From the perturbation around the background spacetimes in the Gauss Bonnet gravity, we find the physical evidence that Ricci fiat AdS black holes and AdS solitons are different physical configurations and stay in diff...From the perturbation around the background spacetimes in the Gauss Bonnet gravity, we find the physical evidence that Ricci fiat AdS black holes and AdS solitons are different physical configurations and stay in different phases, this serves as a strong support to the previous mathematical and thermodynamieal arguments.展开更多
A vector potential of a magnetic field in Lagrangian is defined as the necessary partial solution of a inhomogeneous differential equation. The ＂gradient transformation＂ is an addition of arbitrary general solution ...A vector potential of a magnetic field in Lagrangian is defined as the necessary partial solution of a inhomogeneous differential equation. The ＂gradient transformation＂ is an addition of arbitrary general solution of the corresponding homogeneous equation that does not change the Lagrange equations. When dynamics is described by momenta and coordinates, this transformation is not the vector potential modification, which does not change expressions for other physical quantities, but a canonical transformation of momentum, which changes expressions for all fimctions of momentum, not changing the Poisson brackets, and, hence, the integrals of motion. The generating function of this transformation must reverse sign under the time-charge reversal. In quantum mechanics the unitary transformation corresponds to this canonical transformation. It also does not change the commutation relations. The phase of this unitary operator also must reverse sign under the time-charge reversal. Examples of necessary vector potentials for some magnetic fields are presented.展开更多
The bounded and smooth solitary wave solutions of 10 nonlinear evolution equations with a positive fractional power term of dependent variable are successfully obtained by homogeneous balance principle and with the ai...The bounded and smooth solitary wave solutions of 10 nonlinear evolution equations with a positive fractional power term of dependent variable are successfully obtained by homogeneous balance principle and with the aid of sub-ODEs that admits a solution of sech-power or tanh-power type.In the special cases that the fractional power equals to 1 and 2,the solitary wave solutions of more than 10 important model equations arisen from mathematical physics are easily rediscovered.展开更多
The local well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the Hirota equation is established for low regularity data in Sobolev spaces Hs(s ≥ -1-4). Moreover, the global well-posedness for L2 data follows from the local wel...The local well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the Hirota equation is established for low regularity data in Sobolev spaces Hs(s ≥ -1-4). Moreover, the global well-posedness for L2 data follows from the local well-posedness and the conserved quantity. For data in Hs(s ＞ 0), the global well-posedness is also proved. The main idea is to use the generalized trilinear estimates, associated with the Fourier restriction norm method.展开更多
The objective of this paper is to consider the theory of regularity of systems of partial differential equations with Neumann boundary conditions. It complements previous works of the authors for the Dirichlet case. T...The objective of this paper is to consider the theory of regularity of systems of partial differential equations with Neumann boundary conditions. It complements previous works of the authors for the Dirichlet case. This type of problem is motivated by stochastic differential games. The Neumann case corresponds to stochastic differential equations with reflection on boundary of the domain.展开更多
文摘From the perturbation around the background spacetimes in the Gauss Bonnet gravity, we find the physical evidence that Ricci fiat AdS black holes and AdS solitons are different physical configurations and stay in different phases, this serves as a strong support to the previous mathematical and thermodynamieal arguments.
文摘A vector potential of a magnetic field in Lagrangian is defined as the necessary partial solution of a inhomogeneous differential equation. The ＂gradient transformation＂ is an addition of arbitrary general solution of the corresponding homogeneous equation that does not change the Lagrange equations. When dynamics is described by momenta and coordinates, this transformation is not the vector potential modification, which does not change expressions for other physical quantities, but a canonical transformation of momentum, which changes expressions for all fimctions of momentum, not changing the Poisson brackets, and, hence, the integrals of motion. The generating function of this transformation must reverse sign under the time-charge reversal. In quantum mechanics the unitary transformation corresponds to this canonical transformation. It also does not change the commutation relations. The phase of this unitary operator also must reverse sign under the time-charge reversal. Examples of necessary vector potentials for some magnetic fields are presented.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Education Department of Henan Province of China under Grant No.2011B110013
文摘The bounded and smooth solitary wave solutions of 10 nonlinear evolution equations with a positive fractional power term of dependent variable are successfully obtained by homogeneous balance principle and with the aid of sub-ODEs that admits a solution of sech-power or tanh-power type.In the special cases that the fractional power equals to 1 and 2,the solitary wave solutions of more than 10 important model equations arisen from mathematical physics are easily rediscovered.
文摘The local well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the Hirota equation is established for low regularity data in Sobolev spaces Hs(s ≥ -1-4). Moreover, the global well-posedness for L2 data follows from the local well-posedness and the conserved quantity. For data in Hs(s ＞ 0), the global well-posedness is also proved. The main idea is to use the generalized trilinear estimates, associated with the Fourier restriction norm method.
文摘The objective of this paper is to consider the theory of regularity of systems of partial differential equations with Neumann boundary conditions. It complements previous works of the authors for the Dirichlet case. This type of problem is motivated by stochastic differential games. The Neumann case corresponds to stochastic differential equations with reflection on boundary of the domain.
