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可重构研究用飞行模拟器设计 被引量:7
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作者 刘广达 黄其涛 韩俊伟 《哈尔滨工程大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第4期492-498,共7页
为了降低研究用飞行模拟器重构难度和成本,分析了模拟器最常发生的变更并进行了系统设计.采用面向对象方法构建了系统框架,使用中介者模式和外观模式将飞机模型划分成多个独立、界面清晰的系统模型.根据座舱面板硬件特点提出了基于CAN... 为了降低研究用飞行模拟器重构难度和成本,分析了模拟器最常发生的变更并进行了系统设计.采用面向对象方法构建了系统框架,使用中介者模式和外观模式将飞机模型划分成多个独立、界面清晰的系统模型.根据座舱面板硬件特点提出了基于CAN总线的一对一分布式采集系统,采用层次化策略减少了采集盒与座舱面板的耦合.设计了737系列研究型模拟器并展示了具体实现.应用结果表明,通过现有软件和硬件的复用能够有效减小飞行模拟器变更难度. 展开更多
关键词 研究型飞行模拟器 分布式采集系统 设计模式
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城市道路中间路段人车冲突中网联预警信息对驾驶行为的影响
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作者 王长帅 邵永成 +2 位作者 朱彤 焦彦利 徐铖铖 《交通信息与安全》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第4期81-89,共9页
本文旨在研究网联预警信息对城市道路人车冲突中驾驶人行为的影响。利用驾驶模拟器设计城市道路驾驶场景与网联预警信息系统,考虑不同类型的视觉盲区,构建了6个典型的行人与机动车冲突场景。将招募的70名驾驶人划分为实验组和对照组,进... 本文旨在研究网联预警信息对城市道路人车冲突中驾驶人行为的影响。利用驾驶模拟器设计城市道路驾驶场景与网联预警信息系统,考虑不同类型的视觉盲区,构建了6个典型的行人与机动车冲突场景。将招募的70名驾驶人划分为实验组和对照组,进行驾驶模拟器实验,采集实验过程中的驾驶人行为和车辆轨迹数据。利用生存分析法研究了不同因素对冲突过程中驾驶人避让反应时间与制动持续时间的影响,并建立面向冲突过程的人车事故风险预测模型,评估网联预警信息对驾驶行为的影响。结果表明:由公交车、路侧停车及树木与车辆等导致的视觉盲区会降低驾驶绩效,增加冲突过程中驾驶人的避让反应时间,降低制动持续时间;人行横道的存在使平均避让反应时间减少0.90 s,使平均制动持续时间增加0.41 s,并降低人车事故风险;网联预警信息可使驾驶人的平均避让反应时间减少0.52 s,平均制动持续时间增加0.40 s,使制动过程更加平稳,显著降低冲突过程中的事故风险,保障行人安全。 展开更多
关键词 交通安全 网联预警信息 人车冲突 生存分析 模拟器研究 驾驶行为
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Numerical Simulation and Experimental Study on the Performance of Gas/liquid Spiral Separator 被引量:6
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作者 周帼彦 涂善东 凌祥 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2005年第5期596-603,共8页
The gas/liquid spiral separator, a key component in the compressed air system, was used to remove liquid and oil from gas stream by centrifugal and gravitational forces. To optimize the design of the separator,the rel... The gas/liquid spiral separator, a key component in the compressed air system, was used to remove liquid and oil from gas stream by centrifugal and gravitational forces. To optimize the design of the separator,the relationship between the performance and structural parameters of separators is studied. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method is employed to simulate the flow fields and calculate the pressure drop and separation efficiency of air-liquid spiral separators with different structural parameters. The RSM (Reynolds stress model)turbulence model is used to analyze the highly swirling flow fields while the stochastic trajectory model is used to simulate the traces of liquid droplets in the flow field. A simplified calculation formula of pressure drop in spiral structures is obtained by modifying Darcy's equation and verified by experiment. 展开更多
关键词 gas/liquid separator spiral structure computational fluid dynamics pressure drop separation efficiency numerical simulation
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Dynamic simulation and experimental study of inspection robot for high-voltage transmission-line 被引量:6
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作者 肖晓晖 吴功平 +1 位作者 杜娥 史铁林 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2005年第6期726-731,共6页
A mobile robot developed by Wuhan University for full-path hotline inspection on 220 kV transmission lines was presented. With 4 rotating joints and 2 translational ones, such robot is capable of traveling along non- ... A mobile robot developed by Wuhan University for full-path hotline inspection on 220 kV transmission lines was presented. With 4 rotating joints and 2 translational ones, such robot is capable of traveling along non- obstaclestraight-line segment and surmounting straight-line segment obstacles as well as transferring between two spans automatically. Lagrange’s equations were utilized to derive dynamic equations of all the links, including items of inertia, coupling inertia, Coriolis acceleration, centripetal acceleration and gravity. And a dynamic response experiment on elemental motions of robot prototype’s travelling along non-obstacle straight-line segment and surmounting obstacles was performed on 220 kV 1∶1 simulative overhanging transmission-line in laboratory. In addition, dynamic numerical simulation was conducted in the corresponding condition. Comparison and analysis on results of experiment and numerical simulation have validated theoretical model and simulation resolution. Therefore, the dynamic model formed hereunder can be used for the study of robot control. 展开更多
关键词 inspection robot TRANSMISSION-LINE dynamic modeling numerical simulation dynamic experiment
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Design of ADS-B Simulator
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作者 Hyeon-Cheol Lee Sang Gyu Lee Sang Soon Yong 《Journal of Electrical Engineering》 2018年第4期216-220,共5页
In this paper, the ADS-B (automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast) used for manned aircrafts is chosen for aSee-and-Avoid sensor of UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle), then GDL90 type is selected among three type... In this paper, the ADS-B (automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast) used for manned aircrafts is chosen for aSee-and-Avoid sensor of UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle), then GDL90 type is selected among three types of ADS-B. The serialcommunication data protocol which communicates between GDL90 and control panel of GDL90 is analyzed and tailored for theinterface of the GDL90 simulator here. This ADS-B (GDL90) simulator sends intruder information to FCC (flight control computer)of UAV for collision avoidance function. 展开更多
关键词 ADS-B GDL90 1090ES UAV collision-avoidance.
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Quantitative research technology of tuina manipulations
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作者 Chen Jie Liu Tang-yi 《Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science》 CSCD 2019年第2期99-104,共6页
Tuina is a physical therapy for treatment and prevention of diseases. The predecessors had summed up the systematic tuina manipulations through experiences. In order to study the scientificity and usability of the tec... Tuina is a physical therapy for treatment and prevention of diseases. The predecessors had summed up the systematic tuina manipulations through experiences. In order to study the scientificity and usability of the technology, the researchers established a mathematical model of tuina man ipulati ons, and used video tech no logy to capture the trajectory of the manipulations. Using the mechanical sensor to sense the real manipulations, researchers developed a tuina manipulation in strument and obtained a lot of basic mecha nics data about the man ipulati on tech no logy. Through the summary of the research results of the predecessors, accurate, true and comprehe nsive mecha nical parameters of tech no logy of tuina manipulations were obtained to guide the research and development of instruments of tuina manipulations, and promote the development of the discipline of tuina scienee. 展开更多
关键词 TUINA MASSAGE Science of Tuina (Traditional Chinese Medicine) Evaluation Studies Computer Simulation Transducers Equipment and Supplies
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