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利用牛心朴子毒素作为无公害植物性农药的初步研究 被引量:9
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作者 曲玲 杨志祥 姬进波 《宁夏农林科技》 1999年第1期17-20,共4页
本试验表明,牛心朴子毒素对蚜虫没有内吸毒杀作用,但有很好的喷施毒杀效果。在小区试验中,对甘蓝蚜虫喷施浓度为0.8%、1.6%毒素乳油,1d后,其毒杀校正死亡率分别为85.14%、89.39%;3d后,其毒杀校正死亡率... 本试验表明,牛心朴子毒素对蚜虫没有内吸毒杀作用,但有很好的喷施毒杀效果。在小区试验中,对甘蓝蚜虫喷施浓度为0.8%、1.6%毒素乳油,1d后,其毒杀校正死亡率分别为85.14%、89.39%;3d后,其毒杀校正死亡率分别为91.35%、92.17%;5d后,其毒杀校正死亡率分别为96.24%、96.24%,与敌杀死(7mg/kg)的毒杀效果基本接近。实际施用时,以配成2%毒素乳油(HLB为8),0.2%浓度喷施为宜,这种制剂历时30h可杀死50%以上的蚜虫。 展开更多
关键词 牛心朴子 毒素乳油 蚜虫 植物性无公害 农药
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The Effect and Benefit of Rice Chilo suppressalis Walker Chemical Control Test of Chlorantraniliprole etc.
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作者 Changjia PENG Pan DING +4 位作者 Tikun BAI Libin FENG Huaizhong YIN Wanqiu WANG Zhongyu FU 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2015年第6期1227-1232,共6页
In this paper, the first generation and second generation of Chilo suppressalis Walker were conducted as the test objects to investigate control of a new pesticide(chlorantraniliprole) with preparation of chlorantrani... In this paper, the first generation and second generation of Chilo suppressalis Walker were conducted as the test objects to investigate control of a new pesticide(chlorantraniliprole) with preparation of chlorantraniliprole 20% SC,abamectin 1.8% EC and chlorpyrifos 40% EC to Chilo suppressalis Walker. The results showed that chlorantraniliprole 20% SC, abamectin 1.8% EC and chlorpyrifos40% EC had effective control to Chilo suppressalis Walker for its excellent control efficacy and long persistence period. Seedling protection efficacies were between84.2%-100%, 90.1% and 92.1%, and insecticidal efficacies were between 84.6%-100%,90.7% and 93.8% 36 days after application of chlorantraniliprole 20% SC in treatments with abamectin 1.8% EC and chlorpyrifos 40% EC for first generation Chilo suppressalis Walker control. The dead panicles were between 0.2%-1.4%, 0.8%and 0.7%, pest plant rate control in 0.4%-2.2%, 1.1% and 0.9%, and the rates of damaged rice plants were between 82.4%-97.6%, 90.2%-91.2% and 91.4%-92.8%,30 days after application of chlorantraniliprole 20% SC, abamectin 1.8% EC and chlorpyrifos 40% EC for the second generation Chilo suppressalis Walker control. It can effectively protect seedlings, protect spike, increase grain number and grain weight, which promoting the increase production income effect. The real estate increased by 9.7%-12.3%, 10.9% and 11.2% than water treatment(CK) with a very significant level, while the incomes were higher than 1 719.19-1 998.22, 1 956.52 and 2 057.83 yuan. 展开更多
关键词 Chilo suppressalis Walker CHLORANTRANILIPROLE AVERMECTIN CHLORPYRIFOS Control effect: Evaluation
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