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靳三针疗法对基底核区脑卒中患者模糊决策能力的影响 被引量:3
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作者 田亮 周亮 +3 位作者 程瑞动 李厥宝 闻万顺 叶祥明 《中国康复医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第6期675-680,共6页
目的:探讨靳三针疗法对基底核区脑卒中患者模糊决策能力的影响。方法:采用爱荷华博弈任务分别对20例经常规治疗的基底核区脑卒中患者、20例经靳三针针刺治疗的基底核区脑卒中患者,以及20例年龄、性别及受教育程度匹配的健康对照组进行... 目的:探讨靳三针疗法对基底核区脑卒中患者模糊决策能力的影响。方法:采用爱荷华博弈任务分别对20例经常规治疗的基底核区脑卒中患者、20例经靳三针针刺治疗的基底核区脑卒中患者,以及20例年龄、性别及受教育程度匹配的健康对照组进行模糊风险决策能力测试。结果:与健康对照组相比,常规治疗组的脑卒中患者不仅存在数字广度(即倒序DS)(t=-15.4258,P<0.01)及stroop-3错误率(t=12.2369,P<0.01)测试的障碍,还存在模糊决策能力障碍,三组在博弈任务中总净剩值差异有显著性意义(P<0.05),靳三针治疗组的总净剩值高于常规治疗组(t=3.2264,P<0.01),靳三针治疗组与常规治疗组在5个Block中的净剩值两两比较显示,从Block1至Block5两组净剩值的差异逐渐增加,并且在Block4(t=2.2281,P<0.05)和Block5(t=2.2162 P<0.05)的净剩值差异有显著性意义。靳三针治疗组在5个Block的净剩值及总净剩值与正常组相比,差异无显著性意义。相关分析表明,常规治疗组的总净剩值与stroop-3错误率负相关(r=-0.691,P<0.05)。结论:基底核区脑卒中患者在风险概率不明确条件下存在决策能力受损,表现出主动趋利不能。当使用具有明智作用的靳三针治疗后,基底核区脑卒中患者的模糊风险决策能力得到明显改善。 展开更多
关键词 基底核卒中 模糊决策能力 针刺治疗 靳三针
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An Intelligent System for a Resource Allocation Problem Based on Fuzzy Reasoning
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作者 Vasile Mazilescu 《Computer Technology and Application》 2011年第4期247-255,共9页
The development of the assistive abilities regarding the decision-making process o fan Intelligent Control System (ICS) like a fuzzy expert system implies the development of its functionality and its ability of spec... The development of the assistive abilities regarding the decision-making process o fan Intelligent Control System (ICS) like a fuzzy expert system implies the development of its functionality and its ability of specification. Fuzzy expert systems can model fuzzy controllers, i.e., the knowledge representation and the abilities of making decisions corresponding to fuzzy expert systems are much more complicated that in the case of standard fuzzy controllers. The expert system acts also as a supervisor, creating meta-level reasoning on a set of fuzzy controllers, in order to choose the best one for the management of the process. Knowledge Management Systems (KMSs) is a new development paradigm of Intelligent Systems which has resulted from a synergy between fuzzy sets, artificial neural networks, evolutionary computation, machine learning, etc., broadening computer science, physics, economics, engineering, mathematics. This paper presents, after a synergic new paradigm of intelligent systems, as a practical case study the fuzzy and temporal properties of knowledge formalism embedded in an ICS. We are not dealing high with level reasoning methods, because we think that real-time problems can only be solved by rather low-level reasoning. Solving the match-time predictability problem would allow us to build much more powerful reasoning techniques. 展开更多
关键词 Intelligent control knowledge management systems (KMSs) fuzzy reasoning logical aspects for KMSs resource allocation problem (RAP).
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