林改后高黎贡山保护区周边区村级森林共管机制

本论文采用PRA方法,通过访谈、问卷调查和山林考察等方式了解高黎贡山自然保护区曲石周边区的社会经济状况,尤其是林改后山林的管理利用现状,并就村级森林共管模式的设立、运作、职责、功能发挥、经费保障等进行了初步探讨。

利用“村规民约”创新基层森林防火工作机制

我国多数自然保护区内都有大面积的集体山林,长期以来村民生产生活野外用火成为森林火灾主要诱因。雷公山国家级自然保护区借助山区村寨传统的"村规民约"建立村民自治工作机制,有效地对村民生产生活行为进行规范和管理,极大地提高了保护区内预防森林火灾工作的效率。

An overview on the protected area system for forest conservation in Bangladesh

A total of 19 protected areas （PAs） have been established in Bangladesh representing all the four forest types of the country. Apart from being the repository of biological diversity, these PAs serve as the source of subsistence livelihoods to the local communities. While all the PAs are managed by the state Forest Department （FD）, with a view to ensure sustainability, a recent approach of co-management has been initiated in five PAs as a pilot project with an aid of development partners incorporating stakeholders＇ participation. Along with demonstrating a number of upbeat impacts, the initiatives exert some constraints which need to be addressed properly to ensure the success of participatory approach and enhance the ongoing conservation scheme. This paper reviews the published works, government and project documents to analyze the present status of PAs and suggest recommendations accordingly.

青海省乐都县天然林保护工程调研报告

天然林保护工程的全面实施 ,直接影响到林场、保护区内群众的经济收入和生活。如何在确保天然林保护工程继续实施下 ,保证林场职工和周边群众的生活 ,目前 ,急待理顺森林管理体系 ,分别制定林场和农户发展计划 ,引导和扶持群众 ,建立森林资源共管模式 ,强调农户的参与。加强生态林业的建设 ,走可持续发展的道路。