同塔双回高压直流线路间存在复杂的故障电磁耦合关系,大大增加了各回高压直流线路故障选线的难度。为此,基于同塔双回高压直流线路故障行波的相模变换,分析了基于现有单回线路模量行波计算方法所得到的同塔双回高压直流线路故障回和非...同塔双回高压直流线路间存在复杂的故障电磁耦合关系,大大增加了各回高压直流线路故障选线的难度。为此,基于同塔双回高压直流线路故障行波的相模变换,分析了基于现有单回线路模量行波计算方法所得到的同塔双回高压直流线路故障回和非故障回的模量行波特点;利用故障回和非故障回地模波和线模波的积分比值以及地模波的极性的差异,提出了1种基于单回线路信息的同塔双回高压直流线路故障选线方法。基于PSCAD/EMTDC的溪洛渡—广东±500 k V同塔双回高压直流输电系统的仿真结果表明,该方法能在行波到达后1 ms时间内快速、可靠地识别出故障极线,且所需采样频率为与实际工程相符的10 k Hz,具有工程实用性。展开更多
The film cooling performance of a trunk-branch hole is investigated by numerical simulation in this paper. The geometry of the hole is a novel cooling concept, which controls the vortices-pair existing at the mink hol...The film cooling performance of a trunk-branch hole is investigated by numerical simulation in this paper. The geometry of the hole is a novel cooling concept, which controls the vortices-pair existing at the mink hole outlet using the injection of the branch hole. The trunk-branch holes require easily machinable round hole as compared to the shaped holes. The flow cases were considered at the blowing ratios of 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0. At the low blowing ratio of 0.5, the vortices-pair at the outlet of the trunk hole is reduced and the laterally coverage of the film is improved. At the high blowing ratio of 2.0, the vortices-pair is killed by the vortex which is produced by the injection of the branch hole. The flow rate of the two outlets becomes more significantly different when the blowing ratio increases from 0.75 to 2.0. The discharge coefficients increase 0.15 and the laterally averaged film effectiveness improve 0.2 as compared to the cylindrical holes. The optimal blowing ratios occur at M=1.0 or M= 1.5 according to the various locations downstream of the holes.展开更多
文摘同塔双回高压直流线路间存在复杂的故障电磁耦合关系,大大增加了各回高压直流线路故障选线的难度。为此,基于同塔双回高压直流线路故障行波的相模变换,分析了基于现有单回线路模量行波计算方法所得到的同塔双回高压直流线路故障回和非故障回的模量行波特点;利用故障回和非故障回地模波和线模波的积分比值以及地模波的极性的差异,提出了1种基于单回线路信息的同塔双回高压直流线路故障选线方法。基于PSCAD/EMTDC的溪洛渡—广东±500 k V同塔双回高压直流输电系统的仿真结果表明,该方法能在行波到达后1 ms时间内快速、可靠地识别出故障极线,且所需采样频率为与实际工程相符的10 k Hz,具有工程实用性。
文摘The film cooling performance of a trunk-branch hole is investigated by numerical simulation in this paper. The geometry of the hole is a novel cooling concept, which controls the vortices-pair existing at the mink hole outlet using the injection of the branch hole. The trunk-branch holes require easily machinable round hole as compared to the shaped holes. The flow cases were considered at the blowing ratios of 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0. At the low blowing ratio of 0.5, the vortices-pair at the outlet of the trunk hole is reduced and the laterally coverage of the film is improved. At the high blowing ratio of 2.0, the vortices-pair is killed by the vortex which is produced by the injection of the branch hole. The flow rate of the two outlets becomes more significantly different when the blowing ratio increases from 0.75 to 2.0. The discharge coefficients increase 0.15 and the laterally averaged film effectiveness improve 0.2 as compared to the cylindrical holes. The optimal blowing ratios occur at M=1.0 or M= 1.5 according to the various locations downstream of the holes.
