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宜兴彩陶挑毛点技艺在毛衫设计中的创新应用 被引量:1
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作者 胡少华 吴鹏 《针织工业》 北大核心 2019年第10期62-66,共5页
为传承与弘扬宜兴彩陶装饰技艺,为现代针织毛衫的创新设计提供新方法,以现代宜兴彩陶中独特的装饰手法挑毛点技艺为研究对象,通过实物调研,阐述宜兴彩陶挑毛点装饰技艺的起源、审美及情感表达,深入挖掘宜兴彩陶挑毛点技艺的装饰艺术特... 为传承与弘扬宜兴彩陶装饰技艺,为现代针织毛衫的创新设计提供新方法,以现代宜兴彩陶中独特的装饰手法挑毛点技艺为研究对象,通过实物调研,阐述宜兴彩陶挑毛点装饰技艺的起源、审美及情感表达,深入挖掘宜兴彩陶挑毛点技艺的装饰艺术特色。并通过元素转化将宜兴彩陶挑毛点技艺创新应用于5~14针/25.4 mm针织毛衫平面图案装饰及立体组织变化上,开拓新的针织毛衫设计思路,塑造新的产品风格,具有一定的理论指导意义和实践价值。 展开更多
关键词 宜兴彩陶 毛点技艺 针织毛衫 装饰手法 创意表达 设计应用
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Phylogenetic Relationships of the Pentatomomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) Inferred from Nuclear 18S rDNA Sequences 被引量:9
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作者 李红梅 邓日强 王珣章 《Zoological Research》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第3期307-316,共10页
Sequences from a region of the nuclear ribosomal 18S rDNA gene of approximately 1 912 base pairs (bp) were used to generate a molecular phylogeny for the Pentatomomorpha based on 53 species representing 21 putative ... Sequences from a region of the nuclear ribosomal 18S rDNA gene of approximately 1 912 base pairs (bp) were used to generate a molecular phylogeny for the Pentatomomorpha based on 53 species representing 21 putative families. Phylogenetic analyses using the most parsimony method (MP), maximum likelihood method (ML), and neighbor joining method (NJ) showed strong support that the Pentatomomorpha lineage is a monophyly and the superfamily Aradoidea is a sister group to the remainder of the Pentatomomorpha (Trichophora). The Trichophora could be divided into two clades : one clade consisted of the monophyletic superfamilies Pentatomoidea and Pyrrhocoroidea; the other was mainly the polyphyletic superfamilies Lygaeoidea, Coreoidea and Idiostoloidea. The superfamilies Lygaeoidea and Coreoidea were both polyphyletic. Within Lygaeoidea, Piesmatidae was sister to Berytidae. They formed a clade locating at the basal of the Trichophora and distantly related to the other two families Lygaeidae and Rhyparochromidae. This research suggested that 18S rDNA was a proper marker to reconstruct the phylogeny of Pentatomomorpha that was accordant to morphological studies and the research of Li et al (2005). The Pyrrhocoroidea was further divided from the Coreoidea (s./at ). It was suggested that the Piesmatidae might be assigned as a superfamily of Pentatomomorpha rather than a family in Lygaeoidea. 展开更多
关键词 Molecular phylogeny Pentatomomorpha 18 S rDNA Trichophora
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Reanalysis of the phylogenetic relationships of the Pentatomomorpha(Hemiptera: Heteroptera) based on ribosomal, Hox and mitochondrial genes 被引量:1
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作者 李敏 王艳会 +4 位作者 谢强 田晓轩 李腾 张虎芳 卜文俊 《Entomotaxonomia》 CSCD 2016年第2期81-91,共11页
Pentatomomorpha is one of the most biodiverse infraorders among the true bugs(Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Phylogenetic relationships among the superfamilies within this infraorder have been uncertain, especially for t... Pentatomomorpha is one of the most biodiverse infraorders among the true bugs(Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Phylogenetic relationships among the superfamilies within this infraorder have been uncertain, especially for the Eutrichophora. The previous studies were based on morphological characters, or just mitochondrial or nuclear genes, or only partial 18 S rDNA and COI. In this study, we used maximum likelihood(ML) and Bayesian inference(BI) based on massive molecular datasets(18S rDNA, 28 S rDNA, Hox and mitochondrial genes totaling 21 loci and 12,538 characters) to infer a robust phylogeny for this terrestrial group. Results strongly support the monophyly of all superfamilies; the superfamily status of Aradoidea and the following relationships:(Aradoidea +(Pentatomoidea +(Coreoidea +(Lygaeoidea + Pyrrhocoroidea)))) in Pentatomomorpha, and(Coreoidea +(Lygaeoidea + Pyrrhocoroidea)) in Eutrichophora. Our results suggest that sampling greater numbers of genes is an effective tool for resolving phylogenetic problems. 展开更多
关键词 taxonomy Eutrichophora molecular phylogenetics molecular datasets
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乡愁
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作者 余光中 杨新民 《音乐创作》 北大核心 1998年第1期18-21,共4页
关键词 乡愁 余光中 女高音 三州 独唱 卜甲 母亲 刀口 巨口 毛点
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今日菜谱——烤响螺(附一款)
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作者 于克义 《家庭医学(上半月)》 2001年第7期31-31,共1页
响螺又叫海螺、红螺,通常吃法是先敲碎外壳,取其肉切片,用水氽熟拌食之;还可把海螺片入油锅中爆炒,成品鲜嫩适口。经过特级烹调技师尹品三反复实践,把海螺制作成烤菜,脆嫩无比,鲜香异常。
关键词 菜谱 胡椒粉 造型美观 黄花鱼 海螺 原汤 姜末 淀粉 毛点 红螺
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Isolation of Resistance Gene Analogs from Wheat Based on Conserved Domains of Resistance Genes 被引量:1
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作者 秦跟基 陈佩度 +2 位作者 顾红雅 冯祎高 牛吉山 《Acta Botanica Sinica》 CSCD 2003年第3期340-345,共6页
Two pairs of degenerate primers were designed based on nucleotide-binding site (NBS) and serine/threonine kinase domain. PCR was performed with the primers and cDNA from the Triticum aestivum-Haynaldia villosa translo... Two pairs of degenerate primers were designed based on nucleotide-binding site (NBS) and serine/threonine kinase domain. PCR was performed with the primers and cDNA from the Triticum aestivum-Haynaldia villosa translocation line 6VS/6AL. Amplified products were cloned and sequenced. Nine clones with NBS and one with serine/threonine kinase domain were obtained. The NBS clones were classified to six groups according to their nucleotide sequence identities (90% or higher). These resistance gene analogs (RGAs) all have open reading frames (ORF), and their amino acid sequences show high similarity to Yr10 in wheat, Mla1 and Mla6 in barley, RPS2 in Arabidopsis and other resistance (R) genes with conserved motifs. They were preliminarily mapped on the chromosomes of homoeologous groups 1, 2 and 5 of common wheat by nulli-tetrasomic analysis. The 5'-end sequence of an RGA N5 was obtained by 5'-RACE PCR. It encodes six leucine zipper (LZ) and has high sequence similarity to RPS2. 展开更多
关键词 resistance gene analogs nucleotide-binding site PCR Triticum aestivum-Haynaldia villosa translocation line
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A General Overview of the Typical 18 Frontal-VentralTransverse Cirri Oxytrichidae s. l. Genera(Ciliophora, Hypotrichia) 被引量:4
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作者 SHAO Chen LU Xiaoteng MA Honggang 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS 2015年第3期522-532,共11页
Oxytrichidae s. l. ciliates usually have 18 frontal-ventral-transverse cirri which are clustered to six distinct groups usu- ally originating from six longitudinal primordia segregating 1, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4 cirri. During ... Oxytrichidae s. l. ciliates usually have 18 frontal-ventral-transverse cirri which are clustered to six distinct groups usu- ally originating from six longitudinal primordia segregating 1, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4 cirri. During morphogenesis, three dorsal kinetics anlagen are primarily formed. Fragmentation of kinety 3 usually present, while sometimes secondarily lost. Dorsomarginal kineties are formed, while sometimes lost. Oxytrichids tend to have overlapping characters, e.g. cell shape and size, infraciliature, pellicle fea- tures. This makes a great problem for genera separation. In the present work, all typical 18 frontal-ventral-transverse-cirri Oxytrichi- dae s. 1. genera were revised systematically based on their living morphology, ciliature patterns and dorsal morphogenetic features. The outline of the genera, the schematic illustrations, and the key to typical 18 frontal-ventral-transverse-cirri genera of Oxytrichidae s. l. were clarified. Additionally, some morphological and morphogenetic patterns were summarized and compared. 展开更多
关键词 Oxytrichinae Sporadotrichida Stylonychinae TAXON
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New Species of Punctariaceae (Phaeophyta) from China
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作者 栾淑君 栾日孝 +1 位作者 王旭日 沈才智 《Marine Science Bulletin》 CAS 2007年第2期54-60,共7页
This paper demonstrates three species of Punctariaceae, newly-recorded in China. i.e. Desmotrichum balticum Kuetzing, Myriotrichia clavaeformis Harvey and Punctaria projecta Yamada.
关键词 Punctariaceae newly-recorded species clavaeformis Punctaria projecta
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Morphogenetic Processes in Division of Uronemella filificum (Ciliophora, Scuticociliatida) 被引量:2
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作者 MA Hongwei SONG Weibo MA Honggang 《Journal of Ocean University of Qingdao》 2002年第2期140-144,共5页
The morphogenetic processes of Uronemella filificum (Kahl, 1931) Song and Wilbert ①, were studied using protargol method. The stomatogenesis of U. filificum can be summarized as follows: membranelles 1-2, paroral mem... The morphogenetic processes of Uronemella filificum (Kahl, 1931) Song and Wilbert ①, were studied using protargol method. The stomatogenesis of U. filificum can be summarized as follows: membranelles 1-2, paroral membrane and scutica of the opisthe originate from the parental paroral membrane, while membranelle 3 in the opisthe develops from the parental scutica. The paroral membrane of the proter developes from the parental paroral membrane. The stomatogenetic sequences are similar to the previous descriptions for other related taxa. The phylogenetic position of Uronematidae is discussed in the light of morphogenetic data obtained. 展开更多
关键词 marine ciliate Scuticociliatida stomatogenesis Uronemella filificum
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Inheritance of 15 microsatellites in the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas:segregation and null allele identification for linkage analysis 被引量:5
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作者 李莉 郭希明 张国范 《Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第1期74-79,共6页
Microsatellites were screened in a backcross family of the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas. Fifteen microsatellite loci were distinguishable and polymorphic with 6 types of allele-combinations. Null alleles were det... Microsatellites were screened in a backcross family of the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas. Fifteen microsatellite loci were distinguishable and polymorphic with 6 types of allele-combinations. Null alleles were detected in 46.7% of loci, accounting for 11.7% of the total alleles. Four loci did not segregate in Mendelian Ratios. Three linkage groups were identified among 7 of the 15 segregating loci. Fluorescence-based automated capillary electrophoresis (ABI 310 Genetic Analyzer) that used to detect the microsatellite loci, has been proved a fast, precise, and reliable method in microsatellite genotyping. 展开更多
关键词 Crassostrea gigas MICROSATELLITE null allele genetic mapping
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Infestation of Micromycetes on the Flowers and Seeds of Rhododendron sp.
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作者 Maria Kowalik Klaudia Duda-Franiak Malgorzata Rymarczyk 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A)》 2015年第4期252-263,共12页
The study of micromycetes infestation on flower buds, flower petals and seeds from 10 taxa of Rhododendron sp. was conducted during 2010-2012. Mycological analysis was comprised of 1,500 specimens of buds and petals a... The study of micromycetes infestation on flower buds, flower petals and seeds from 10 taxa of Rhododendron sp. was conducted during 2010-2012. Mycological analysis was comprised of 1,500 specimens of buds and petals and 500 seeds of Rhododendron sp.. It was shown that the necrosis and dieback of buds were caused by complex micromycetes (43 species), with dominants Pestalotiopsis sydowiana, Alternaria alternata, Truncatella truncata and Epicoccum nigrum. Watery brown spots on the flower petals, resulting in the dieback of flowers, were caused by 38 species, including the most common P. sydowiana, A. alternata and Trichoderma viride. The seeds were contaminated by 18 species, and in addition to the above, the following species were associated: Oidiodendron tennuissimum, Davidiella macrocarpa and Phoma leveillei. The results of the mycological analysis confirmed the diversity spectrum of micromycetes species that inhabit the infested Rhododendron buds, flowers and seeds. The research revealed which taxa attracted the largest number of colonies and species of fungi. 展开更多
关键词 RHODODENDRON flower buds flower petals SEEDS fungi INFESTATION health status.
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阿毛爸&阿毛妈
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《父母必读》 北大核心 2005年第20期48-48,共1页
谦虚每当有人夸阿毛聪明的时候,阿毛妈总是谦虚地说:"他一个小孩子,懂什么呀……"阿毛很郁闷:"妈妈,你觉得我笨吗?""没有呀。""那别人夸我聪明,你怎么总是说我‘懂什么’?"阿毛妈耐心地教阿毛:... 谦虚每当有人夸阿毛聪明的时候,阿毛妈总是谦虚地说:"他一个小孩子,懂什么呀……"阿毛很郁闷:"妈妈,你觉得我笨吗?""没有呀。""那别人夸我聪明,你怎么总是说我‘懂什么’?"阿毛妈耐心地教阿毛:"我那样说,只是谦虚一下。""哦。"阿毛点点头。有一天,又有人夸阿毛聪明,阿毛妈照例回答:"他一个小孩子,懂什么呀……"不料,阿毛突然在旁边说:"妈妈,你又谦虚了吧?" 展开更多
关键词 阿毛 毛点 妈妈
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巧解难题
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作者 祁增年 《聪明泉(小学1-3年级)》 2008年第10期25-25,共1页
有一个供孩子们游戏的车厢。有两个小孩引起了侦探卜克先生的兴趣。一个是小毛毛,一个是波比。卜克对他们说:"想吃糖吗?我这里有3颗糖,其中两颗是巧克力。
关键词 巧解 巧克力 难题 侦探 游戏 兴趣 车厢 毛点 编辑 点头
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毛毛和长鼻子树
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作者 小禾 《家庭教育(幼儿版)》 2005年第Z1期52-52,共1页
关键词 子树 长鼻 鼻子 袜子 好朋友 交朋友 毛点 水坑 伸出 保密
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蛙声一片
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作者 丁不二 《黄河》 2005年第6期54-60,共7页
小引我的小名叫二兵,是下面小说中的“二兵”,和作者丁不二同岁,一九八三年出生。我和他一起长大成人,但后来我们的际遇却完全不同。初中毕业后,我从晋东南到晋南谋生,偶因机遇进入新闻圈,以自己浅薄的学识做着新闻,这一晃就是七八年时间。
关键词 小说 晋东南 窑洞 作家 麻雀 祖父 毛点 偶因 晋南 神经病
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