed first,and then two main improvements corresponding to the drawbacks of GSM are proposed:the latest filtered data based update scheme of the background model and the linear classification judgment rule based on spatial-temporal feature specified by MRF.Experimental results show that the proposed method runs more rapidly and accurately when compared with other methods.展开更多
Background Telehealth interventions （THI） were associated with lower levels of cardiovascular risk factors in adults, whereas the effect of THI on cardiovascular disease （CVD） still remains controversial. A meta-a...Background Telehealth interventions （THI） were associated with lower levels of cardiovascular risk factors in adults, whereas the effect of THI on cardiovascular disease （CVD） still remains controversial. A meta-analysis was conducted to summarize the evidence from randomized controlled trials （RCT） which investigated potential impact of THI on the incidence of CVD in patients with or without prior CVD. Methods PubMed, EmBase, and the Cochrane Library were searched to identify RCTs to fit our analysis through December 2016. Relative risk （RR） with its 95% confidence interval （CI） was used to measure the effect of THI using a random-effect model. Sensitivity analysis, subgroup analysis, heterogeneity tests, and tests for publication bias were also conducted. Results Eight RCTs were included and with a total of 1635 individuals. The summarized results indicated that participants who received THI showed a significant reduction of the CVD incidence as compared with usual care （RR： 0.59; 95% CI： 0.47-0.74; P 〈 0.001）. Furthermore, the effect of THI was greater in patients with history ofCVD （RR： 0.55; 95% CI： 0.44-0.70; P 〈 0.001） than in patients without history ofCVD （RR： 0.99; 95% CI： 0.51-1.94; P = 0.977）. Sensitivity analysis suggested that the intervention effect persisted and the conclusion was not changed. Subgroup analysis indi- cated mean age, study quality might play an important role on the risk of CVD. Conclusions The findings of this study indicated THI could reduce the recurrence of CVD. Further large-scale trials are needed to verify the effect of THI on CVD in healthy individuals.展开更多
In order to solve the problem that me traditional signature-based detection technology cannot effectively detect unknown malware, we propose in this study a smartphone malware detection model （SP-MDM） based on artif...In order to solve the problem that me traditional signature-based detection technology cannot effectively detect unknown malware, we propose in this study a smartphone malware detection model （SP-MDM） based on artificial immune system, in which static malware analysis and dynamic malware analysis techniques are combined, and antigens are generated by encoding the characteristics extracted from the malware. Based on negative selection algorithm, the mature detectors are generated. By introducing clonal selection algorithm, the detectors with higher affinity are selected to undergo a proliferation and somatic hyper-mutation process, so that more excellent detector offspring can be generated. Experimental result shows that the detection model has a higher detection rate for unknown smartphone malware, and better detection performance can be achieved by increasing the clone generation.展开更多
The paper applied Principal Components Analysis Method to analyze the PSC inspection results in the area of T-MOU and P-MOU. Set up the assessment of ship detention, the ships＇ main deficiencies of detentions were fo...The paper applied Principal Components Analysis Method to analyze the PSC inspection results in the area of T-MOU and P-MOU. Set up the assessment of ship detention, the ships＇ main deficiencies of detentions were found out by the standardization of data processing and correlation matrix calculating. Provide the basis for shipping company to master the safety management focus and pass the PSC inspection.展开更多
基金Project (No. 10577017) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Statistical and contextual information are typically used to detect moving regions in image sequences for a fixed camera.In this paper,we propose a fast and stable linear discriminant approach based on Gaussian Single Model(GSM)and Markov Random Field(MRF).The performance of GSM is analyzed first,and then two main improvements corresponding to the drawbacks of GSM are proposed:the latest filtered data based update scheme of the background model and the linear classification judgment rule based on spatial-temporal feature specified by MRF.Experimental results show that the proposed method runs more rapidly and accurately when compared with other methods.
文摘Background Telehealth interventions （THI） were associated with lower levels of cardiovascular risk factors in adults, whereas the effect of THI on cardiovascular disease （CVD） still remains controversial. A meta-analysis was conducted to summarize the evidence from randomized controlled trials （RCT） which investigated potential impact of THI on the incidence of CVD in patients with or without prior CVD. Methods PubMed, EmBase, and the Cochrane Library were searched to identify RCTs to fit our analysis through December 2016. Relative risk （RR） with its 95% confidence interval （CI） was used to measure the effect of THI using a random-effect model. Sensitivity analysis, subgroup analysis, heterogeneity tests, and tests for publication bias were also conducted. Results Eight RCTs were included and with a total of 1635 individuals. The summarized results indicated that participants who received THI showed a significant reduction of the CVD incidence as compared with usual care （RR： 0.59; 95% CI： 0.47-0.74; P 〈 0.001）. Furthermore, the effect of THI was greater in patients with history ofCVD （RR： 0.55; 95% CI： 0.44-0.70; P 〈 0.001） than in patients without history ofCVD （RR： 0.99; 95% CI： 0.51-1.94; P = 0.977）. Sensitivity analysis suggested that the intervention effect persisted and the conclusion was not changed. Subgroup analysis indi- cated mean age, study quality might play an important role on the risk of CVD. Conclusions The findings of this study indicated THI could reduce the recurrence of CVD. Further large-scale trials are needed to verify the effect of THI on CVD in healthy individuals.
基金This work was supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants No.61101108，National S&T Major Program under Grants No.2011ZX03002-005-01
文摘In order to solve the problem that me traditional signature-based detection technology cannot effectively detect unknown malware, we propose in this study a smartphone malware detection model （SP-MDM） based on artificial immune system, in which static malware analysis and dynamic malware analysis techniques are combined, and antigens are generated by encoding the characteristics extracted from the malware. Based on negative selection algorithm, the mature detectors are generated. By introducing clonal selection algorithm, the detectors with higher affinity are selected to undergo a proliferation and somatic hyper-mutation process, so that more excellent detector offspring can be generated. Experimental result shows that the detection model has a higher detection rate for unknown smartphone malware, and better detection performance can be achieved by increasing the clone generation.
文摘The paper applied Principal Components Analysis Method to analyze the PSC inspection results in the area of T-MOU and P-MOU. Set up the assessment of ship detention, the ships＇ main deficiencies of detentions were found out by the standardization of data processing and correlation matrix calculating. Provide the basis for shipping company to master the safety management focus and pass the PSC inspection.
