To establish a simple and accurate method for delecting resin aromatic matter in virgin forests, resin aromatic matters in virgin forests was enriched by Tenax-TA,injected by thermal desorption separated with capillar...To establish a simple and accurate method for delecting resin aromatic matter in virgin forests, resin aromatic matters in virgin forests was enriched by Tenax-TA,injected by thermal desorption separated with capillary chromatographic column,determined by GC-FID. Results showed that adsorption rate solid phase is more than 90%,the recovery rate is 90.1%~100.9%,RSD is 5.1%~7.7%,the lowest detected limit is 0.21~0.03 mg·m -3 . The method is accurate,simple and sensitive.展开更多
[Objective] The aim was to discuss the relationship between forest fire and meterological elements (precipitation and temprature) in each region of China.[Method] Firstly,the average precipitation and temperature in...[Objective] The aim was to discuss the relationship between forest fire and meterological elements (precipitation and temprature) in each region of China.[Method] Firstly,the average precipitation and temperature in forest area of each province in fire season were obtained based on meterological data,forest distribution data,seasonal and monthly data of forest fire in China.Secondly,the relationship among forest fire area,precipitation and temperature was discussed through temporal and correlation analysis.[Result] The changes of precipitation and temperature with time could reflect the annual variation of fire area well.Forest fire area went up with the decrease of precipitation and increase of temprature,and visa versa.Meanwhile,there existed diffirences in the relationship in various regions over time.Correlation analyses revealed that there was positive correlation between forest fire area and temperature,especailly Northwest China (R=0.367,P〈0.01),Southwest China (R=0.327,P〈0.05),South China (R=0.33,P〈0.05),East China (R=0.516,P〈0.01) and Xinjiang (R=0.447,P〈0.05) with obviously positive correlation.At the same time,the correlation between forest fire area and precipitation was significantly positive in Northwest China (R=0.482,P〈0.01),while it was significantly negaive in South China (R=-0.323,P=0.03),but there was no significant correlation in other regions.[Conclusion] Relationships between forest fire and meteorological elements (precipitation and temprature) revealed in the study would be useful for fire provention and early warning in China.展开更多
文摘To establish a simple and accurate method for delecting resin aromatic matter in virgin forests, resin aromatic matters in virgin forests was enriched by Tenax-TA,injected by thermal desorption separated with capillary chromatographic column,determined by GC-FID. Results showed that adsorption rate solid phase is more than 90%,the recovery rate is 90.1%~100.9%,RSD is 5.1%~7.7%,the lowest detected limit is 0.21~0.03 mg·m -3 . The method is accurate,simple and sensitive.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(40801216/D011002)~~
文摘[Objective] The aim was to discuss the relationship between forest fire and meterological elements (precipitation and temprature) in each region of China.[Method] Firstly,the average precipitation and temperature in forest area of each province in fire season were obtained based on meterological data,forest distribution data,seasonal and monthly data of forest fire in China.Secondly,the relationship among forest fire area,precipitation and temperature was discussed through temporal and correlation analysis.[Result] The changes of precipitation and temperature with time could reflect the annual variation of fire area well.Forest fire area went up with the decrease of precipitation and increase of temprature,and visa versa.Meanwhile,there existed diffirences in the relationship in various regions over time.Correlation analyses revealed that there was positive correlation between forest fire area and temperature,especailly Northwest China (R=0.367,P〈0.01),Southwest China (R=0.327,P〈0.05),South China (R=0.33,P〈0.05),East China (R=0.516,P〈0.01) and Xinjiang (R=0.447,P〈0.05) with obviously positive correlation.At the same time,the correlation between forest fire area and precipitation was significantly positive in Northwest China (R=0.482,P〈0.01),while it was significantly negaive in South China (R=-0.323,P=0.03),but there was no significant correlation in other regions.[Conclusion] Relationships between forest fire and meteorological elements (precipitation and temprature) revealed in the study would be useful for fire provention and early warning in China.