Exploitation of sustainable energy sources requires the use of unique conversion and storage systems,such as solar panels,batteries,fuel cells,and electronic equipment.Thermal load management of these energy conversio...Exploitation of sustainable energy sources requires the use of unique conversion and storage systems,such as solar panels,batteries,fuel cells,and electronic equipment.Thermal load management of these energy conversion and storage systems is one of their challenges and concerns.In this article,the thermal management of these systems using thermoelectric modules is reviewed.The results show that by choosing the right option to remove heat from the hot side of the thermoelectric modules,it will be a suitable local cooling,and the thermoelectric modules increase the power and lifespan of the system by reducing the spot temperature.Thermoelectric modules were effective in reducing panel temperature.They increase the time to reach a temperature above 50℃ in batteries by 3 to 4 times.Also,in their integration with fuel cells,they increase the power density of the fuel cell.展开更多
In order to improve the service life of solar street lamp, it is necessary to manage the lamp's battery in the form of on-line detection via wireless communanication. A wireless managonent systean for solar street la...In order to improve the service life of solar street lamp, it is necessary to manage the lamp's battery in the form of on-line detection via wireless communanication. A wireless managonent systean for solar street lamp based on nanoLOC AVR nttlule is researched in this paper, the system can real-timely detect the solar street lamp's battery voltage, corrent, tonperature, internal resistance, residual capacity and so on. And the collected data is transmitted to computer' s management via wireless connnunication to achieve recording, storage, analysis and processing for various parameters.展开更多
Circuit module structure and function of high and low voltage for a pure electric road sweeper were depicted, and the necessity of energy management system was discussed. Based on preliminary research of battery life-...Circuit module structure and function of high and low voltage for a pure electric road sweeper were depicted, and the necessity of energy management system was discussed. Based on preliminary research of battery life-span, some factors that affect battery use in group and reasonable scope of battery SOC were given. The test results of the pure electric road sweeper show that its performance is reliable and operation cost is low. It is possible to replace the conventional sanitation vehicle in the future. The successful experience of the pure electric road sweeper is significantly recommendable for the future development of electric vehicle (EV).展开更多
This paper reported a novel method of integrating bypass diodes into crystalline silicon solar cells.Bypass diodes which have the opposite p-n junction were formed by printing specific paste on the local surface of so...This paper reported a novel method of integrating bypass diodes into crystalline silicon solar cells.Bypass diodes which have the opposite p-n junction were formed by printing specific paste on the local surface of solar cells using screen printing,while infrared laser was applied to isolate the diode from the cell after firing.A module of crystalline silicon solar cells with integrated bypass diodes was fabricated and the I-V characteristics were measured under different shade conditions.The experimental results clearly showed that the integrated bypass diodes can effectively stabilize module's short circuit current while reduce the module power loss when shaded as well.展开更多
文摘Exploitation of sustainable energy sources requires the use of unique conversion and storage systems,such as solar panels,batteries,fuel cells,and electronic equipment.Thermal load management of these energy conversion and storage systems is one of their challenges and concerns.In this article,the thermal management of these systems using thermoelectric modules is reviewed.The results show that by choosing the right option to remove heat from the hot side of the thermoelectric modules,it will be a suitable local cooling,and the thermoelectric modules increase the power and lifespan of the system by reducing the spot temperature.Thermoelectric modules were effective in reducing panel temperature.They increase the time to reach a temperature above 50℃ in batteries by 3 to 4 times.Also,in their integration with fuel cells,they increase the power density of the fuel cell.
文摘In order to improve the service life of solar street lamp, it is necessary to manage the lamp's battery in the form of on-line detection via wireless communanication. A wireless managonent systean for solar street lamp based on nanoLOC AVR nttlule is researched in this paper, the system can real-timely detect the solar street lamp's battery voltage, corrent, tonperature, internal resistance, residual capacity and so on. And the collected data is transmitted to computer' s management via wireless connnunication to achieve recording, storage, analysis and processing for various parameters.
文摘Circuit module structure and function of high and low voltage for a pure electric road sweeper were depicted, and the necessity of energy management system was discussed. Based on preliminary research of battery life-span, some factors that affect battery use in group and reasonable scope of battery SOC were given. The test results of the pure electric road sweeper show that its performance is reliable and operation cost is low. It is possible to replace the conventional sanitation vehicle in the future. The successful experience of the pure electric road sweeper is significantly recommendable for the future development of electric vehicle (EV).
基金supported by the Scientific and Technological Key Research Projects of Guangdong Province (Grant No. 2008A080800007)the Science & Research Program of Guangdong Province (Grant No. 2009B011100002)
文摘This paper reported a novel method of integrating bypass diodes into crystalline silicon solar cells.Bypass diodes which have the opposite p-n junction were formed by printing specific paste on the local surface of solar cells using screen printing,while infrared laser was applied to isolate the diode from the cell after firing.A module of crystalline silicon solar cells with integrated bypass diodes was fabricated and the I-V characteristics were measured under different shade conditions.The experimental results clearly showed that the integrated bypass diodes can effectively stabilize module's short circuit current while reduce the module power loss when shaded as well.