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影响DPXMD双能X线骨密度仪椎骨模型测量值的技术因素 被引量:1
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作者 康后生 陈玉华 +1 位作者 陈敏 严宗迅 《中国临床康复》 CSCD 2002年第11期1620-1620,共1页
目的探讨影响DPXMD双能X线骨密度仪椎骨模型测量值的技术因素,为临床骨密度体位选择提供帮助。方法(1)以椎骨模型纵轴为中心旋转不同角度(即5°、10°、15°、20°、25°)测定椎骨模型骨密度(BMD)值。(2)将椎骨模... 目的探讨影响DPXMD双能X线骨密度仪椎骨模型测量值的技术因素,为临床骨密度体位选择提供帮助。方法(1)以椎骨模型纵轴为中心旋转不同角度(即5°、10°、15°、20°、25°)测定椎骨模型骨密度(BMD)值。(2)将椎骨模型置于水底,测定不同偏离角度(即7.5°、15°、22.5°)BMD值。(3)将椎骨模型置水底,测定不同水深时椎骨模型BMD值。结果(1)以椎骨模型纵轴为中心旋转角度越大误差越大。(2)不同水深和不同偏离角度对椎骨模型BMD测定值影响甚微。结论(1)作全身骨密度检查时只能采取平卧位,尤其在药物治疗疗效观察时,对同一患者不能以不相同的体位测量。(2)对脊柱侧弯者可测腰椎骨密度诊断骨质疏松。 展开更多
关键词 DPXMD双能X线骨密度仪 椎骨模型 测量值 骨密度 骨质疏松症 影响因素
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对DPXMD骨密度仪椎骨模型不同角度及高度BMD的测量
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作者 康后生 陈玉华 《川北医学院学报》 CAS 2002年第2期15-17,共3页
关键词 DPXMD骨密度仪 椎骨模型 角度 高度 BMD 测量
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The Establishment and Development of Finite Element Model of Human Cervical Vertebra and Its Application Example 被引量:8
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作者 SHEN Xiao-wen YU Hang-ping ZOU Wei 《Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering(English Edition)》 2008年第2期86-92,共7页
The incidence rate of cervical spondylosis is high,and due to the complicacy of cervical vertebra structure,irregularity of shapes and non-uniformity of components,sometimes it’s difficult to achieve planned objectiv... The incidence rate of cervical spondylosis is high,and due to the complicacy of cervical vertebra structure,irregularity of shapes and non-uniformity of components,sometimes it’s difficult to achieve planned objectives by experiments in vitro through stress and strain analysis. Besides,the biomechanical factors are of vital significance in the cause of spinal disorders. In this paper the author makes a summary of the present modeling of human cervical vertebra and describes the major methods of establishing the finite element model of human cervical vertebra through several self-constructed models. With the advance of computer technology,the finite element methods have been rapidly developed in cervical vertebra biomechanical researches and have became a major approach for biomechanical researches to simulate more and more clinical conditions. 展开更多
关键词 cervical vertebra finite element model research
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