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植物间挥发物信号的研究进展 被引量:22
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作者 左照江 张汝民 高岩 《植物学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第2期245-252,共8页
植物VOCs信号是植物间进行信息交流的"语言",可由多种生物和非生物因素诱导产生。非寄生植物释放的VOCs信号可影响其所在群落中其它植物的种子萌发与幼苗生长;而寄主植物释放的VOCs信号却是诱导寄生植物种子萌发和幼苗生长的... 植物VOCs信号是植物间进行信息交流的"语言",可由多种生物和非生物因素诱导产生。非寄生植物释放的VOCs信号可影响其所在群落中其它植物的种子萌发与幼苗生长;而寄主植物释放的VOCs信号却是诱导寄生植物种子萌发和幼苗生长的信号物质。VOCs作为植物间的伤害信息可以诱导临近的同种或异种植物做好防御准备,从而通过主动或间接防御以减少外界的伤害。植物间通过VOCs信号进行信息交流,从而实现其繁衍与防御。该文通过对VOCs信号的种类、诱导产生因素、传递及作用进行综述,以期对VOCs信号的研究有所帮助。 展开更多
关键词 植物间交流 信号 挥发物
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Preliminary studies on differential defense responses induced during plant communication 被引量:4
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作者 JinYingPENG ZhongHaiLI +4 位作者 HuiXIANG JianHuaHUANG ShiHaiJIA XueXiaMIAO YongPingHUANG 《Cell Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第3期187-192,共6页
We compared the expression patterns of three representative genes in undamaged tomato and tobacco plants in response to exposure to either tomato or tobacco fed on by Helicoverpa armigera (cotton bollworm). When tomat... We compared the expression patterns of three representative genes in undamaged tomato and tobacco plants in response to exposure to either tomato or tobacco fed on by Helicoverpa armigera (cotton bollworm). When tomato and tobacco, two species of one family, were incubated in the chambers with the tomato plants damaged by the cotton bollworm, the expression of the PR1, BGL2, and PAL genes was up-regulated in leaves of both plants. However, the levels of gene expression were significantly higher in the tomato than that in the tobacco. In addition, the activities of enzymes, peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase, and lipoxygenase were found to be higher in the tomato than those in the tobacco. Similar results were obtained when the damaged plants were replaced by the tobacco. 展开更多
关键词 plant-plant communication tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) cotton boll- worm (Helicoverpa armigera) inducible defenses.
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