现代欠发达社会伦理道德的嬗变探析

弄清欠发达社会的道德现状、嬗变机理和路径,对于整个社会的道德进步无疑是重要的。对欠发达社会及其伦理道德的现状给予定位;指出欠发达社会的道德嬗变机理:经济基础的内在驱动、现代道德理念的浸渗、精神文明建设的牵引和该社会的自我整合;分析嬗变的路径:对原有道德规范的解构、对新规范的认同、对原有规范的坚守与保留。

欠发达地区农村剩余劳动力转移对农村社会的影响

农村劳动力由农业向非农产业、由农村向城市转移,是工业化、城镇化、现代化发展的必然趋势,也是农村经济社会发展必经的历史阶段,关系到我国经济社会全面发展和进步。本文试图探讨欠发达地区劳动力转移与农村发展之间的辩证关系,在促进农村社会协调发展的同时,对欠发达地区农村劳动力转移提出相关的对策与建议。

文化模式发展与西部地区社会发展

西部欠发达社会发展的根本是本土文化模式的发展。文化模式的发展 ,不应是模式替代 ,只能是本土模式的自觉改造、自我重构和自行变迁。发展的目标是现代化 ,但由于地域、传统和其它社会条件的差异 ,各个地区的现代化进程应该采取适当的模式和选择适当的目标 ,要与当地文化模式相融 ,从而得到所谓“地方性知识”的支持。

Improving the Equity and Sustainability of the Social Protection System

The segmentation of the social protection system in China renders the system not only inequitable but inefficient.Those employed in the public sector,particularly civil servants,are＂overprotected＂,while workers in the non-public sector,especially farmers and rural migrant workers,are＂under-protected＂.The segmented pension system impedes labor mobility while increasing administrative costs.Policies aimed at developing the new rural cooperative medical system and new rural old-age insurance scheme,as well as policies aimed at encouraging migrant workers to participate in urban social insurance programs,help improve the equity of social protection.Howere,competition between different local governments to win the ＂welfae crown＂ and the heavy brden placed on local finance caused by welface overspending has been hurting the sustainability of social protection programs.The following measures are suggested to address these problems;First,cease using social insurance coverage as an indicator of work performance for government officials;second,enhance the responsibility of the central government in social expenditure while increasing public transfers to less-developed regions in order to improve social assistance and merit goods provision;third,integrate or reorganized various sgements into one entity under each insurance program,with the purpose of eventually eliminating the segmentation problem in China＇s social protection system.

Application of Solar Power in Less Developed Regions Under the Background of Low-Carbon Economy

Development of a low-carbon economy and reduction of carbon emissions is the trend of future global socio-economic change, and the only way to mitigate climate change under the frame- work of sustainable development. Based on the concept of a low-carbon economy, the author at- tempts to find a way for underdeveloped regions, which can satisfy their own development without increasing the pressure on the local environment. Taking Guizhou Suiyang as an example, the solar power designed in the land application provides a solve the issue of power supply. low-carbon case study of underdeveloped areas to solve the issue of power supply.

坚定不移推动经济高质量发展

习近平总书记指出,中国特色社会主义进入了新时代,我国经济发展也进入了新时代。新时代我国经济发展的特征,就是我国经济已由高速增长阶段转向高质量发展阶段。高质量发展,就是能够很好满足人民日益增长的美好生活需要的发展,是体现新发展理念的发展,是创新成为第一动力、协调成为内生特点、绿色成为普遍形态、开放成为必由之路、共享成为根本目的的发展。