5G技术的不断发展和普及,使得无线设备对频谱资源的需求越来越大,频谱资源紧张的问题日益突出。为了提高频谱利用率,有效解决频谱资源紧张的问题,通信感知一体化(Integrated Sensing and Communication,ISAC)技术应运而生。在ISAC系统中...5G技术的不断发展和普及,使得无线设备对频谱资源的需求越来越大,频谱资源紧张的问题日益突出。为了提高频谱利用率,有效解决频谱资源紧张的问题,通信感知一体化(Integrated Sensing and Communication,ISAC)技术应运而生。在ISAC系统中,通信模块和感知模块共用同一波形和硬件平台,从而提高了频谱和设备利用率。其中,基于正交线性调频分频复用(Orthogonal Chirp-Division Multiplexing,OCDM)的ISAC系统对多普勒频移的抗干扰性能更好,性能优于传统系统。但是OCDM信号的平均峰值功率比(Peak to Average Power Ratio,PAPR)较高,这是由于其需要利用离散菲涅尔逆变换(Inverse Discrete Fresnel Transform,IDFn T)进行从chirp域到时域的转换造成的,过高的PAPR容易造成非线性失真,从而对ISAC系统的表现造成影响。针对上述问题,提出了一种基于chirp保留方法的OCDM通感一体化信号PAPR抑制方法,通过将OCDM信号的全部chirp分为两部分,一部分用来传输降低总体PAPR的信号,另一部分则正常传输通信数据,分别称为优化子载波和通信子载波。将一体化信号的PAPR与其非周期自相关函数建立联系,并利用Gerchberge-Saxton算法对优化子载波上的所得信号进行优化,以降低信号整体的PAPR,同时所有子载波均用于雷达信号处理以保证感知性能。仿真结果表明,分别利用10%、25%的子载波用于优化信号PAPR,且互补累积分布函数值为10-2时,可以使一体化信号的PAPR分别降低2 dB、3 dB左右。展开更多
A quadrature modulator and an up-conversion mixer for an 802. lla wireless LAN system are designed and fabricated in 0.18μm gate length standard CMOS technology. A current feedback loop with a transconductor is used ...A quadrature modulator and an up-conversion mixer for an 802. lla wireless LAN system are designed and fabricated in 0.18μm gate length standard CMOS technology. A current feedback loop with a transconductor is used to improve the linearity of the quadrature modulator;An LC resonant tank is used as the load of the upconversion mixer to improve its gain and increase the voltage swing. The measurement results show that the input P1dB achieves -3.6dBm, the transducer power gain of the circuit is -3.6dB,and the current consumes about 45.8mA with a 1.8V power supply.展开更多
Sine Non-linear Chirp Keying(SNCK) is a kind of high-efficient modulation scheme, which provides a potential new beamforming method in communication and radar systems. It has been proved to have advantages in some par...Sine Non-linear Chirp Keying(SNCK) is a kind of high-efficient modulation scheme, which provides a potential new beamforming method in communication and radar systems. It has been proved to have advantages in some parameter estimation issues over conventional modulation schemes. In this paper, a novel transform termed as Discrete Sinusoidal Frequency Modulation transform(DSFMT) is proposed. Then, the DSFMT of SNCK signal is deduced and classified into three types, based on which, the time-bandwidth product is estimated by the proposed algorithm. Simulation results show that the noise has a signifi cant impact on the localization of the peak value and the time-bandwidth product can be estimated by using local ratio values when.展开更多
文摘5G技术的不断发展和普及,使得无线设备对频谱资源的需求越来越大,频谱资源紧张的问题日益突出。为了提高频谱利用率,有效解决频谱资源紧张的问题,通信感知一体化(Integrated Sensing and Communication,ISAC)技术应运而生。在ISAC系统中,通信模块和感知模块共用同一波形和硬件平台,从而提高了频谱和设备利用率。其中,基于正交线性调频分频复用(Orthogonal Chirp-Division Multiplexing,OCDM)的ISAC系统对多普勒频移的抗干扰性能更好,性能优于传统系统。但是OCDM信号的平均峰值功率比(Peak to Average Power Ratio,PAPR)较高,这是由于其需要利用离散菲涅尔逆变换(Inverse Discrete Fresnel Transform,IDFn T)进行从chirp域到时域的转换造成的,过高的PAPR容易造成非线性失真,从而对ISAC系统的表现造成影响。针对上述问题,提出了一种基于chirp保留方法的OCDM通感一体化信号PAPR抑制方法,通过将OCDM信号的全部chirp分为两部分,一部分用来传输降低总体PAPR的信号,另一部分则正常传输通信数据,分别称为优化子载波和通信子载波。将一体化信号的PAPR与其非周期自相关函数建立联系,并利用Gerchberge-Saxton算法对优化子载波上的所得信号进行优化,以降低信号整体的PAPR,同时所有子载波均用于雷达信号处理以保证感知性能。仿真结果表明,分别利用10%、25%的子载波用于优化信号PAPR,且互补累积分布函数值为10-2时,可以使一体化信号的PAPR分别降低2 dB、3 dB左右。
文摘A quadrature modulator and an up-conversion mixer for an 802. lla wireless LAN system are designed and fabricated in 0.18μm gate length standard CMOS technology. A current feedback loop with a transconductor is used to improve the linearity of the quadrature modulator;An LC resonant tank is used as the load of the upconversion mixer to improve its gain and increase the voltage swing. The measurement results show that the input P1dB achieves -3.6dBm, the transducer power gain of the circuit is -3.6dB,and the current consumes about 45.8mA with a 1.8V power supply.
基金supported by Science and Technology on Information Transmission and Dissemination in Communication Networks Laboratory(KX152600015/ITD-U15006)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61401196)
文摘Sine Non-linear Chirp Keying(SNCK) is a kind of high-efficient modulation scheme, which provides a potential new beamforming method in communication and radar systems. It has been proved to have advantages in some parameter estimation issues over conventional modulation schemes. In this paper, a novel transform termed as Discrete Sinusoidal Frequency Modulation transform(DSFMT) is proposed. Then, the DSFMT of SNCK signal is deduced and classified into three types, based on which, the time-bandwidth product is estimated by the proposed algorithm. Simulation results show that the noise has a signifi cant impact on the localization of the peak value and the time-bandwidth product can be estimated by using local ratio values when.
文摘高弹道弹载合成孔径雷达(synthetic aperture radar,SAR)在对中大型舰船目标进行广域成像时,其高弹道高度和高机动速度特性使图像易产生多重距离模糊,图像质量严重恶化。针对这一问题,提出了一种基于正交频分复用线性调频(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing-linear frequency modulation,OFDM-LFM)信号的正交波形设计方案,该方案采用Bernulli映射的混沌调制序列,对OFDM-LFM信号基进行频率调制,降低了信号的互相关峰值电平和自相关峰值旁瓣电平,进一步提高了发射脉冲间的正交性,且该调制方式可产生多个相互正交的波形,以解决多重距离模糊问题。目标成像仿真结果证明,混沌序列调制的OFDM-LFM信号可有效抑制弹载广域SAR成像的距离模糊。
