Ciliated hepatic foregut cyst： report of first case in China and review of literature

Objective: To report the first case of ciliated hepatic foregut cyst in China, and review of literature to introduce the characteristics of this disease for doctors to recognize this disease.Method: Report the clinical procedure of diagnosis and treatment for the first case of ciliated hepatic foregut cyst in China, and to review the embryologic genesis, incidence,clinical manifestation, radiologic features and therapeutic principle of this disease. Results: We performed the resection for ciliated hepatic foregut cyst under laparoscopy; the patient recovered well after the procedure. Conclusion: Ciliated hepatic foregut cyst is quite rare clinically, belongs to non-parasitic,solitary and unilocular cystic lesion, is always less than 4cm in diameter, mostly seen in the left lobe, and has the tendency of malignant change. It should be removed as soon as diagnosed.

毛囊角化病7例分析

目的:探讨毛囊角化病的诊治方法。方法:回顾性分析广东省广州市中山大学附属第三医院皮肤性病科2004-10/2009-04毛囊角化病7例的临床资料。结果:7例患者组织病理均显示表皮角化过度,毛囊角质栓形成,棘层增厚,乳头瘤样增生,基底层上方棘层松解,形成裂隙和绒毛,真皮上层稀疏淋巴组织细胞浸润;5例可见角化不良细胞:圆体和(或)谷粒。结合临床表现均确诊为毛囊角化病。经阿维A治疗后皮疹均得到不同程度缓解。结论:组织病理检查对毛囊角化病的诊断具有重要意义,阿维A是治疗此病的有效药物。