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题名欧盟危机干预的政策机制探析
被引量:2
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作者
钟准
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机构
重庆大学人文社会科学高等研究院
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出处
《教学与研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第1期56-63,共8页
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基金
欧盟伊拉斯谟-世界奖学金
中央高校基本科研业务费(项目号:0903005203278)资助
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文摘
欧盟共同外交与安全政策以及共同安全与防务政策,在很大程度上是为危机干预而创设。研究作为国际行为体的欧盟必须将超国家机构与成员国,军事与民事手段,利益与规范相结合。本文分析了欧盟的危机干预机制,并试图用制度主义理论来进行解释。理性选择制度主义能够解释成员国对欧盟合作机制的选择,而规范制度主义则解释了制度对成员国偏好的影响。规范和原则虽然有助于欧盟干预动机的形成,但并不能排除成员国的利益考量,也不能保证其干预能带来正面后果。
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关键词
欧盟危机干预
政策机制
理性选择制度主义
规范制度主义
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Keywords
EU's crisis intervention
policy mechanism
Rational-Choice Institutionalism
Normative Institutionalism [Abstraet] The EU's Common Foreign and Security Policy,as well as Common Security and Defense Policy,are largely created for crisis intervention. Studying the EU as an international player requires a comprehensive analysis combining supranational institutions and member states, military and civilian measures, interests and norms. The article analyzes the EU's policy-making mechanism of crisis intervention by theories o{ institutionalism. Rational-Choice Institutionalism accounts for the institution selection of member states gwhile Normative Institutionalism explains EU institutions' impacts on member states. Although shared norms and principles shape the EU' intervention motives,it neither excludes the cost-benefit calculations of member states, nor guarantees a positive consequence of intervention.
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分类号
D814.1
[政治法律—国际关系]
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