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空心板桥单板受力病害加固效果数值模拟分析
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作者 苗海松 《交通世界》 2024年第19期105-108,共4页
研究选取两座跨径分别为8、13m的单跨空心板桥,分别采用整体更换桥面铺装、局部更换桥面铺装和横向粘贴钢板三种方案进行加固,采用OpenSees数值模拟上部结构挠度,并绘制挠度横向分布曲线。结果表明,整体和局部更换桥面铺装的方法加固效... 研究选取两座跨径分别为8、13m的单跨空心板桥,分别采用整体更换桥面铺装、局部更换桥面铺装和横向粘贴钢板三种方案进行加固,采用OpenSees数值模拟上部结构挠度,并绘制挠度横向分布曲线。结果表明,整体和局部更换桥面铺装的方法加固效果接近,均优于横向粘贴钢板法;局部更换桥面铺装法只适用于单条铰缝的空心板桥,但对存在多处铰缝破坏的情况,推荐直接采用整体更换桥面铺装法。 展开更多
关键词 横向钢板 局部更换 整体更换 桥面铺装 单板受力
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32m铁路上承式钢板梁横振超标整治方案研究
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作者 叶华文 李小珍 李俊 《铁道建筑》 北大核心 2005年第11期16-18,共3页
结合成昆线大渡河桥32 m上承式钢板梁加固的工程实例,采用ANSYS软件,选取空间SHELL181和BEAM4单元建立计算模型,对各个加固方案进行分析比较,提出在上下平联都交叉的基础上进行再加强,以及横向施加体外预应力的方案都有效可行。
关键词 钢板横向加固 有限元分析软件 体外预应力
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棒材加热炉上钢台架定梁的改进与优化 被引量:2
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作者 刘超 《机电信息》 2019年第33期84-85,共2页
针对攀枝花金属制品有限公司棒材加热炉曲轴步进式上钢台架定梁设计存在的不合理之处进行了分析,在不断的改进中提出了延长定梁、增加横筋、改善斜轨角度和材质、增加挡板等优化方案。改造后的上钢台架设备既满足了生产工艺要求,又降低... 针对攀枝花金属制品有限公司棒材加热炉曲轴步进式上钢台架定梁设计存在的不合理之处进行了分析,在不断的改进中提出了延长定梁、增加横筋、改善斜轨角度和材质、增加挡板等优化方案。改造后的上钢台架设备既满足了生产工艺要求,又降低了设备故障率,取得了良好的效果。 展开更多
关键词 曲轴步进式上钢台架 定梁斜轨 横向钢板 挡板
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Optimization of geometric parameters of reinforced sheets based on a cell-based smoothed discrete shear gap(CS-FEM-DSG3) method
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作者 Mehrdad Sarafrazi Armen Adamian 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第8期2024-2035,共12页
Optimization of design features of reinforced sheet is investigated. Initially, equations governing composite structures are extracted based on Kirchhoff sheet model under bending using Hamilton's principal. Then,... Optimization of design features of reinforced sheet is investigated. Initially, equations governing composite structures are extracted based on Kirchhoff sheet model under bending using Hamilton's principal. Then, design parameters for the composite structure are extracted with simple supportive boundary conditions from proposed solution. Next, optimization is achieved by determining dimensions of a reinforced sheet specimen. Weight optimization of reinforced sheet structure has been obtained based on variations in thickness and number of longitudinal and transverse reinforcements. Buckling static characteristic is utilized in optimization process. To solve the extracted equations, semi-analytical method of CS-DSG3 has been applied. Results are presented in graphs that show variation of design parameters by changing the geometric parameters. ABAQUS software has been used for design verification. The results show that an increase in thickness of 3 mm skip value tends to be zero. Also, there is a change in the amount of deflection for sheets with a minimum thickness of 3 mm by increasing the number of longitudinal and transverse reinforcement. There is a good agreement between the numerical method of finite elements and the method X-FEM-DSG3. 展开更多
关键词 OPTIMIZATION reinforced sheet design CS-FEM-DSG3 method
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