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关于合伙的独立民商主体地位的思考 被引量:7
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作者 王明锁 梁向锋 《河南大学学报(社会科学版)》 2002年第1期67-71,共5页
合伙是市场经济客观存在的社会现象 ,具有悠久的历史和强大的生命力 ,它与自然人和法人明显不同。但是在传统的民商基本法中 ,并不承认合伙的独立主体地位。本文认为 ,既然合伙与自然人、法人具有不同的特征 ,有其独立存在的经济基础和... 合伙是市场经济客观存在的社会现象 ,具有悠久的历史和强大的生命力 ,它与自然人和法人明显不同。但是在传统的民商基本法中 ,并不承认合伙的独立主体地位。本文认为 ,既然合伙与自然人、法人具有不同的特征 ,有其独立存在的经济基础和理论依据 ,就应当对传统民商法主体资格要件的理论进行修正 ,而不是相反。因此应当承认合伙的独立民商主体地位 ,以适应社会需要 ,完善和发展民商立法 。 展开更多
关键词 合伙 法律人格 民商主体 立法 主体资格 主体地位 构成要件 平等 自然人 法人
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The Role of Consultative Democracy in a Constitutional System and the Rule of Law in China
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作者 马一德 Chen Si 《Social Sciences in China》 2015年第4期5-23,共19页
The rule of law in China should be advanced under a systems framework. The systems framework on which the Chinese rule of law relies is shaped by the socialist democratic system. Socialist consultative democracy, whic... The rule of law in China should be advanced under a systems framework. The systems framework on which the Chinese rule of law relies is shaped by the socialist democratic system. Socialist consultative democracy, which responds to the core themes of the determinant of socialism, Party leadership, the democratic tradition of New China and native resources for constructing the rule of law, is an important resource for constructing the rule of law in China. In a constitutional system of"ruling Party--political power--the people" that takes the sovereignty of the people as the logic of its starting point, consultative democracy plays the role of functional coupling. Popular sovereignty gains political legitimacy on the basis of multi- party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the CPC, thus translating the will of the ruling Party into the will of the state. Consultative democracy constitutes an essential process in national decision-making, affording a basis for the construction of the inherent logical sequence of "ruling Party--Consultative Conference--People's Congress." The democratic supervision exercised by the Consultative Conference is an extension of political consultation; from it unfolds the systems framework of the rule of law in China. 展开更多
关键词 consultative democracy constitutional system construction of the rule of law in China People's Congress system People's Political Consultative Conference system
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