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非轴对称垂直荷载下双层弹性理论解及力学分析 被引量:1
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作者 张瑞 陈松强 +1 位作者 王东升 冯德成 《中国科技论文》 CAS 北大核心 2018年第24期2769-2775,共7页
为更好地模拟车辆荷载对路基路面作用的荷载形式,以非轴对称层状弹性体系理论为基础,引入椭圆荷载形式,基于系数递推法,从连续体系层间结合条件出发,研究了表面层和路基荷载参数的理论解,给出了椭圆垂直荷载下双层连续弹性体系求解。根... 为更好地模拟车辆荷载对路基路面作用的荷载形式,以非轴对称层状弹性体系理论为基础,引入椭圆荷载形式,基于系数递推法,从连续体系层间结合条件出发,研究了表面层和路基荷载参数的理论解,给出了椭圆垂直荷载下双层连续弹性体系求解。根据理论解编写了C++程序,进而以椭圆垂直荷载下弹性半空间体理论解验证了程序的计算精度,并分析了圆形均布荷载与椭圆荷载下路面结构力学响应。分析结果表明,在椭圆荷载下,荷载圆中心的第一主应力、最大剪应力和竖向位移都比圆形均布荷载大,即在非轴对称荷载作用下,路面结构将产生更加剧烈的力学响应。 展开更多
关键词 椭圆荷载 路面力学 双层弹性体系 解析解
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Numerical modeling of seismic behavior of ellipse and peanut-shaped auxetic steel plate shear walls
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作者 Junjie Wang Yazhi Zhu Xiaoning Cai 《Low-carbon Materials and Green Construction》 2023年第1期112-131,共20页
This study proposes a new auxetic-shaped steel plate shear walls(simply referred to as ASSPSWs)consisting of boundary members and built-in perforated infill plates.The connection type between the boundary members is a... This study proposes a new auxetic-shaped steel plate shear walls(simply referred to as ASSPSWs)consisting of boundary members and built-in perforated infill plates.The connection type between the boundary members is a hinge joint.The hole forms on the infill plates include orthogonal ellipse-shaped(ASSPSW-OE)and orthogonal peanutshaped(ASSPSW-OP).This paper studied the hysteretic performance of two steel plate shear walls’types based on the finite element analysis method.Within the study context,a parametric analysis was carried out to investigate the influence of various factors,such as hole size and hole distance,on the seismic performance of steel plate shear walls(SPSWs).The results indicated that reducing the the ratio of the ligament thickness to ellipse major axis(t/D)in orthogonal ellipse-shaped SPSWs can effectively increase the porosity while reducing the bearing and energy dissipation capacities.Under the condition with the t/D unchanged,increasing the ratio of the major to minor axis of the ellipse(d/D)raises the porosity and does not significantly reduce the bearing capacity and energy dissipation capacity of the SPSWs.For orthogonal peanut-shaped SPSWs,the holes’geometrical parameters significantly influence the hysteretic performance.Particularly,with the increase in the radial ratio of large to small circles in a peanut-shaped hole(R/r),the spacing between cells decreases.When drift exceeds 2%,the equivalent viscous damping ratio decreases sharply.Unlike the orthogonal ellipse-shaped SPSWs,changing the arrangement angle of peanut-shaped cells has no significant effect on orthogonal peanut-shaped SPSWs.However,the larger the angle,the greater the out-of-plane buckling of orthogonal ellipse-shaped SPSWs;thus,the energy dissipation capacity is reduced.The similarities lie in that the larger cell arrangement angle will make the steel plates have a complete stress field,and the bearing capacity will be slightly improved.When the cell arrangement angle(θ)is 45°,the SPSWs can develop high initial stiffness. 展开更多
关键词 AUXETICS Steel plate shear wall Ellipse shape Peanut shape Cyclic loading Hysteresis response
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