There are considerable literatures on the Bit Error Rate(BER)evaluation of DifferentialDetection of Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying(DDGMSK)system using Decision Feedback(DF),butmost of them give the performance based on...There are considerable literatures on the Bit Error Rate(BER)evaluation of DifferentialDetection of Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying(DDGMSK)system using Decision Feedback(DF),butmost of them give the performance based on the Monte Carlo Error Counting(MCEC)technique.Fromthe probability distribution of the phase angle between two vectors perturbed by Gaussian noises,theformulae of BER are derived for the performance analysis of DDGMSK system with DF in this letter.Considering the m-bit dock-tailed sequence,the new formulae of Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying(GMSK)modulated phase and the Time-Varying Signal to Noise Ratio(TVSNR)of the demodulatedsignal are presented,and it is proved that the relationship between the TVSNR of the demodulatedsignal and the size of eye opening is not inevitable.Simulation results show that the theoretical in-vestigation gives analogous results with the MCEC technique.The formulae presented are useful for theperformance analysis of systems using GMSK as modulating and demodulating method,for instance,the analysis of synchronous performance of frequency-hopping communication system.展开更多
The fact that the signal results in signal-crosstalk is confirmed for arrayed-waveguide grating as N × N optical router,and the relation between the crosstalk and power penalty is obtained.The method reveals the ...The fact that the signal results in signal-crosstalk is confirmed for arrayed-waveguide grating as N × N optical router,and the relation between the crosstalk and power penalty is obtained.The method reveals the random distributions of optical path phase errors in two multiplexers with channel numbers of 10 and 160. It is shown that the crosstalk must be less than -28 dB for a power penalty below 1 dB at a bit error rate of 1×10 -9 .It is found that when N =100,crosstalk power value is -20 dB with compensation power of 2-3 dB,so the compensation power is not ignored.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Basic Research Programme of China under Grant No 2006CB921900, the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 60537020 and 60621064, and the Knowledge Innovation Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.60132030,60572147)the 111 Project(B08033).
文摘There are considerable literatures on the Bit Error Rate(BER)evaluation of DifferentialDetection of Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying(DDGMSK)system using Decision Feedback(DF),butmost of them give the performance based on the Monte Carlo Error Counting(MCEC)technique.Fromthe probability distribution of the phase angle between two vectors perturbed by Gaussian noises,theformulae of BER are derived for the performance analysis of DDGMSK system with DF in this letter.Considering the m-bit dock-tailed sequence,the new formulae of Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying(GMSK)modulated phase and the Time-Varying Signal to Noise Ratio(TVSNR)of the demodulatedsignal are presented,and it is proved that the relationship between the TVSNR of the demodulatedsignal and the size of eye opening is not inevitable.Simulation results show that the theoretical in-vestigation gives analogous results with the MCEC technique.The formulae presented are useful for theperformance analysis of systems using GMSK as modulating and demodulating method,for instance,the analysis of synchronous performance of frequency-hopping communication system.
文摘The fact that the signal results in signal-crosstalk is confirmed for arrayed-waveguide grating as N × N optical router,and the relation between the crosstalk and power penalty is obtained.The method reveals the random distributions of optical path phase errors in two multiplexers with channel numbers of 10 and 160. It is shown that the crosstalk must be less than -28 dB for a power penalty below 1 dB at a bit error rate of 1×10 -9 .It is found that when N =100,crosstalk power value is -20 dB with compensation power of 2-3 dB,so the compensation power is not ignored.