阐明发表在2001年《化工学报》第6期的“正常沸点下液体蒸发焓的基团贡献计算法”中的“阻碍因子是液体密度的函数”等理论观点是有片面性的;分析了将van der WaalS方程中的a,b两个参数都加以忽略,实际上就已经变为理想气体方程,与该文...阐明发表在2001年《化工学报》第6期的“正常沸点下液体蒸发焓的基团贡献计算法”中的“阻碍因子是液体密度的函数”等理论观点是有片面性的;分析了将van der WaalS方程中的a,b两个参数都加以忽略,实际上就已经变为理想气体方程,与该文所谓“用分子热力学方法建立了纯物质的气液平衡的推广van der Waals模型”的提法是矛盾的,该文自报“平均误差为1.39％,优于文献发表的其它方法”经证明并不符合实际。结合已经造成严重局限性的具体事实揭示出国际上著名的Benson基团法在理论上的缺陷,提出应用有机分子半金属结构理论加以改进的若干例证,作为今后基团法发展新方向的先例,也是使基团法经验式发展成为理论式或半理论式的例证。展开更多
Objective: To study the mechanism and effects of different scraping techniques on body surface blood perfusion volume and local skin temperature of healthy subjects and to provide a baseline for microcirculation and e...Objective: To study the mechanism and effects of different scraping techniques on body surface blood perfusion volume and local skin temperature of healthy subjects and to provide a baseline for microcirculation and energy metabolism for the evaluation of the therapeutic effects of scraping. Methods: Changes of the local blood perfusion volume and skin temperature of healthy subjects before and after applying different scraping techniques were observed with a laser Doppler imager combined with an infrared thermographic device and the resulting data was analyzed with imaging and processing software for statistical analysis. Results: Local blood perfusion volume and skin temperature all increased after both reinforcing and reducing scraping techniques. The value of blood flow 60 and 90 min after the reducing technique was significantly higher than that after the reinforcing technique (P<0.01), while the skin temperature increased after both techniques but was not significantly different between the two (P>0.05). Conclusion: Scraping can significantly improve the local blood perfusion volume, increase skin temperature and promote local blood circulation and metabolism of tissues.展开更多
文摘阐明发表在2001年《化工学报》第6期的“正常沸点下液体蒸发焓的基团贡献计算法”中的“阻碍因子是液体密度的函数”等理论观点是有片面性的;分析了将van der WaalS方程中的a,b两个参数都加以忽略,实际上就已经变为理想气体方程,与该文所谓“用分子热力学方法建立了纯物质的气液平衡的推广van der Waals模型”的提法是矛盾的,该文自报“平均误差为1.39％,优于文献发表的其它方法”经证明并不符合实际。结合已经造成严重局限性的具体事实揭示出国际上著名的Benson基团法在理论上的缺陷,提出应用有机分子半金属结构理论加以改进的若干例证,作为今后基团法发展新方向的先例,也是使基团法经验式发展成为理论式或半理论式的例证。
基金supported by a national Natural Science Foundation awarded project (81173346):Research of biological efficacy and mechanism on different techniques of scraping therapy
文摘Objective: To study the mechanism and effects of different scraping techniques on body surface blood perfusion volume and local skin temperature of healthy subjects and to provide a baseline for microcirculation and energy metabolism for the evaluation of the therapeutic effects of scraping. Methods: Changes of the local blood perfusion volume and skin temperature of healthy subjects before and after applying different scraping techniques were observed with a laser Doppler imager combined with an infrared thermographic device and the resulting data was analyzed with imaging and processing software for statistical analysis. Results: Local blood perfusion volume and skin temperature all increased after both reinforcing and reducing scraping techniques. The value of blood flow 60 and 90 min after the reducing technique was significantly higher than that after the reinforcing technique (P<0.01), while the skin temperature increased after both techniques but was not significantly different between the two (P>0.05). Conclusion: Scraping can significantly improve the local blood perfusion volume, increase skin temperature and promote local blood circulation and metabolism of tissues.
