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麻纤维高效短流程纺纱机理研究
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作者 钱丽莉 李季媛 郁崇文 《棉纺织技术》 CAS 2024年第7期13-17,共5页
探讨麻纤维的高效短流程纺纱问题。对比了棉、毛、麻纺等纺纱系统的流程和效率。基于理论分析和实际纺纱结果,分析了纤维长度对成纱条干和强伸性的影响。通过纺纱实例,对比了不同长度麻纤维纺纱后的成纱质量,提出了用棉型纺纱系统对麻... 探讨麻纤维的高效短流程纺纱问题。对比了棉、毛、麻纺等纺纱系统的流程和效率。基于理论分析和实际纺纱结果,分析了纤维长度对成纱条干和强伸性的影响。通过纺纱实例,对比了不同长度麻纤维纺纱后的成纱质量,提出了用棉型纺纱系统对麻切断纤维进行纺纱。认为:过长的麻纤维会导致加工流程变长和生产效率变低;纤维达到一定长度后,纤维长度增加对成纱质量的影响已不显著;适当短的纤维有利于简化纺纱流程和改善成纱质量;将麻纤维长度控制在棉纤维长度范围内,完全可在棉纺设备上进行麻纤维纺纱,从而利用棉纺设备来改造和提升麻纺的装备和技术水平。 展开更多
关键词 麻纤维 棉型纺纱 纤维长度 纺纱效率 成纱质量
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Studying the Mechanical Properties of Jute/Cotton Blended Yarns Using the Weibull Model 被引量:3
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作者 夏兆鹏 俞建勇 +1 位作者 刘丽芳 王飞艳 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2009年第4期393-396,共4页
The phenomenon of a material failure varies with its gauge length in use. In the present study, the breaking strengths of J30/C70 and J55/C45 blended yarns spun by the ring spinning technology were investigated with ... The phenomenon of a material failure varies with its gauge length in use. In the present study, the breaking strengths of J30/C70 and J55/C45 blended yarns spun by the ring spinning technology were investigated with the employment of the equations derived from the Weibull theory. The four probability estimators of the Weibull distribution were also evaluated. The results showed that the estimator (2a) was acceptable for calculating the Weibull modulus of the jute/cotton blended yarns. With the exception of breaking strength of the J30/C70 at the gauge length of 200 ram, the breaking strengths of both blended yarn could be predicted accurately by the Eqs. (9) or (10) in this paper. 展开更多
关键词 jute fibre mechanical properties blended yarn Weibull model
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New Contour Detection Model Working on Gray-Scale Image of Blended Yarn Cross-Section
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作者 杨宝娣 陶晨 顾平 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2009年第6期611-615,共5页
The traditional Contour Tracing algorithm works on the binary image. It is developed that a new model called Facula Diffusion which can work directly on gray-scaled images according to the principle of human vision. T... The traditional Contour Tracing algorithm works on the binary image. It is developed that a new model called Facula Diffusion which can work directly on gray-scaled images according to the principle of human vision. The diffusion operation is controlled by four factors including approximation, closing, length-limiting, and hit-rate. Based on this model, three shape indices, i. e., dimension index, abnormity index, and fluctuation index, were put forward to describe the shape of objects. The rule of shape indices selection was discussed subsequently. Finally, the fibers in polyester/cotton blended yam are classified and the blending ratio is determined. 展开更多
关键词 blended yarn blending ratio image analysis contour tracing facula diffusion feature index
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